Landing light pattern generator for digital image systems

• US 4,348,184 A
• Filed: 11/04/1980
• Issued: 09/07/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 11/04/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: L-3 Communications Corporation (L3Harris Technologies, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Singer Company (SVP Holdings Ltd.)
• Inventors: Moore, Randy W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Grieb, William H.
• Application Number:
  US06/203,913
• Time in Patent Office: 672 Days
• Field of Search: 434/42, 434/43, 364/522, 364/748, 340/729
• US Class Current: 434/42
• CPC Class Codes: G09B 9/38 Simulation of runway outlining or approach lights

Abstract

A system is described for use in a simulator apparatus, particularly a simulator of an aircraft, whereby aircraft landing lights can be simulated effectively in a night scene. This is accomplished by increasing the illumination intensity of a part of each line across the screen, in accordance with a pattern generated for this purpose. The illumination intensity is increased in a manner unrelated to the objects in the scene; but rather, the scene that would be visible is made brighter where the landing lights would illuminate it.

In accordance with the disclosure, a counter circuit 48 initiates a bell shaped pattern and also a counter circuit 49 initiates an envelope pattern. The bell shaped pattern is the primary pattern for use in increasing the intensity of the illumination across each scanline, but the particular shape of the bell shaped pattern is modified, as required, by the envelope curve. The envelope pattern is combined with the bell pattern in circuit 59. The composite pattern is used in circuit 42 to combine with information concerning the position of the aircraft from circuit 39, and the lamp intensity on line 37, to increase the intensity along each scanline of the display.

Claims

1. A system for developing a predetermined scene from information obtained from data generated digitally and from data stored electronically, and for displaying said scenes on a display device, comprising:

data storage means for receiving data representative of predetermined scenes,

control means for generating data in order to select a predetermined scene,

a display device connected to receive data from said data storage means and to display scenes selected by said control means,

means connected to said display device to vary the illumination intensity of portions of said displayed scene in accordance with a preselected pattern unrelated to the information in said scene,

an aircraft simulator apparatus having portions to develop information varying in accordance with input provided by a pilot trainee,

a computer-controller circuit,

digital image data processor circuit controlled by information from said computer-controller circuit,

landing lights function generator circuit means comprising counter means connected to said computer-controller circuit to initiate counting depending upon data from said computer-controller circuit,

circuit means to convert the output of said counter circuit means to a log function, and

circuit means to combine said log function output with a position signal from said aircraft simulator in order to control the timing position of said log function output.

2. A system for developing a predetermined scene as set forth in claim 1 wherein said preselected pattern is in a form to simulate an increase in intensity of illumination as would be viewed by a spotlight directed on said scene.

3. A system for developing a predetermined scene as set forth in claim 2 wherein said spotlight is in the form of an aircraft landing light.

4. A system for developing a predetermined scene as set forth in claim 1 wherein said intensity of portions of said scene is varied in accordance with a curve initiated by said counter means.

5. A system for developing a predetermined scene as set forth in claim 4 wherein said curve output of said counter means is in accordance with the position of the steering of said aircraft simulator.

6. A system for developing a predetermined scene as set forth in claim 1 wherein said illumination intensity is in the form of a two lobed pattern obtained by resetting said counter means.

7. A system for developing a predermined scene as set forth in claim 1 wherein said output of said counter circuit means is in the form of a bell shaped pattern, circuit means responsive to said counter circuit means to develop an output pattern having a predetermined configuration, circuit means to combine said bell shaped pattern with said output pattern to form a composite shaped pattern, circuit means to adjust the timing position of said shaped pattern in accordance with position data from said aircraft simulator, and mixer circuit means to increase said illumination intensity on each scanline in accordance with said shaped pattern.