Aerial image visual display
First Claim
1. In a simulator training apparatus having an optical visual display to develop a realistic aerial image, said visual display comprising:
- a first concave spherical mirror positioned to focus a predetermined visual scene as an aerial image located a distance from said first mirror equal to its radius,a second concave spherical mirror positioned on the opposite side of said aerial image from said first mirror and located a distance from said aerial image equal to one-half its radius, so that its concave mirror surface can focus at infinity said predetermined visual scene focused by said first spherical mirror as said aerial image,means to project said predetermined visual scene for focusing by said first concave spherical mirror as an object for said second concave spherical mirror,an observer'"'"'s position facing said second concave spherical mirror and contiguous with the center of curvature,said first concave spherical mirror is located above and behind said observer'"'"'s position, andsaid observer'"'"'s position is located contiguous to a line from said center of curvature to the center of said second concave spherical mirror,whereby an aerial image of a projected visual scene is developed and functions as an object to develop an infinity virtual image which is visible at said observer'"'"'s position.
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Accused Products
Abstract
This disclosure describes an apparatus for an optical visual display in a simulator training apparatus to develop a realistic infinity virtual image. Two spherical mirrors are positioned facing each other a multiple of their radius apart so that an image projected from above will be focused by one mirror so that an observer viewing the other of the two spherical mirrors will see an infinity virtual image. A modification of this arrangement is described also as providing a tilt in the projected image to develop a startling three-dimensional effect in the viewed image. A modification of this arrangement is described also as providing dual viewing of two differing infinity virtual images utilizing a single optical system.
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Citations
9 Claims
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1. In a simulator training apparatus having an optical visual display to develop a realistic aerial image, said visual display comprising:
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a first concave spherical mirror positioned to focus a predetermined visual scene as an aerial image located a distance from said first mirror equal to its radius, a second concave spherical mirror positioned on the opposite side of said aerial image from said first mirror and located a distance from said aerial image equal to one-half its radius, so that its concave mirror surface can focus at infinity said predetermined visual scene focused by said first spherical mirror as said aerial image, means to project said predetermined visual scene for focusing by said first concave spherical mirror as an object for said second concave spherical mirror, an observer'"'"'s position facing said second concave spherical mirror and contiguous with the center of curvature, said first concave spherical mirror is located above and behind said observer'"'"'s position, and said observer'"'"'s position is located contiguous to a line from said center of curvature to the center of said second concave spherical mirror, whereby an aerial image of a projected visual scene is developed and functions as an object to develop an infinity virtual image which is visible at said observer'"'"'s position. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. In a simulator training apparatus having an optical visual display to develop a realistic aerial image, said visual display comprising:
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a first concave spherical mirror positioned to focus a predetermined visual scene as an aerial image, a second concave spherical mirror positioned so that its concave mirror surface can focus at infinity said predetermined visual scene focused by said first spherical mirror as an aerial image, means to project said predetermined visual scene for focusing by said first concave spherical mirror as an object for said second concave spherical mirror, said means to project includes a projector to produce said predetermined visual scene and to project said scene and includes folding mirror means to redirect said scene projected by said projector and includes further a spherical screen onto which said predetermined visual scene is projected, and wherein said projector, said folding mirror means and said spherical screen are pivoted as a unit about a predetermined point to develop a three-dimensional effect in the scene visible at an observer'"'"'s position, and an observer'"'"'s position facing said second concave spherical mirror generally at the center of curvature, whereby an aerial image of a projected visual scene is developed and functions as an object to develop an infinity virtual image which is visible at said observer'"'"'s position.
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Specification