End lap seam construction for standing seam roof panels

• US 4,351,140 A
• Filed: 09/19/1980
• Issued: 09/28/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 09/19/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Behlen Manufacturing Company (Behlen Marketing Co.)
• Original Assignee: Wickes Holdings Limited (Travis Perkins PLC)
• Inventors: Simpson, Harold G.
• Primary Examiner(s): Bell, J. Karl
• Application Number:
  US06/188,608
• Time in Patent Office: 739 Days
• Field of Search: 52/542, 52/519, 52/528, 52/395, 52/394, 52/403, 52/404, 52/468, 52/469, 52/478, 52/553, 52/588, 52/364, 52/309.2
• US Class Current: 52/542
• CPC Class Codes: E04D 3/366 by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
• CPC Class Codes: E04D 3/38 Devices for sealing spaces or joints between roof-covering elements E04D3/36 takes precedence; sealing joints not restricted to roof-covering elements E04B1/68

Abstract

An end lap seam construction for metal roof panels in a standing seam roof is provided wherein a continuous water-tight seal extends around the entire periphery of each panel. Mating factory installed mastic strips are employed to seal the standing side seams of adjacent panels. The end lap seam of the present invention incorporates a mastic tape which may be field-applied without any great degree of precision to mate with and bond to the side seam mastic strip of an overlapping mating panel.

Claims

1. A generally rectangular standing seam roof panel having an upstanding seam member extending the entire length of at least one longitudinal side edge of said panel, said seam member including a longitudinally extending outer wall, a mastic waterproofing bead located on and extending the entire length of said wall at the outer side thereof, and means defining an endlap notch in said seam member at one end of said panel having a longitudinally extending notch edge located above said bead and below the top of said outer wall whereby two such panels may be disposed in overlapping end-to-end relationship with the outer side of the seam member wall of the overlapped panel nested in adjacent face-to-face relationship with the inner side of the wall of the underlapped panel in the region of said notch.

2. The invention defined in claim 1 further comprising means defining a recess in the outer side of said wall extending the entire length of said wall.

3. The invention defined in claim 2 wherein said mastic bead is disposed within said recess.

4. The invention defined in claim 1 further comprising a stiffening strip mounted upon and extending along the end edge of said panel at said one end thereof, said stiffening strip having a main web underlying said panel and an integral reversely bent upper web overlying said panel, and a stiffening web integral with and projecting downwardly from said main web.

5. In a standing seam roof assembly having a pair of generally rectangular prefabricated panels disposed in overlapped end-to-end relationship with each other;

the improvement wherein each of said panels comprises an upstanding seam member including an outer wall extending the entire length of at least one longitudinal side edge of the panel, a mastic waterproofing bead located on and extending the entire length of the wall at the outer side thereof, means defining an endlap notch in the seam member of the underlying panel extending along the last mentioned seam member above the bead thereon for a distance equal to or slightly greater than the extent to which the overlying panel overlaps the underlying panel, the outer side of the wall of the overlying panel being located in adjacent face-to-face relationship with the inner side of the wall of the underlying panel below said notch.

6. The invention defined in claim 5 wherein each of said walls is upset inwardly to form a longitudinally extending recess in the outer side of said wall.

7. The invention defined in claim 6 wherein said mastic bead is disposed within and substantially fills said recess.

8. The invention defined in claim 7 wherein said mastic is a hot melt mastic.

9. The invention defined in claim 5 further comprising a strip of mastic located on the upper surface of said underlying panel and extending from said notch transversely across said underlying panel generally parallel to the end edge thereof.

10. The invention defined in claim 9 wherein the mastic bead of the overlying panel is compressed against the mastic strip of the underlying panel.

11. In a standing seam roof assembly made up of generally rectangular prefabricated roof panels;

the improvement wherein each of said panels comprises an upstanding seam member extending along a side edge of the panel and including a generally vertical outer wall projecting upwardly from the panel at the side edge thereof, each wall having a continuous bead of mastic sealer extending the entire length of the outer side of the wall, a first pair of said panels being located in side-by-side relationship with the seam member walls thereof in opposed face-to-face relationship to each other, a continuous strip of mastic sealer extending transversely across the top of each of said first pair of panels and up the inner sides of the walls thereof in adjacent spaced relationship to one end edge of the respective panels, a second pair of said panels respectively located with one end edge thereof in overlapping face-to-face engagement with said one end edge and the mastic strip on the respective panels of said first pair, the outer sides of the walls of the panels of said second pair being located in overlapping face-to-face engagement with the inner sides of the walls of the panels of said first pair, and a continuous elongate cap strip of generally inverted U-shaped transverse cross-section enclosing and compressed against the inner sides of the walls of all of said panels to press said walls and the mastic beads thereon laterally against each other and to compress the mastic beads on said second pair of panels against the intersecting transversely extending mastic strips on said first pair of panels.

12. The invention as defined in claim 11 further comprising a metal strip extending transversely across the top of each of said second pair of panels in overlying relationship to the mastic strips on the underlying first pair of panels, and a plurality of threaded fastener means passing through and clamping said metal strip and the overlapping panels firmly together.

13. The invention defined in claim 12 further comprising a stiffening strip mounted upon and extending along the respective one end edges of said first pair of panels, each of said stiffening strips comprising a main web underlying the panel and an integral reversely bent upper web overlying the panel, and a stiffening web integral with and projecting downwardly from said main web, said main web underlying said mastic strip and said fastening means passing through and clamping said main web against the under side of the panel.

14. The invention defined in claim 12 wherein said seam members are of a generally inverted U-shaped transverse cross-section with said outer wall constituting one leg of the U-shaped cross-section, the seam members of said first pair of panels having an endlap notch therein extending from said one end edge of the respective panels to a point longitudinally beyond said mastic strip and defined by a longitudinal edge extending along the top of said outer wall and a transverse edge extending laterally from said longitudinal edge across the remainder of said seam member whereby the outer side of the wall of a panel of said second pair may engage the inner side of the wall of a panel of said first pair over the longitudinal extent of said notch.

15. The invention defined in claim 14 wherein the legs of the U-shaped cap strip are bent inwardly beneath the seam members of the respective panels.

16. In a generally rectangular standing seam roof panel of sheet metal material having an upstanding seam member integrally formed thereon and extending the entire length of at least one longitudinal side edge of said panel;

the improvement wherein said seam member includes a main portion extending longitudinally along said side edge from one end edge of said panel to a lap location spaced longitudinally from the opposite end edge of said panel, a lap portion of said seam member extending from said main portion at said lap location to said opposite end edge of said panel, said main portion of said seam member being of a generally inverted U-shaped transverse cross-section and including a generally vertical outer wall projecting upwardly from said panel to define one leg of said U-shaped section, an inner web defining the other leg of said U-shaped section and spaced inwardly of said panel from said outer wall, the outer wall of said main portion of said seam member extending from said main portion beyond said lap location to define said lap portion of said seam member.

17. The invention defined in claim 16 wherein said outer wall has an outwardly concave offset portion defining a groove extending continuously longitudinally the entire length of the main and lap portions of said wall, and a continuous bead of waterproofing mastic substantially filling said groove.

18. The invention defined in claim 17 further comprising a strip of waterproofing mastic extending transversely across the top of said panel in spaced parallel relationship to said opposite end edge of said panel from the upper edge of said lap portion of said seam member.