Movable seat for a motorized transport chair

• US 4,351,562 A
• Filed: 07/17/1980
• Issued: 09/28/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 07/17/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Brent L. Twitchell, Brent W. Zitting, Kendel S. Twitchell
• Original Assignee: Brent L. Twitchell, Brent W. Zitting, Kendel S. Twitchell
• Inventors: Zitting, Brent W., Twitchell, Kendel S., Twitchell, Brent L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Peters, Jr., Joseph F.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Mar, Michael
• Application Number:
  US06/164,707
• Time in Patent Office: 803 Days
• Field of Search: 296/65 R, 180/65 R, 180/65 E, 180/DIG. 3, 180/79.1, 297/345, 297/349, 297/378, 297/411, 248/421
• US Class Current: 297/344.17
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2200/34 sitting
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 5/045 Rear wheel drive
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 5/1024 Brake discs
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 5/1051 Arrangements for steering
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 5/1059 adjusting the height of the seat
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 5/125 for arms
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/1017 Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/1076 Means for rotating around a vertical axis
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 180/907 Motorized wheelchairs

Abstract

The present invention is a movable seat for arrangement with a motorized transport chair for use by a handicapped person. The movable seat is motorized to provide a lifting and pivoting capability to a person sitting thereon by their operating a hand control and includes a back that is hinge connected whereby the back can be pivoted to a seat bottom engaging attitude, lowering the seat vertical dimension appropriately. Additionally, the seat back can be provided with arms arranged to maintain a parallel attitude to the seat bottom as the seat back is pivoted.

Claims

1. A movable seat for arrangement with a transport chair comprising,

a seat that includes a bottom and a back that is connected thereto by a hinge arrangement such that said back can be pivoted forwardly to engage said seat bottom;

a seat support means arranged with the transport chair for supporting said seat thereto;

arm means fixed by connection means at ends thereof to the ends of an axle that is journaled across the seat back above said hinge arrangement; and

cable means secured on one end thereof to said seat back below said hinge arrangement with the other cable means and wound around and secured to said axle, said cable means being drawn taut to prohibit axle rotation during rotation of said seat back to maintain said arm means in essentially a parallel attitude over said seat bottom.

2. A movable seat as recited in claim 1, further including

latch means for releasably maintaining the seat back in an upright attitude with respect to the seat bottom.

3. A movable seat as recited in claim 1, further including

a rack consisting of four equal length straight arms that are individually pivotally connected at their ends in pairs to opposite sides of the seat support means and to a seat bottom frame to support said seat bottom frame vertical movement, maintaining said seat bottom frame in a parallel attitude to said seat support means during said vertical movement;

means for vertically moving said rack, equally pivoting said arms, to vertically move said seat bottom frame relative to said seat support means;

a pivot means secured to extend upwardly at a normal angle from said seat bottom frame;

a gear means journaled on said pivot means to turn freely thereon;

a seat bottom plate mounted to said gear means and mounting said seat bottom thereon; and

means for turning said gear means and connected seat bottom.

4. A movable seat as recited in claim 3, wherein

the means for vertically moving the rack is a screw lift that is pivotally connected to the seat support means and includes a piston arranged to telescope therefrom that pivotally connects on one end to the seat bottom frame;

and

means for extending said piston from said screw lift.

5. A movable seat as recited in claim 4, wherein

the screw lift includes a motor turning a threaded output shaft that has an internally threaded portion of the piston turned thereover, and

means for controlling extension of said piston.

6. A movable seat as recited in claim 3, wherein

the gear means is a sprocket whereover a continuous chain is arranged;

the means for turning said gear means is a drive gear meshing with to move said continuous chain; and

means for turning said drive gear.

7. A movable seat as recited in claim 4 further including

stop means arranged with gear means for limiting turning thereof.

8. A movable seat as recited in claim 7, wherein the stop means consists of

limit switch means arranged with the seat bottom frame, next to the path of travel of the continuous chain, which limit switch means is connected electrically to the means for turning said drive gear;

and

a plurality of posts secured to extend at intervals from along said continuous chain to engage said limit switch means when said continuous chain is moved appropriately.

9. A movable seat as recited in claim 1 wherein the connection means is a bushing means.