Temperature controlled heater

• US 4,352,976 A
• Filed: 09/15/1980
• Issued: 10/05/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 09/15/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: James P. Mcmullan
• Original Assignee: James P. Mcmullan
• Inventors: McMullan, James P.
• Primary Examiner(s): Mayewsky, Volodymyr Y.
• Application Number:
  US06/186,975
• Time in Patent Office: 750 Days
• Field of Search: 219/211, 219/212, 219/217, 219/313, 219/328, 219/527, 219/523, 219/528, 5/370, 5/421, 5/422, 126/372, 128/376, 128/33, 128/399, 128/400
• US Class Current: 219/217
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 21/048 for heating
• CPC Class Codes: A47C 27/085 of liquid type, e.g. filled with water or gel
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 3/18 the conductor being embedded in an insulating material

Abstract

The combination of a water bed structure comprising a horizontal platform, a water-filled flotation mattress with a bottom wall atop the platform and a retainer projecting upwardly from the platform and supporting the perimeter of the mattress, and a heater system maintaining the mattress at a set operating temperature including a resistance heater between the platform and said bottom wall and spaced inward from the retainer; temperature control means for the heater including a control unit at the exterior of the bed structure, a service cord between the unit and a power source, an elongate flexible electrical loom having inner and outer end portions and including an outer jacket, a pair of power lines coextensive therewith and a pair of current conductors coextensive with the inner portion thereof, a temperature sensing device within the central portion of the loom and connected between the conductors, the inner ends of the lines connect with the heater, the outer ends of the lines and conductors are connected with a switching circuit in the unit, the loom extends from the unit to the heater between the platform and mattress whereby said device is positioned in thermal responsive relationship with the matttress and is thermally isolated from the heater.

Claims

1. In combination, a water bed structure comprising a flat horizontal mattress supporting platform, a water filled bladder type flotation mattress with top, bottom and side walls positioned above the platform with its bottom wall opposing said platform and a retainer projecting upwardly from the platform and occurring about the mattress in supported engagement with the side walls thereof;

and a heater system to heat and maintain the mattress at a set operating temperature including a flat, horizontal heater with an elongate electric resistance element arranged between and in heat conducting contact with the platform and bottom wall of the mattress and spaced inward from the sides thereof;

a control unit for the heater at the exterior of the bed structure and including a switching circuit connected with an electric power supply by an elongate service cord and controlled by a remote temperature sensing device in heat transfer relationship with the mattress to start and stop the flow of current through the heater when the temperature of the mattress is below and when that temperature reaches the set operating temperature, an elongate flexible electrical loom having inner and outer end portions and including an outer jacket, a pair of jacketed power lines coextensive with the loom and a pair of current conductors coextensive with the outer end portion of the loom, a thermo-responsive temperature sensing device within a central portion of the loom defined by the joinder of said inner and outer end portions and connected with and between the conductors, the inner end portion of the loom is joined with the heater with the ends of said lines connected with said element, the outer end portion of the loom joins with the control unit with said lines and said conductors connected with said switching circuit, the outer end portion of the loom extends from the unit between the platform and mattress and the inner end portion of the loom extends from the heater between the platform and the mattress to a zone between the platform and the mattress which is in thermally isolated spaced relationship from the heater and where said central portion of the loom in which the device is arranged is in heat conducting engagement with the mattress.

2. The combination set forth in claim 1 which further includes elongate spring means substantially coextensive with the inner end portion of the loom and yieldingly maintaining that portion of the loom substantially straight and extending from the heater toward said thermally isolated zone.

3. The combination set forth in claim 1 wherein the inner end of the loom is fixedly joined with the heater and the pair of lines and the pair of conductors at the outer end of the loom and their related parts of the switching circuit in the control unit are releasably connected by plug and socket type electric coupling means.

4. The combination set forth in claim 2 wherein the inner end of the loom is fixedly joined with the heater and the pair of lines and the pair of conductors at the outer end of the loom and their related parts of the switching circuit in the control unit are releasably connected by plug and socket type electric coupling means.

5. The combination set forth in claim 1 which further includes an elongate, normally straight spring engaged in and substantially coextensive with the inner end portion of the loom and yieldingly maintaining that portion of the loom substantially straight and extending from the heater toward said thermally isolated zone.

6. The combination set forth in claim 3 which further includes an elongate, normally straight spring engaged in and substantially coextensive with the inner end portion of the loom and yieldingly maintaining that portion of the loom substantially straight and extending from the heater toward said thermally isolated zone.

7. The combination set forth in claim 1 which further includes a normally straight, helical spring substantially coextensive with and arranged to extend about said lines in the outer end portion of the loom and yieldingly maintaining that portion of the loom substantially straight and extending from the heater to said thermally isolated zone.

8. The combination set forth in claim 3 which further includes a normally straight, helical spring substantially coextensive with and arranged to extend about said lines in the outer end portion of the loom and yieldingly maintaining that portion of the loom substantially straight and extending from the heater to said thermally isolated zone.