Welding fume and spark trap

• US 4,358,300 A
• Filed: 06/05/1981
• Issued: 11/09/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 06/05/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Ingersoll Equipment Company
• Original Assignee: J. I. Case Company
• Inventors: Schlapman, William J., Wirsbinski, James L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Prunner, Kathleen J.
• Application Number:
  US06/270,994
• Time in Patent Office: 522 Days
• Field of Search: 55/244-246, 55/248, 55/257 MP, 55/260, 55/419, 55/436, 55/465, 55/385 R, 55/DIG. 20, 219/72, 228/221, 15/353, 261/119 R
• US Class Current: 96/330
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 47/024 by impinging the gas to be cleaned essentially in a perpendicular direction onto the liquid surface
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 9/32 Accessories earthing connections H01R
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 55/20 Spark arrester

Abstract

An improved welding fume and spark trap includes a cannister and an inlet and outlet plenum for connection with an air filtration suction system designed to remove soot, fumes, and other particles from a welding area. The trap includes an internal baffle for reducing the velocity of the air stream passing through the trap, in this way promoting settling of particles suspended within the air stream into water contained within a water chamber defined by the bottom portion of the cannister.

Claims

1. An improved fume and spark trap for an air filtering system adapted to be operatively connected between a source of air suction and a source of air-suspended fumes, particles and sparks comprising:

closed cannister means defining a water chamber adapted to contain cooling water, and outlet adapted for connecting said cannister means with said source of air suction, passage means comprising an inlet plenum comprising a pair of inlet openings each adapted for connection with said source of air-suspended fumes, particles and sparks, an inlet baffle disposed between said inlet openings, said inlet plenum extending inwardly of said cannister means toward said water chamber and defining a discharge opening through which said fumes and sparks move, baffle means disposed within said cannister means between said discharge opening and said outlet for enhancing contact of the air-suspended fumes, particles and sparks with said water contained within said water chamber, whereby air-suspended fumes, particles and sparks drawn in either of said inlet openings by said air suction are directed toward said water chamber before being drawn out of the cannister means through said outlet.

2. The improved fume trap and spark arrestor of claim 1, and

a partition disposed in said water chamber defining water passages for said water contained therein, said partition extending beyond said water chamber for decreasing the velocity of said air-suspended fumes, particles and sparks to promote contact with said water in said water chamber.

3. The improved fume trap and spark arrestor of claim 2, said partition comprising a grid-like labyrinth.

4. The improved fume trap and spark arrestor of claim 1, said cannister means comprising a cannister bottom defining said water chamber in the lower portion thereof, a cannister top connected with said inlet openings and outlet and adapted to be fit against the upper portion of said cannister bottom, and latch means for releasably connecting said cannister top to said cannister bottom.