Pay per view television control device

• US 4,358,672 A
• Filed: 05/16/1980
• Issued: 11/09/1982
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: The Telemine Company Incorporated
• Original Assignee: The Telemine Company Incorporated
• Inventors: Hyatt, Robert K., Jacobs, Robert F.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pitts, Harold I.
• Application Number:
  US06/150,420
• Time in Patent Office: 907 Days
• Field of Search: 235/380, 235/381, 235/382, 235/493, 235/483, 235/484, 235/485, 235/486, 358/115, 340/825.33, 340/825.34, 340/825.35
• US Class Current: 235/380
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/127 Shopping or accessing services according to a time-limitation
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/0014 for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00 meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity G07F15/00
• CPC Class Codes: G07F 17/28 for radio apparatus

Abstract

A method and apparatus for providing access to an electrically controlled service for perdetermined periods of time employs a dual magnetically striped record medium encoded in a CRB format with data indicative of the periods of time during which access is to be provided. The data is read by a reader and stored in a processor having an internal clock and a comparator for comparing the instantaneous time output of the clock with the predetermined time period data encoded on the record medium for enabling a security device only when the instantaneous time is within the predetermined time period.

Claims

1. Apparatus for providing access to an electrically controlled service for predetermined periods of time comprising:

a record medium adapted to have encoded thereon data indicative of a definite time period during which access to said service is to be permitted,

a reader adapted to receive said record medium and store the data encoded thereon,

said reader including a sensor for sensing the presence of said card therein and a housing having two closely spaced parallel plates and a plurality of posts disposed between said parallel plates to form a channel for slidably receiving said medium and guiding said record medium toward said sensor while preventing skewing thereof,

a processor including a clock network having an output signal indicative of instantaneous time,

a comparator for comparing the data stored in said reader with said clock output signal, and

a security control device operable in at least two states, one of said states permitting access to said service and the other of said states preventing access to said service, said security device being responsive to said comparator for permitting and preventing access to said service as a function of the data encoded on said record medium.

2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said record medium comprises dual magnetic stripes adapted to be encoded in CRB and said processor includes a CRB decoder.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said sensor includes a mechanical switch having an actuating arm normally disposed in the path of said card, said arm being movable out of the path of said card in response to insertion of said record medium into said reader for actuating said sensor to provide an output signal indicative of the presence of said card in said reader.

4. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said security control device is compatible with outdoor trap security.

5. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said security control device is compatible with interference carrier security.

6. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said security control device is compatible with synch suppression security.

7. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said security control device is compatible with STV.

8. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said security control device is compatible with multidistribution service.

9. In apparatus for providing access to an electricontrolled service for predetermined periods of time having a record medium adapted to be encoded with data indicative of a definite time period during which access to said service is to be permitted, a processor for controlling access to the service in response to the data on said card and a security device responsive to said processor, the improvement which comprises a card reader including

a top plate,

a bottom plate disposed in parallel spaced relationship to said top plate,

a plurality of spacer members connected to said top and bottom plates, the area bounded by said top and bottom plates and two of said spacer members being substantially congruent to the cross-section of said record medium for slidably receiving said record medium while preventing skewing thereof, and

a plurality of magnetically responsive sensors disposed adjacent said channel for sensing signals corresponding to the data encoded on said record medium.

10. Apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising card sensor means for sensing the presence of a card in said channel, said card sensor means having one output signal when said card is present in said channel and another output signal when said card is not present said channel.

11. Apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the card sensor means includes a switch having an actuating arm normally disposed in said channel, said actuating arm being urged out of said channel as said card is inserted therein, and an electrical circuit connected to said switch for providing said one output signal when said actuating arm is disposed in said channel and said other output signal when said actuating arm is urged out of said channel.

12. Apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising an erase head mounted adjacent said channel in alignment with said magnetically responsive sensors, said erase head being responsive to said processor for erasing the data encoded on said record medium in response to the storage of the data encoded on said record medium by said processor.

13. A method of providing access to an electrically controlled service for a predetermined period of time comprising encoding a record medium with data indicative of a predetermined period of time with a CRB encoding format, reading said data indicative of the predetermined period of time encoded on said record medium with a CRB decoder,

comparing the data indicative of the predetermined period of time with data indicative of present instantaneous time, and

enabling the security device to permit access to the electrically controlled service only when said present instantaneous time is within said predetermined period of time.