Auxiliary equipment enclosure unit for watthour meter sockets

• US 4,368,943 A
• Filed: 03/07/1980
• Issued: 01/18/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 03/07/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: ABB Power T&D Co Inc (ABB Limited)
• Original Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corporation (Paramount Global (f/k/a ViacomCBS Inc.))
• Inventors: Davis, Steven B., Bedel, Denis E., Coyle, Forrest E.
• Primary Examiner(s): MCGLYNN, JOSEPH
• Application Number:
  US06/128,221
• Time in Patent Office: 1,047 Days
• Field of Search: 339/193 P, 339/198 M, 361/367, 361/372, 361/373, 361/415
• US Class Current: 439/517
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 11/04 Housings; Supporting racks; Arrangements of terminals

Abstract

A detachable enclosure unit for use at standard watthour meter sockets includes a central housing for carrying auxiliary equipment and an integral mounting extension with a snap-on retainer for adaptive mounting to both ring and ringless sockets. The retainer provides a removable circumferentially disposed flange surface equally accommodating the different types of meter sockets.

Claims

1. An auxiliary equipment enclosure unit mountable both at a ring-type watthour meter socket having a sealing ring and at a ringless-type watthour meter socket having an enclosure cover, said enclosure unit comprising:

a hollow body defining a housing portion adapted to receive separate equipment devices therein; and

an adaptive socket attachment assembly including a mounting extension extending axially from the rear end of said housing portion and having an outer periphery circumscribing an area less than the vertical cross sectional area of said housing portion with said mounting extension including a circumferential groove, said adaptive socket attachment assembly further including a resiliently expandable and removable retainer means resiliently positionable in said circumferential groove so as to be axially confined therein,

said enclosure unit, when mounted to a ring-type watthour meter socket, being mounted in an abutting relationship to said ring-type watthour meter socket, with said retainer means being maintained in a predetermined radially overlapping relationship with the sealing ring of said ring-type watthour meter socket such that said sealing ring retains said enclosure unit at said ring-type meter socket,

said enclosure unit, when mounted at a ringless-type meter socket having both said mounting extension and said retainer member inserted in said ringless-type watthour meter socket such that the enclosure cover thereof retains said enclosure unit at said ringless-type meter socket.

2. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said retainer means includes a substantially circular split ring.

3. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 2 wherein said retainer means includes a releasable fastener assembly interconnecting the split ring ends.

4. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 2 wherein said retainer means includes a releasable fastener assembly attaching the split ring ends to said mounting extension so that the split ring retainer means is biased in a slightly contracted condition within the circumferential groove.

5. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 2 wherein said retainer means has an L-shaped cross section defining radial part receivable by said recessed portion and an axial part defining a rim having a predetermined diameter.

6. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 5 wherein said retainer means is made of a molded plastic material.

7. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 5 wherein said retainer means is made of a sheet metal material.

8. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said outer periphery of said mounting extension includes an opening therein.

9. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 8 wherein the circumferential groove extends radially into the outer periphery of said mounting extension and between the spaced ends of said opening in said mounting extension.

10. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 9 wherein said outer periphery of said mounting extension is a substantially straight cylindrical surface interrupted by said side opening being at the bottom thereof.

11. The auxiliary equipment enclosure as claimed in claim 5 wherein said outer periphery of said mounting extension has a cylindrical surface with a side opening and wherein the circumferential groove extends between the ends of said side opening of said outer periphery and further wherein the split ring retainer means includes a releasable fastener assembly for interlocking the split ring ends with the ends of said side opening of said outer periphery.

12. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 11 wherein said releasable fastener assembly further connects the split ring ends of said retainer means with each other so as to prevent contraction and expansion of the split ring ends.

13. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said body is formed by two body parts joined along a substantially center horizontal plane thereof.

14. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 13 wherein the interior of said housing portion includes integral slotted mounting members for receiving and supporting circuit board cards.

15. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 13 wherein said two body parts are made of a molded plastic material.

16. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 15 wherein said molded plastic material is a glass filled polyester.

17. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 1 wherein said hollow body includes a front end integral with said housing portion and having meter attachment means for detachably receiving a detachable watthour meter;

and further including plural blade terminal extensions each having a flat conductive bar extending through said housing portion and from the rear end of the housing portion for a predetermined length, each of said extensions further having a rear contact end for insertion into a jaw terminal and a forward bifurcated end having flat parallel sides spaced for receiving a separate one of the blade terminals of a watthour meter receivable by said meter attachment means; and

still further having plural rigid clamping members for permanently clamping each of the meter blade terminals between the flat bifurcated ends of each of said plural blade terminal extensions.

18. The auxiliary equipment enclosure as claimed in claim 17 wherein the housing portion rear end includes blade support areas including slot openings each receiving one of said plural blade terminal extensions.

19. The auxiliary equipment enclosure as claimed in claim 17 wherein each of said plural blade terminal extensions includes a further conductive bar having substantially the same width as the first named conductive bar, being shorter in length and further being attached in parallel overlapping relationship with said first named bar so that two bars define opposite sides of the bifurcated forward end.

20. The auxiliary equipment enclosure as claimed in claim 19 wherein each of said plural clamping members includes a screw fastener extending through said bifurcated forward end and having a head disposed on one side of the forward end and receiving an internally threaded member on the other side of the forward end for rigidly clamping a meter blade terminal received therein.

21. An auxiliary equipment enclosure unit for interposed mounting between a watthour meter socket and a detachable watthour meter having rear blade terminals, said enclosure unit being mountable with both ring-type sockets having a sealing ring and ringless-type sockets having an enclosure cover, said enclosure unit comprising:

a body including a central housing portion having a front end for attachment to the detachable watthour meter and a rear end, the interior of said housing portion adapted to receive and enclose auxiliary equipment devices therein;

an adaptive socket attachment assembly including a mounting extension extending from a vertical back wall surface of said housing portion, said mounting extension including an annular groove around the circumference of said mounting extension, said adaptive socket attachment assembly further including a retainer means having a split ring configuration and receivable by said annular groove of said mounting extension in a resilient snap on fashion and extending radially outward therefrom to define a rim surface having a predetermined diameter,

upon said enclosure unit being mounted at a ring-type meter socket said mounting extension is in an abutting relationship with said ring-type meter socket and said retainer means is in a predetermined radially overlapping relationship with the sealing ring of said ring-type meter socket such that said ring retains said enclosure unit at said ring-type meter socket,

upon said enclosure unit being mounted at a ringless-type meter socket both said mounting extension and said retainer means are inserted therein such that said enclosure cover retains said enclosure unit at said ringless-type meter socket;

a plurality of blade terminal extensions including straight conductive bar members with bifurcated forward ends for receiving each of the meter blade terminals within flat overlapping contact areas along both sides thereof;

and a plurality of threaded clamping members each fixedly attaching the bifurcated forward ends of the blade extensions to the meter blade terminals received therein.

22. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 21 wherein said retainer means includes a releasable fastener assembly for interlocking the ends of the split ring retainer means with said mounting extension.

23. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 22 wherein said mounting extension includes a pair of circumferentially spaced notched parts defining spaced ends of the annular groove therein and wherein said retainer means includes a pair of latching parts extending radially inward adjacent the split ring ends so that when said retainer means is resiliently positioned said latching parts are positionable in interlocking relationship with the notched end parts of said mounting extension.

24. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 22 wherein said releasable fastener assembly means further connects the end of the split ring configuration together.

25. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 24 wherein the releasable fastener assembly includes a tab extending from one split ring end and a slotted projection extending from the other split ring end for receiving said tab.

26. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 21 wherein said body is made of two molded body parts defining upper and lower parts thereof with said two parts being attached by removable fastener means when assembled together.

27. The auxiliary equipment enclosure unit as claimed in claim 26 wherein said housing portion includes a hollow interior with both of the two body parts having plural card mounting members integrally molded therewith for supporting circuit board cards substantially parallel to said plurality of blade terminal extensions.