Pipe aligning tool

• US 4,378,937 A
• Filed: 05/09/1980
• Issued: 04/05/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 10/09/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Halliburton Company
• Original Assignee: Timothy C. Dearman
• Inventors: Dearman, Timothy C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Watson, Robert C.
• Application Number:
  US06/148,416
• Time in Patent Office: 1,061 Days
• Field of Search: 269/6, 269/43, 269/45, 269/228, 269/203, 269/209, 269/258, 228/49 R, 81/420, 81/425 R, 29/270-272, 29/281.6
• US Class Current: 269/6
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 37/0533 external pipe alignment clamps

Abstract

A pipe welder'"'"'s aligning tool for use in joining two pipe members end to end comprises a clamp having a pair of jaws movable toward and away from one another so as separably to clamp one pipe member adjacent its end. The jaws carry supports of such length as to extend beyond the one end of the clamped pipe to provide support for the confronting end of a second pipe member that is to be joined to the clamped pipe. To enable the supports to function properly regardless of the diameters of the pipes that are to be joined, the supports are adjustable relatively to their associated jaws. One of the jaws may be mounted on an elongate member which is adjustable to enable the tool to be used on pipes of greatly differing diameters.

Claims

1. A clamp for use in welding first and second pipe members to one another in end to end relation, said clamp comprising first and second clamp jaws;

means mounting said jaws for relative movement toward and away from one another into and out of clamping engagement with one of said pipe members and adjacent one end thereof;

a plurality of elongate supports carried by said jaws and extending therefrom a distance to project beyond said one end of said one pipe member when said jaws are in clamping engagement with said one pipe member and support said second pipe member in end to end confrontation with said one pipe member; and

means mounting a selected number of said supports on said jaws for rotation relative thereto about substantially parallel axes.

2. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein each of said supports includes a bearing member adapted to bear upon said second pipe member.

3. A clamp according to claim 2 including means mounting each of said bearing members for adjustment relative to the associated support in directions toward and away from said second pipe member.

4. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein one of said jaws is larger than the other.

5. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein one of said jaws has an arcuate path of movement toward and away from the other of said jaws.

6. A clamp according to claim 5 wherein said selected number of supports are mounted on said one of said jaws.

7. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein one of said jaws has a linear path of movement toward and away from the other of said jaws.

8. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein each of said supports mounted on one of said jaws is rotatable and each of said supports mounted on the other of said jaws is nonrotatable.

9. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein each of said jaws has limbs forming a vee having an open side, the open sides of the vees confronting one another.

10. A clamp according to claim 9 wherein the limbs of one of said jaws are longer than the limbs of the other of said jaws.

11. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein said selected number of said supports are rotatable about further axes.

12. A clamp according to claim 1 wherein the mounting means for one of said jaws mounts the latter for movements linearly and arcuately relative to the other of said jaws.

13. A clamp according to claim 12 including means for fixing said one of said jaws in a selected position of linear adjustment relative to said other of said jaws.

14. A clamp for use in welding first and second pipe members to one another in end to end relation, said clamp comprising a handle;

a pair of arms joined to said handle for relative movement about an axis;

a first clamp jaw;

means mounting said first jaw on one of said arms;

a second clamp jaw;

means mounting said second jaw on the other of said arms, said jaws being relatively movable toward and away from one another in response to relative movement of said arms about said axis so as to move into and out of clamping engagement with one of said pipe members and adjacent one end of the latter;

at least one support member carried by said first jaw and extending beyond the latter in a direction to project beyond said one end of said one pipe member;

at least a pair of support members carried by said second jaw and extending beyond the latter in a direction to project beyond said one end of said one pipe member;

said one and said pair of support members being spaced from one another along an arc; and

a bearing member carried by each of said support members and extending radially of said arc to provide support for said second pipe member with one end of the latter confronting said one end of said first pipe member.

15. A clamp according to claim 14 wherein each of said bearing members is adjustable radially of said arc.

16. A clamp according to claim 14 wherein selected ones of said support members are rotatable about axes substantially parallel to the axis of movement of said arms.

17. A clamp according to claim 14 wherein selected ones of said support members are rotatable about axes substantially perpendicular to the axis of movement of said arms.

18. A clamp according to claim 14 wherein at least one of said jaws is adjustable along its associated arm in directions substantially radially of the axis of movement of said arms.

19. A clamp according to claim 14 wherein the means for mounting one of said jaws on the corresponding arm is pivotal.

20. A clamp for use in welding first and second pipe members to one another in end to end relation, said clamp comprising a first clamp jaw;

a second clamp jaw;

means mounting said jaws for relative movement about an axis toward and away from one another into and out of clamping engagement with one of said pipe members adjacent one end of the latter;

means for adjusting one of said clamp jaws linearly toward and away from the other of said clamp jaws, said one of said clamp jaws being rotatable relative to the other of said clamp jaws;

at least one support member carried by said first jaw and extending beyond the latter in a direction to project beyond said one end of said one pipe member;

at least a pair of support members carried by said second jaw and extending beyond the latter in a direction to project beyond said one end of said one pipe member, said one and said pair of support members being spaced from one another along an arc; and

a bearing member carried by each of said support members and extending radially of said arc to provide support for said second pipe member with one end of the latter confronting said one end of said first pipe member.