Multi-channel amplifier apparatus

• US 4,380,766 A
• Filed: 08/03/1981
• Issued: 04/19/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 12/15/1978
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Siemens-Albis AG (Siemens AG)
• Original Assignee: Siemens-Albis AG (Siemens AG)
• Inventors: Bachtiger, Rolf
• Primary Examiner(s): Hubler, Malcolm F.
• Application Number:
  US06/289,501
• Time in Patent Office: 624 Days
• Field of Search: 330/147, 330/51, 343/5 SW, 328/154, 328/158, 370/53
• US Class Current: 342/189
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 7/2921 based on data belonging to one radar period

Abstract

A multi-channel amplifier apparatus for oscillation or pulse packets wherein there is provided an amplifier having an input connected by a number of input time-delay lines with a respective input channel, each of which is correlated to an oscillation or pulse packet. The output of the amplifier is connected by means of respective series circuits of an output time-delay line and an output switch connected thereafter with a respective output channel correlated to the corresponding oscillation packet.

Claims

1. A multi-channel amplifier apparatus for oscillation packets, comprising:

an amplifier having an input and an output;

input and output delay line means;

input switches and output switches;

the input delay line means being formed by at least one primary electro-acoustical multiple delay line having a receiver transducer and a plurality of transmitter transducers;

said transducers being contained on a crystal substrate;

said amplifier further being connected at its input with the receiver transducer of the primary multiple delay line;

a plurality of input channels connected with a respective transmitter transducer of the primary multiple delay line;

each of said input channels being capable of being connected via a related input switch with correlated outputs of a radar front-end simultaneously delivering sporadic oscillation packets to be transmitted over the multi-channel amplifier apparatus;

said input switches insuring that said electro-acoustical transmitter transducers are always collectively short-circuited with a reference potential or earth when the oscillation packets are not present;

the output delay line means being formed by at least one secondary electro-acoustical multiple delay line having a transmitter transducer and a plurality of receiver transducers;

said transducers being contained on a crystal substrate;

said amplifier further being connected at its output with the transmitter transducer of the secondary multiple delay line;

a plurality of output channels connected with a respective receiver transducer of the secondary multiple delay line;

each of said output channels being capable of being connected via a related output switch with correlated inputs of a signal processor receiving the sporadic oscillation packets simultaneously transmitted over the multi-channel amplifier apparatus; and

said output switches insuring that said electro-acoustical receiver transducers are collectively always short-circuited with a reference potential or earth when the oscillation packets are not present.

2. The amplifier apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the delay line means with the largest delay time possesses a delay which is less than three times the magnitude of the delay line means having the shortest delay time in order to avoid spurious effects caused by echo signals.

3. The amplifier apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein:

said delay line means constitute delay lines which possess bandpass filter characteristics in order to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the amplifier apparatus.

4. The amplifier apparatus as defined in claim 1, further including:

at least one secondary electro-acoustical multiple delay line containing first and last transducers functioning as receiver transducers and an intermediate transducer functioning as transmitter transducer.

5. The amplifier apparatus as defined in claim 4, further including:

a distributor network arranged in circuit with the output of said amplifier for delivering input signals to the intermediate transmitter transducer of said at least one secondary multiple delay line.

6. The amplifier apparatus as defined in claim 1, further including:

at least one primary electro-acoustical multiple delay line containing first and last transducers functioning as transmitter transducers and an intermediate transducer functioning as receiver transducer.

7. The amplifier apparatus as defined in claim 6, further including:

a summation network arranged in circuit with the input of said amplifier for receiving output signals delivered by the intermediate receiver transducer of said at least one primary multiple delay line.