Method and apparatus for sorting defective parts

• US 4,387,064 A
• Filed: 08/03/1981
• Issued: 06/07/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 08/03/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Frank A. Eltvedt, Frank J. Werderitch
• Original Assignee: Frank A. Eltvedt, Frank J. Werderitch
• Inventors: Eltvedt, Frank A., Werderitch, Frank J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Anderson, Philip E.
• Application Number:
  US06/289,494
• Time in Patent Office: 673 Days
• Field of Search: 264/40.1, 264/40.3, 264/40.5, 264/328.9, 425/149, 425/542, 209/509, 209/523, 209/551, 209/552, 209/657
• US Class Current: 264/40.1
• CPC Class Codes: B07C 5/34 Sorting according to other particular properties material testing per se G01N; quality control G07C3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B22D 17/32 Controlling equipment
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2945/76006 Pressure
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2945/76163 Errors, malfunctioning
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2945/76257 cavity
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 2945/76943 compare with thresholds
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/768 Detecting defective moulding conditions B29C45/84 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G07C 3/14 Quality control systems

Abstract

Peak pressure in a mold is sensed and if it is outside a predetermined range the part or parts being molded are separated from parts produced while the peak pressure is within the predetermined range.

Claims

1. A method of sorting acceptable parts from defective parts produced by a parts producing machine having at least one operating variable whose value is determinative of the acceptability of the parts being produced, comprising the steps of

sensing said variable during a part production cycle of said machine to provide a control signal when the value of said variable is within a predetermined range,

positioning a parts sorter mechanism responsive to said control signal in proximity to said machine to intercept parts produced by said machine,

causing said parts sorter to respond to said signal to separate the parts produced by said machine when the value of said variable is within said range from the parts produced by said machine when the value of said variable is outside of said range,

determining whether the value of said variable is above or below said range, and

separating the parts produced when the value of said variable is above said range from the parts produced when the value of said variable is below said range.

2. A method according to claim 1 wherein said machine is an injection molding machine having a mold in which said parts are produced,

said variable being the peak pressure in said mold during a parts production cycle.

3. A method of sorting acceptable parts from defective parts produced by a parts producing machine having at least one operating variable whose value is determinative of the acceptability of the parts being produced, comprising the steps of

sensing said variable during a part production cycle of said machine to provide a control signal when the value of said variable is within a predetermined range,

positioning a parts sorter mechanism responsive to said control signal in proximity to said machine to intercept parts produced by said machine,

causing said parts sorter to respond to said signal to separate the parts produced by said machine when the value of said variable is within said range from the parts produced by said machine when the value of said variable is outside of said range,

counting the number of machine cycles wherein the value of said variable is outside said range, and

providing a second control signal if said number exceeds a predetermined number within a predetermined time interval.

4. A method according to claim 3 comprising the further step of

providing said second control signal if the number of machine cycles wherein the value of said variable is outside said range exceeds a predetermined number during a predetermined number of machine cycles.

5. A method of sorting acceptable parts from defective parts produced by a parts producing machine having at least one operating variable whose value is determinative of the acceptability of the parts being produced, comprising the steps of

sensing said variable during a part production cycle of said machine to provide a control signal when the value of said variable is within a predetermined range,

positioning a parts sorter mechanism responsive to said control signal in proximity to said machine to intercept parts produced by said machine,

causing said parts sorter to respond to said signal to separate the parts produced by said machine when the value of said variable is within said range from the parts produced by said machine when the value of said variable is outside of said range,

storing said control signal after said sensing step, and

delaying the operation of said parts sorter mechanism until said parts production cycle is completed.

6. Sorting apparatus for use with a parts production machine, comprising in combination

a conveyor disposed to receive parts produced by said machine,

reversible drive means for driving said conveyor in one direction or the other,

means responsive to an operating variable of said machine for causing said drive means to drive said conveyor in one direction when the value of said variable is within a predetermined range and to drive said conveyor in the other direction when the value of said variable is outside said range.

7. In combination with a plastic part molding machine sorting apparatus as set forth in claim 6 disposed in proximity to said machine for intercepting plastic parts ejected from said machine.

8. The combination set forth in claim 7 wherein

said operating variable is the peak pressure within the mold in which the plastic parts are molded.