Apparatus and method for locating and presenting pre-recorded information
First Claim
1. An informational display system for use in a commercial establishment for providing promotional information regarding consumer products or consumer services to enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and to determine which of the available products or services to purchase, said system comprising:
- (a) an outer housing,(b) a plurality of manually operable switches on said housing so that one or more of said switches can be operated to introduce an input code relating to individual ones of said products or services,(c) a video display screen on said housing,(d) speaker means on said housing,(e) a controller operatively connected to said plurality of switches and said display screen and speaker means for controlling operation of said display screen and speaker means in response to an introduced code, and(f) a video unit operatively connected to said controller for receiving a video record member containing informational messages about said consumer products or consumer services so that the controller can select the proper informational messages on the video record member corresponding to the introduced code and cause the message to be displayed on the video screen and presented simultaneously on the speaker means to thereby enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and determine which of a potential product or service to purchase.
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Accused Products
Abstract
An apparatus and a method for locating and presenting pre-recorded information, and more particularly, locating and presenting any of a plurality of messages which are recorded on video medium such as video disc or video tape. In one aspect, the apparatus may adopt the form of an informational display system which provides information regarding consumer products or services. The apparatus includes an imput mechanism such as a plurality of manually operable imput switches, a video display screen and a controller, which controls a video tape unit in the apparatus for locating and presenting a selected message. In another aspect, the apparatus is designed to locate any of a plurality of messages pre-recorded on tape, such as video tape, in a relatively short search time. In this embodiment, the apparatus comprises a plurality of tape units including at least a first tape unit and a second tape unit. A separate tape is used for each tape unit, and essentially the same messages are recorded on each tape. A controller in the apparatus assigns to the first tape unit a first group of the messages which are to be located and presented and a second group of the messages which are to be located and presented to thereby reduce the amount of search time. Further, an initial start position is located intermediate and preferably midway between the first and last messages in each group assigned to each tape unit. When a selection is made, the tape unit having that selection in the assigned group will move the tape either to the right or left from the start position to the selected message. In this way, it is only necessary to move the tape a relatively short distance to the selected message.
27 Citations
57 Claims
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1. An informational display system for use in a commercial establishment for providing promotional information regarding consumer products or consumer services to enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and to determine which of the available products or services to purchase, said system comprising:
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(a) an outer housing, (b) a plurality of manually operable switches on said housing so that one or more of said switches can be operated to introduce an input code relating to individual ones of said products or services, (c) a video display screen on said housing, (d) speaker means on said housing, (e) a controller operatively connected to said plurality of switches and said display screen and speaker means for controlling operation of said display screen and speaker means in response to an introduced code, and (f) a video unit operatively connected to said controller for receiving a video record member containing informational messages about said consumer products or consumer services so that the controller can select the proper informational messages on the video record member corresponding to the introduced code and cause the message to be displayed on the video screen and presented simultaneously on the speaker means to thereby enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and determine which of a potential product or service to purchase. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A system for presenting information pre-recorded on tape medium, said system comprising:
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(a) a plurality of cooperating tape units including at least a first tape unit and a second tape unit, (b) an individual tape on each one of the tape units including at least a first tape operable on said first tape unit and having a plurality of different informational messages pre-recorded thereon, and a second tape operable on said second tape unit and having a plurality of different informational messages pre-recorded thereon and where each of the messages on each one tape are substantially identical to corresponding ones of the messages on each of the other tapes, (c) presentation means operatively connected to said tape units to present the messages on said tapes, (d) electronic control means operatively connected to each of said tape units and controlling operation of same, and (e) selection means operatively connected to said control means and being operable to select any one of the plurality of messages pre-recorded on each of said tapes, said control means being operable to effectively divide the number of messages on each tape into a plurality of groups of messages and where the number of messages in any one group is substantially similar to the number of messages in each other group on each of said tapes, said control means assigning each of said tape units to present only one group of messages on the tape associated with that tape unit with each tape unit being assigned a different group of messages so that each group of messages is assigned to one of the tape units, whereby all of said tape units in combination will present on the presentation means all of the messages on said tapes. - View Dependent Claims (13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19)
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20. A system for locating and presenting any of a plurality of pre-recorded messages on video tape medium in a relatively short time period without the necessity of moving a tape for a distance in excess of half the length of the tape, said system comprising:
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(a) a first video tape unit capable of receiving a first video tape containing a plurality of messages, (b) a second video tape unit capable of receiving a second video tape containing the same plurality of messages and each of such messages on said second tape are substantially identical to corresponding messages on said first tape, (c) a first message reading member on said first tape unit for reading messages on said first tape, (d) a second message reading member on said second tape unit for reading messages on said second tape, (e) selection means for selecting any of said messages on said first and second tapes, and (f) control means operatively connected to said first tape unit and to said second tape unit and to said selection means, said control means allocating a first portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by said first tape unit and a second portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by said second tape unit, and where the length of the tape containing the first portion of the messages of each tape is substantially equal to the length of the tape containing the second portion of the messages on each tape, said control means also selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the first portion and initially positioning said initial start location of the first portion of the first tape at said first reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the first portion of the messages is no greater than the amount of time for the first tape to move from the initial start location to the first or last message in that portion of the first tape, said control means further selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last message in the second portion and initially positioning said initial start location in the second portion of the second tape at said second reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the second portion of the tape is no greater than the amount of time for the second tape to move from the initial start location for the second portion to the first or last message in the second portion of the second tape, whereby a selection introduced into said system will cause said control means to enable movement of said tapes in either one direction or the other from the initial start location to the selected message. - View Dependent Claims (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26)
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27. A method for addressably encoding addresses of a plurality of messages on a video tape medium into a memory of a video tape unit used to play the video tape medium to enable later selection and retrieving of said messages, said method comprising:
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(a) providing an address section on the tape medium for recording address codes representative of message locations on the tape medium and where each message location represents a portion of a message to be presented, and each message location has an individual address code representing that location, (b) assigning an address code of indicia for each message on the tape, (c) recording the address code for each message on the address section of the tape medium, (d) automatically loading the address codes into a control memory associated with a video tape unit on which the tape medium is to be used so that the address section of the tape medium and the control memory have corresponding address codes for each of the message locations, and (e) automatically retrieving a selected message by introducing the address code of that message such that the introduced address code enables automatic location of the selected message through the addresses recorded in the control memory on the tape medium. - View Dependent Claims (28, 29)
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30. A method for locating and presenting messages on a tape medium, said method comprising:
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(a) providing a plurality of tapes capable of being read on tape units and having messages thereon presented and where the messages on each one of the tapes are substantially identical to corresponding ones of the messages on each of the other tapes, (b) dividing the messages on each of the tapes into a plurality of groups of messages and where the number of messages in any one group is substantially similar to the number of messages in each other group on each of the tapes, and (c) assigning one group of messages on each of the tapes to be presented from that tape and assigning each one of the other groups of messages to be presented by different ones of the tapes, so that each group of messages is assigned to be presented from one tape and so that the number of messages to be presented by any one tape is less than the total number of messages on the tape and is different than the group of messages to be presented by any other tape. - View Dependent Claims (31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39)
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- 40. A video tape comprising a tape medium having a plurality of messages pre-recorded thereon including a first measage and a last message and at least one message therebetween, a tape ready position intermediate the first and last messages on the tape and defining a position for the tape to be stationed when the ready position is adjacent to a tape reading member, a tape ready position indicating tone on each side of said ready position and being of a first frequency, a gap on each side of said ready position between each of the tape ready position indicating tones and said ready position, an end of message tone to identify the end of each message, and a fixed length gap preceeding each of the messages on the tape.
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43. An informational display system for use in a commerical establishment for providing promotional information regarding consumer products or consumer service to enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and to determine which of the available products or services to purchase, said system comprising:
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(a) an outer housing, (b) a plurality of manually operable push-button switches on said housing so that said switches can be operated in predetermined combinations to introduce an input code relating to individual ones of said products or services, (c) a video display screen on said housing, (d) speaker means on said housing, (e) a controller operatively connected to said plurality of switches and said display screen and speaker means for controlling operation of said display screen and speaker means in response to an introduced code, (f) a plurality of cooperating video tape units operatively connected to said controller with each receiving a video tape containing informational messages about said consumer products or consumer services so that the controller can select the proper informational messages on the video tapes corresponding to the introduced code and cause the messages to be displayed on the video screen and presented simultaneously on the speaker means, to thereby enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and determine which of a potential product or service to purchase, and where the same messages can be presented from each video tape, (g) a telephone receiver mounted in said housing and a handset operable with said receiver, (h) signal generating means on said housing for selecting and introducing a telephone indicia corresponding to a particular location for which a message may be generated on said system, (i) a grid having a plurality of interesting lines representing geographical locations for certain consumer products or consumer services, (j) a plurality of lights associated with said housing, each of said lights being associated with a particular area and being energizable in response to generation of an input code for a selected product or service, (k) an overlay containing a map of the area in which the consumer products and services are available to the user of the system, and which is at least partially transparent for disposition over said lights to locate a selected product or service location with respect to said grid, and (l) a timing circuit operatively connected to said controller for controlling the time of operation of various functions performed by said system. - View Dependent Claims (44, 45, 46)
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47. An informational display system for use in a commercial establishment for providing promotional information regarding consumer products or consumer services to enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and to determine which of the available products or services to purchase, said system comprising:
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(a) an outer housing, (b) a plurality of manually operable switches on said housing so that one or more of said switches can be operated to introduce an input code relating to individual ones of said products or services, (c) a video display screen associated with said housing, (d) speaker means on said housing, (e) a video tape unit assembly operatively connected to said controller for receiving video tapes containing informational messages about said products or services so that the proper informational messages on the video tapes corresponding to the introduced code can be selected and cause the messages to be displayed on the video screen and presented simultaneously on the speaker means, said video tape unit assembly comprising; (1) a first video tape unit capable of receiving a first video tape containing a plurality of messages, (2) a second video tape unit capable of receiving a second video tape containing the same plurality of messages and each of such messages on the second tape are substantially identical to corresponding messages on said first tape, (3) a first message reading member on said first tape unit for reading messages on said first tape, and (4) a second message reading member on said second tape unit for reading messages on said second tape, (f) an electronic control means operatively connected to said plurality of switches and said display screen and speaker means and video tape units for controlling operation of said display screen and speaker means in response to an introduced code, to thereby enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and determine which of a potential product or service to purchase, said control means allocating a first portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by said first tape unit and a second portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by said second tape unit, and where the length of the tape containing the first portion of the messages on each tape is substantially equal to the length of the tape containing the second portion of the message on each tape, said control means also selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the first portion and initially positioning said initial start location of the first portion of the first tape at said first reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the first portion of the messages is no greater than the amount of time for the first tape to move from the initial start location to the first or last message in that portion of the first tape, said control means further selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the second portion and initally positioning said initial start location in the second portion of the second tape at said second reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the second portion of the messages is no greater than the amount of time for the second tape to move from the initial start location for the second portion of the first or last message in the second portion of the second tape, whereby a selection introduced into said system will cause said control means to enable movement of said tapes in either one direction or the other from the initial start location to the selected message. - View Dependent Claims (48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53)
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54. A system for presenting information pre-recorded on video tape medium, said system comprising:
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(a) a plurality of cooperating tape units for presenting messages including at least a first video tape unit and a second video tape unit, (b) an individual tape on each one of the tape units including at least a first video tape for presenting messages on said first tape unit and having a plurality of different informational messages pre-recorded thereon, and a second video tape for presenting messages on said second video tape unit and having a plurality of informational messages pre-recorded thereon and where each of the messages on each on tape are substantially identical to corresponding ones of the messages on each of the other other tapes, (c) a video display control means operatively connected to said tape units to present the messages on said tapes, (d) electronic control means operatively connected to each of said tape units and controlling operation of same, (e) selection means operatively connected to said control means and being operable to select any one of a plurality of messages pre-recorded on each of said tapes, said control means being operable to effectively divide the number of messages on each of said tapes into a plurality of groups of messages and where the number of messages in any one group is substantially similar to the number of messages in each other group on each of said tapes, said control means assigning each of said tape units to present only one group of messages on the tape associated with that unit and the number of messages in each group being about equal to the total number of messages on any one message containing tape divided by the total number of messages containing tapes in the system, whereby all of said tape units in combination will present on the display member all of the messages on said message containing tapes, said electronic control means also monitoring the number of times certain of the messages have been presented and thereafter reassigning the groups of messages to be presented by each tape unit to reduce tape wear, said control means further causing each of said tapes to be read to insure that the messages on each such message containing tape are substantially the same. - View Dependent Claims (55)
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56. A system for locating and presenting any of a plurality of pre-recorded messages on video tape medium in a relatively short time period without the necessity of moving a tape for a distance in excess of half the length of the tape, said system comprising:
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(a) a first video tape unit capable of receiving a first video tape containing a plurality of messages, (b) a second video tape unit capable of receiving a second video tape containing the same plurality of messages and each of such messages on said second tape are substantially identical to corresponding messages on said first tape, (c) a first message reading member on said first tape unit for reading messages on said first tape, (d) a second message reading member on said second tape unit for reading messages on said second tape, (e) selection means for selecting any of said messages on said first and second tapes, and (f) control means operatively connected to said first tape unit and to said second tape unit and to said selection means, said control means being operable to effectively divide the number of messages on each tape into a plurality of groups of messages and where the number of messages in any one group is substantially similar to the number of messages in each other group on each of said tapes, said control means assigning each of said tape units to present one group of messages on the tape associated with that tape unit with each tape unit being assigned a different group of messages so that each group of messages is assigned to one of the tape units, whereby all of said tape units in combination will present on the presentation means all of the messages on said tapes, said control means also allocating a first portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by said first tape unit and a second portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by said second tape unit, and where the length of the tape containing the first portion of the messages of each tape is substantially equal to the length of the tape containing the second portion of the messages on each tape, said control means also selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the first portion and initially positioning said initial start location of the first portion of the first tape at said first reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the first portion of the messages is no greater than the amount of time for the first tape to move from the initial start location to the first or last message in that portion of the first tape, said control means further selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the second portion and initially positioning said initial start location in the second portion of the second tape at said second reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the second portion of the tape is no greater than the amount of time for the second tape to move from the initial start location for the second portion to the first or last message in the second portion of the second tape, whereby a selection introduced into said system will cause said control means to enable movement of said tapes in either one direction or the other from the initial start location to the selected message.
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57. An informational display system for use in a commercial establishment for providing promotional information regarding consumer products or consumer services to enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and to determine which of the available products or services to purchase, said system comprising:
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(a) an outer housing, (b) a plurality of manually operable push-button switches on said housing so that said switches can be operated in predetermined combinations to introduce an input code relating to individual ones of said products or services, (c) a video display screen on said housing, (d) speaker means on said housing, (e) a plurality of cooperating video tape units operatively connected to said controller with each receiving a video tape containing informational messages about said consumer products or consumer services so that the controller can select the proper informational messages on the video tapes corresponding to the introduced code and cause the messages to be displayed on the video screen and presented simultaneously on the speaker means, to thereby enable a potential purchaser to compare products or services and determine which of a potential product or service to purchase, and where the same messages can be presented from each video tape, said plurality of tape units comprising; (1) a first video tape unit capable of receiving a first video tape containing a plurality of messages, (2) a second video tape unit capable of receiving a second video tape containing the same plurality of messages and each of such messages on said second tape are substantially identical to corresponding messages on said first tape, (3) a first message reading member on said first tape unit for reading messages on said first tape, and (4) a second message reading member on said second tape unit for reading messages on said second tape, (f) selection means for selecting any of said messages on said first and second tapes, (g) a controller operatively connected to said plurality of switches and said display screen and speaker means and tape units for controlling operation of said display screen and speaker means in response to an introduced code, said controller being operable to effectively divide the number of messages on each tape into a plurality of groups of messages and where the number of messages in any one group is substantially similar to the number of messages in each other group on each of said tapes, said controller assigning each of said tape units to present only one group of messages on the tape associated with that tape unit with each tape unit being assigned a different group of messages so that each group of messages is assigned to one of the tape units, whereby all of said tape units in combination will present on the presentation means all of the messages on said tapes, said controller allocating a first portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by a first of the tape units and a second portion of the messages on said tapes for presentation by a second of the tape units, and where the length of the tape containing the first portion of the messages of each tape is substantially equal to the length of the tape containing the second portion of the messages on each tape, said controller also selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the first portion and initially positioning said initial start location of the first portion of the first tape at a first reading member, such that the access time to select any message in the first portion of the messages is no greater than the amount of time for the first tape to move from the initial start location to the first or last message in that portion of the first tape, said control means further selecting an initial start location intermediate the first and last messages in the second portion and initially positioning said initial start location in the second portion of the second tape at said second reading member, such that the access time to select any messages in the second portion of the tape is no greater than the amount of time for the second tape to move from the initial start location for the second portion to the first or last message in the second portion of the second tape, whereby a selection introduced into said system will cause said control means to enable movement of said tapes in either one direction or the other from the initial start location to the selected message, (g) a telephone receiver mounted in said housing and a handset operable with said receiver, (h) signal generating means on said housing for selecting and introducing a telephone indicia corresponding to a particular location for which a message may be generated on said system, (i) a grid having a plurality of intersecting lines representing geographical locations for certain consumer products or consumer services, (j) a plurality of lights associated with said housing, each of said lights being associated with a particular area and being energizable in response to generation of an input code for a selected product or service, (k) an overlay containing a map of the area in which the consumer products and services are available to the user of the system, and which is at least partially transparent for disposition over said lights to locate a selected product or service location with respect to said grid, and (l) a timing circuit operatively connected to said controller for controlling the time of operation of various functions performed by said system.
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Specification