Electronic pace timing device

• US 4,396,904 A
• Filed: 04/01/1981
• Issued: 08/02/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 04/04/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Limited (Citizen Electronics Company Limited)
• Original Assignee: Citizen Watch Co Limited (Citizen Electronics Company Limited)
• Inventors: Hanaoka, Tadashi
• Primary Examiner(s): CROSLAND, DONNIE L
• Application Number:
  US06/251,029
• Time in Patent Office: 853 Days
• Field of Search: 340/309.1-309.5, 340/323 R, 340/384 E, 340/384 R, 340/309.15, 272/4, 368/49, 368/53, 368/60, 368/61, 368/89, 368/107, 368/109-112, 368/243, 368/244, 368/250, 368/251, 377/5, 328/129.1, 328/130.1
• US Class Current: 340/309.16
• CPC Class Codes: G04F 5/025 Electronic metronomes rhytem generation for electrophonic musical instruments G10H1/36

Abstract

An electronic pace timing device whereby a physically perceptible pace timing signal can be repetitively generated, and whereby the repetition frequency of this pace timing signal can be set into the pace timing device as a numeric value, by actuation of external operating members. No calculations are performed in order to convert the numeric value specifying the repetition frequency of the pace timing signal into an actual pace timing signal, so that the overall circuit configuration can be very simple.

Claims

1. A pace timing device, comprising:

oscillator circuit means for generating a standard frequency signal;

first frequency divider means coupled to receive said standard frequency signal and responsive thereto for producing a first frequency division signal and a second frequency division signal having a frequency lower than that of said first frequency division signal, said second frequency division signal comprising N pulses per minute;

input means, for inputting electrical signals representing a numeric value M, where M is a positive integer;

memory means for memorizing said numeric value M from said input means;

pulse group generating circuit means coupled to receive said first and second frequency division signals and signals from said memory means representing said numeric value M, and responsive thereto for producing successive groups of pulses, each of said pulse groups comprising M pulses, and with the period between the initiation of each of successive ones of said pulse groups being equal to 1/N minutes;

second frequency divider means coupled to receive said groups of pulses from said pulse group generating circuit means and for performing frequency division thereon by a factor 1/N, for thereby producing output pulses at a frequency of M pulses per minute; and

perceptible signal generating means coupled to receive said output pulses from said second frequency division means, for producing physically perceptible pace timing signals at timings controlled by said output pulses.

2. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which N has a value of 960.

3. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which N has a value of 1920.

4. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which the value of M is within the range zero to 239.

5. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which the value of M is within the range zero to 255.

6. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which the value of M is within the range zero to 199.

7. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which said pulse group generating circuit means comprises counter circuit means adapted to be reset to a count of zero in response to said second frequency division signal from said first frequency divider means, and comparator circuit means for comparing a count value in said counter circuit means with said numeric value M stored in said memory means to detect coincidence therebetween and for generating a coincidence detection signal when such coincidence is detected, and gate circuit means coupled to receive said first frequency division signal from said first frequency divider means, said gate circuit means serving to transfer said first frequency division signal as a clock input signal to said counter circuit means in the absence of said coincidence detection signal and being responsive to said coincidence detection signal for inhibiting the transfer of said first frequency division signal as a clock signal to said counter circuit means.

8. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which said pulse group generating circuit means comprises a presettable down counter circuit which can be preset to the numeric value M which is stored in said memory means, at a timing determined under the control of second frequency division signal from said first frequency divider means, zero detection circuit means for detecting when the contents of said down counter circuit are zero and for producing a zero detection signal in response thereto, and gate circuit means coupled to receive said first frequency division signal from said first frequency divider means, said gate circuit means serving to transfer said first frequency division signal as a clock input signal to said down counter circuit means in the absence of said zero detection signal, and being responsive to said zero detection for inhibiting the transfer of said first frequency division signal as a clock signal to said down counter circuit means.

9. A pace timing device according to claim 7 or 8, in which the frequency of said first frequency division signal applied as a clock input signal has a value of 256×

N/60 Hz.

10. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which said memory means comprise an up/down counter circuit, and said input means comprise:

externally actuatable first switch means;

a flip-flop circuit responsive to successive actuations of said first switch means for alternately producing first and second output signals, said first output signal acting to establish an operating condition of said pace timing device and said second output signal acting to establish a non-operating condition of said pace timing device;

externally actuatable second switch means, responsive to actuation for producing a first switching signal, said memory means being responsive to said first switching signal for counting upward; and

externally actuatable third switch means, responsive to actuation for producing a second switching signal, said memory means being responsive to said second switching signal for counting downward;

whereby a desired numeric value can be set into said memory means by appropriate actuations of said second and third switch means.

11. A pace timing device according to claim 1, in which said perceptible signal generation means comprises:

timer circuit means coupled to receive said first frequency division signal from said first frequency divider means;

gate circuit means coupled to receive an output signal from said timer circuit means, output pulses from said second frequency divider means, and a signal produced from said input section which selectively specifies an operating and a non-operating condition of said pace timing device;

amplifier circuit means responsive to an output signal produced from said gate circuit means for producing a drive signal; and

an audio transducer responsive to said drive signal for producing audible pace timing signals.