Moving map display

• US 4,400,727 A
• Filed: 11/27/1981
• Issued: 08/23/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 11/27/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: The Bendix Corporation (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Original Assignee: The Bendix Corporation (Honeywell International Inc.)
• Inventors: Aron, Mitchell
• Primary Examiner(s): BRITTON, HOWARD W
• Application Number:
  US06/325,610
• Time in Patent Office: 634 Days
• Field of Search: 358/93, 358/181, 358/103, 358/104, 358/87, 358/102
• US Class Current: 348/117
• CPC Class Codes: G01C 21/36 Input/output arrangements for on-board computers

Abstract

A moving map display used on an aircraft or other moving vehicle is disclosed. Discreet map segments are stored on a video signal storage means and portions of the video signals for several map segments are read from the storage means and combined to create a composite map segment which is displayed within the aircraft or other moving vehicle. A navigation system on the vehicle provides position information to a microprocessor which functions with other circuitry to determine which map segment portions are to be combined to create the composite map segment.

Claims

1. A moving map display showing features and other information regarding the area about a moving aircraft wherein a navigation system thereon indicates the position of the craft, wherein a mapped area is made up of a number of contiguous smaller area map segments with each map segment being stored as a video signal in a video storage means, and said map display has a composite map segment displayed that may be made up of portions of more than one stored map segment comprising:

switching means connected to said navigation system indicating the position of said craft for selecting, in response to information from the navigation system, ones of said stored map segments, portions of the video signals of which are required to make up said composite map segment to be displayed, and

read means, under control of said switching means, for reading portions of the video signals for said selected map segments from the video storage means to make up said composite map signal.

3. The invention in accordance with claims 1 or 2 further comprising:

memory means storing addresses for the small area map segments stored on the video storage means, appropriate ones of said addresses being read out of said memory means by said switching means responsive to indications from said navigation system indicating the position of the craft on which the navigation system is located, the addresses read out of said memory being used to read the video signals for the selected ones of said map segments from said video storage means.

4. The invention in accordance with claim 3 wherein said read means comprises:

a video switch under control of said switching means for selecting portions of the video signals read from the video storage means,

delay circuit means to which said selected portions of the video signals may be applied to delay the signals, and

summing means to which said delayed signals and signals from said video switch are applied to be summed together to make up said new video signal.

5. The invention in accordance with claim 4 wherein said moving map display utilizes a raster scan display and said delay circuit means comprises:

a first delay means having a delay equal to the horizontal retrace time of the raster scan display and used to remove horizontal retrace periods stored on said video storage means that are not needed in said new video signal, and

a second delay means having a delay equal to the vertical retrace period of the raster scan display and used to remove vertical periods stored on said video storage means that are not needed in said new video signal.

6. The invention in accordance with claim 5 further comprising:

means for adding horizontal and vertical sync signals to said new video signal used for the display of said composite map displayed on said raster scan moving map display.

7. The invention in accordance with claims 1 or 2 wherein said selecting means comprises:

memory means storing addresses for the small area map segments stored on the video storage means, appropriate ones of said addresses being read out of said memory means by said switching means in response to indications from said navigation system indicating the position of the craft on which the navigation system is located, the addresses read out of said memory being used to read the video signals for the selected ones of said map segments from said video storage means.

2. A moving map display showing features and other information regarding the area about a moving craft wherein a navigation system thereon indicates the position of the craft, wherein a mapped area is made up of a number of contiguous smaller area map segments with each map segment being stored as a video signal in a video storage means, and said map display has a composite map segment displayed that may be made up of portions of more than one stored map segment comprising:

switching means connected to said navigation system indicating the position of said craft for selecting, in response to information from the navigation system, ones of said stored map segments, portions of the video signals of which are required to make up said composite map segment to be displayed,

read means under control of said switching means for selecting portions of the video signals read from the video storage means, and

means for combining said selected portions of the video signals to make up a new video signal used to display said composite map segment.