Electronic tennis game with interactive controls

• US 4,401,304 A
• Filed: 01/05/1981
• Issued: 08/30/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 01/05/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Tomy Kogyo Co., Inc.
• Original Assignee: Tomy Kogyo Co., Inc.
• Inventors: Hamano, Nobuo
• Primary Examiner(s): Hum, Vance Y.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Picard, Leo P.
• Application Number:
  US06/222,707
• Time in Patent Office: 967 Days
• Field of Search: 273/856, 273/1 E, 273/237, 273/DIG. 28
• US Class Current: 463/3
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/573 using trajectories of game objects, e.g. of a golf ball according to the point of impact
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/812 Ball games, e.g. soccer or baseball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 13/92 Video game devices specially adapted to be hand-held while playing
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2009/2451 using illumination, e.g. with lamps
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/203 Image generating hardware
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/204 the platform being a handheld device
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/646 for calculating the trajectory of an object
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 2300/8011 Ball
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 7/0652 Tennis
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 7/0664 Electric
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 9/0291 with a simulated projectile, e.g. an image on a screen
• CPC Class Codes: A63F 9/24 Electric games; Games using electronic circuits not otherwise provided for video games A63F13/00; computerized gaming systems G07F17/32

Abstract

An electronic tennis game having a display panel with ball segments which are illuminated in different sequences to simulate a tennis ball which can move from one side of the tennis court to the other along different trajectories. Player elements are provided on each side of the display panel at positions which intercept the trajectories, each player element including a body portion and racket segments which can be sequentially illuminated to simulate a tennis player swinging his racket. Corresponding to each player element is a return button. A game operator attempts to ascertain the trajectory of an approaching ball and depress the return button corresponding to a player element positioned to intercept it. If the return button is depressed at the right time, the sequentially illuminated racket segments of the selected player element appear to hit the ball back to the other side of the tennis court.

Claims

1. An amusement device, comprising:

a housing;

a limited plurality of manually operable first return buttons mounted on said housing;

a display panel having first and second sides mounted on said housing, said panel having a limited plurality of projectile segments permanently disposed between the first and second sides of said panel and a limited plurality of first player elements permanently disposed adjacent said first side of said panel, each of said first player elements corresponding to one of said first return buttons and comprising at least one body segment and a limited plurality of peripheral segments, one of said peripheral segments of each first player element being a returning peripheral segment disposed adjacent a corresponding returnable projectile segment; and

first means for sequentially displaying projectile segments along a limited plurality of predetermined first trajectories toward said first side of said panel, each of said first trajectories including at least one returnable projectile segment and at least one first trajectory including a returnable projectile segment corresponding to the returning peripheral segment of one first player element and a returnable projectile segment corresponding to the returning peripheral segment of another first player element, said first means including second means for displaying said at least one body segment of a first player element while sequentially displaying its peripheral segments when the corresponding first return button is depressed as said projectile segments are being displayed along a first trajectory and third means for sequentially displaying projectile segments along a predetermined second trajectory toward said second side of said panel if a returning peripheral segment of a first player element and its corresponding returnable projectile segment are simultaneously displayed, the second trajectory displayed when the returning peripheral segment of said one first player element and its corresponding returnable projectile element are simultaneously displayed being different from the second trajectory displayed when the returning peripheral segment of said another first player element and its corresponding returnable projectile segment are simultaneously displayed.

2. The amusement device of claim 1, further comprising a limited plurality of manually operable second return buttons mounted on said housing, and wherein said display panel further includes a limited plurality of second player elements permanently disposed adjacent said second side of said panel, each of said second player elements corresponding to one of said second return buttons and comprising at least one body segment and a limited plurality of peripheral segments, one of said peripheral segments of each second player element being a returning peripheral segment disposed adjacent a corresponding returnable projectile segment, and wherein said first means further comprises fourth means for displaying said at least one body segment of a second player element while sequentially displaying its peripheral segments when the corresponding second return button is depressed as said projectile segments are being displayed along a second trajectory and fifth means for sequentially displaying projectile segments along a predetermined first trajectory toward said first side of said panel if a returning peripheral segment of a second player element and its corresponding returnable projectile segment are simultaneously displayed.

3. The amusement device of claim 2, wherein said display panel further comprises a plurality of first score segments and a plurality of second score segments, and wherein said first means further comprises sixth means for displaying an incremented score on said plurality of first score segments if a returning peripheral segment of a second player element is not displayed simultaneously with a corresponding returnable projectile segment when projectile segments along a second trajectory are sequentially displayed, and seventh means for displaying an incremented score on said plurality of second score segments if a returning peripheral segment of a first player element is not displayed simultaneously with a corresponding returnable projectile segment when projectile segments along a first trajectory are sequentially displayed.

4. The amusement device of claim 3, wherein said first means further comprises at least one manually operable serve button and eighth means for sequentially displaying projectile segments along one of said first and second trajectories if said at least one serve button is depressed following a change in the score displayed on said first and second score segments.

5. The amusement device of claim 3, further comprising a sound element mounted on said housing, and wherein said first means further comprises ninth means for activating said sound element if a returnable projectile segment and the corresponding returning peripheral segment of a player element are simultaneously displayed.

6. The amusement device of claim 5, wherein said first and second trajectories include projectile bounce segments located at minimum positions, and wherein said ninth means further comprises means for activating said sound element when a projectile bounce segment is displayed.

7. The amusement device of claim 6, further comprising manually operable switch means for changing the rate at which said projectile elements are displayed.

8. The amusement device of claim 7, wherein the body segments of said first and second player elements are configured as tennis players and the peripheral segments of said first and second player elements are configured as tennis rackets.

9. The amusement device of claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8, wherein at least one first trajectory includes a returnable projectile segment corresponding to one first player element and a returnable projectile segment corresponding to another first player element.

10. The amusement device of claim 9, wherein the peripheral segments of the first player elements are disposed at generally radial positions with respect to the body segments of the first player elements and wherein the second means displays peripheral segments in a rotating sequence, the rotational direction of at least one first player element when its corresponding first return button is depressed being different from the rotational direction of at least one other first player element when its corresponding first return button is depressed.

11. The amusement device of claim 9, wherein said second means further comprises means for repeatedly displaying first player elements in response to repeated depression of first return buttons as said projectile segments are being displayed along a first trajectory.

12. The amusement device of claim 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8, wherein said eighth means further comprises means for sequentially displaying projectile segments along at least one fault trajectory, the projectile segments being displayed in a sequence headed first toward one side of said panel and then away from that side.

13. The amusement device of claim 12, wherein at least one first trajectory includes a returnable projectile segment corresponding to one first player element and a returnable projectile segment corresponding to another first player element, and wherein at least one second trajectory includes a returnable projectile segment corresponding to one second player element and a returnable projectile segment corresponding to another second player element.

14. The amusement device of claim 13, wherein the peripheral segments of the first player elements are disposed at generally radial positions with respect to the body segments of the first player elements, wherein the peripheral segments of the second player elements are disposed at generally radial positions with respect to the body segments of the second player elements, wherein the second means displays peripheral segments in a rotating sequence, the rotational direction of at least one first player element when its corresponding first return button is depressed being different from the rotational direction of at least one other first player element when its corresponding first return button is depressed, and wherein the fourth means displays peripheral segments in a rotating sequence, the rotational direction of at least one second layer element when its corresponding second return button is depressed being different from the rotational direction of at least one other second player element when its corresponding second return button is depressed.

15. The amusement device of claim 14, wherein said second means further comprises means for repeatedly displaying first player elements in response to repeated depression of first volley buttons as said projectile segments are being displayed along a first trajectory, and wherein said fourth means further comprises means for repeatedly displaying second player elements in response to repeated depression of second return buttons as said projectile segments are being displayed along a second trajectory.

16. An amusement device, comprising:

a housing having first and second sides;

a limited plurality of manually operable first return buttons mounted adjacent the first side of said housing;

a first manually operable serve button mounted adjacent the first side of said housing;

a limited plurality of manually operable second return buttons mounted adjacent the second side of said housing;

a second manually operable serve button mounted adjacent the second side of said housing;

a display panel having first and second sides mounted on said housing, said panel having

a limited plurality of ball segments permanently disposed between the first and second sides of said panel,

a limited plurality of first player elements permanently disposed adjacent said first side of said panel, each of said first player elements corresponding to one of said first return buttons and comprising at least one body segment and a limited plurality of racket segments, one of said racket segments of each first player element being a returning racket segment disposed adjacent a corresponding returnable ball segment, and

a limited plurality of second player elements permanently disposed adjacent said second side of said panel, each of said second player elements corresponding to one of said second return buttons and comprising at least one body segment and a limited plurality of racket segments, one of said racket segments of each first player element being a returning racket segment disposed adjacent a corresponding returnable ball segment, and

a limited plurality of second player elements permanently disposed adjacent said second side of said panel, each of said second player elements corresponding to one of said second return buttons and comprising at least one body segment and a limited plurality of racket segments, one of said racket segments of each second player element being a returning racket segment disposed adjacent a corresponding returnable ball segment; and

control means for sequentially illuminating ball segments along a serve trajectory in response to depression of a serve button, the serve trajectory including at least two returnable ball segments, each corresponding to the returning racket segment of a different player element, illuminating the body segments of a player element while sequentially illuminating its racket segments in response to depression of the return button corresponding to the player element as said ball segments are being illuminated, and sequentially illuminating ball segments along a return trajectory if a returning racket segment is illuminated at the same time as the corresponding returnable ball segment, the return trajectories arising from said at least two returnable ball segments included in said serve trajectory being different.

17. The amusement device of claim 16 wherein said control means comprises ball movement control means responsive to serve signals produced upon depression of said serve buttons for generating ball movement signals to sequentially illuminate ball segments, return detection unit means responsive to return signals produced upon depression of said return buttons for generating player swing signals, player control unit means responsive to said player swing signals for generating player control signals to illuminate body segments while sequentially illuminating racket segments, said return detection unit means additionally generating ball hit signals for said ball movement control means and said ball movement control means additionally generating ball trajectory signals for said return detection unit.