Pneumatic starter device

• US 4,402,254 A
• Filed: 12/01/1980
• Issued: 09/06/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 12/01/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: La Telemecanique Electrique
• Original Assignee: La Telemecanique Electrique
• Inventors: Nicolas, Michel, Prudhomme, Pierre, Petrimaux, Eric, Boutielle, Daniel
• Primary Examiner(s): Nilson, Robert G.
• Application Number:
  US06/211,966
• Time in Patent Office: 1,009 Days
• Field of Search: 137/110, 91/29, 91/31
• US Class Current: 91/29
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 11/068 with valves for gradually putting pneumatic systems under pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 13/0871 Channels for fluid
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 2211/30525 Directional control valves, e.g. 4/3-directional control valve
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 2211/40515 with variable throttles or orifices
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 2211/428 actuated by fluid pressure
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 2211/455 Control of flow in the feed line, i.e. meter-in control
• CPC Class Codes: F15B 2211/71 Multiple output members, e.g. multiple hydraulic motors or cylinders
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 137/2562 Dividing and recombining

Abstract

A progressive pneumatic starter device delivers at its outlet an increasing pressure of low flow rate, then a working pressure at a high flow rate. The starter device is provided with a distributor member adapted to connect, in parallel with a calibrated bore, a channel of large section, when a pressure which is greater than a predetermined threshold and which is not derived from the outlet is applied to the distributor member. The starter device is advantageously placed upstream of a pneumatic switch to which it is directly associated for the purpose of shortening its channels for transfer of fluid.

Claims

1. In combination with a double acting pneumatic motor, a progressive pneumatic starter device having supply and outlet ports, a supply valve having an inlet port connected to the outlet port of said progressive pneumatic starter device, said supply valve further having outlet and exhaust ports and means, movable from a first to a second position, for connecting the outlet port to the inlet port of the supply valve in the said first position and for connecting the outlet port to the exhaust port of the supply valve in the said second position, a control valve for said double acting pneumatic motor and a supply line having a first end connected to the outlet port of said supply valve and a second end connected to the said control valve, said progressive pneumatic starter device further comprising first and second unrestricted channel portions respectively connected to the supply and outlet ports and a third restricted channel portion permanently connecting said first and second unrestricted channel portions together, first and second unrestricted passages respectively connected to said first and second unrestricted channel portions, pneumatic switching means having a work state in which it establishes a communication between the said first and second passages, and having a rest state in which it prevents the said communication, said pneumatic switching means having a control inlet and being switched from its rest state to its work state each time the air pressure applied at the said control inlet exceeds a predetermined value and a control line connecting the said second end of the supply line to the said control inlet of the pneumatic switching means.

2. The combination of claim 1, in which the outlet port of the progressive pneumatic starter device is directly coupled to the inlet port of the supply valve.

3. The combination of claim 1, in which the said control line has pneumatic threshold relay means having an adjustable threshold and interposed between said second end of the supply line and the control inlet of the pneumatic switching means.