Porous titanium coating for blood access device

• US 4,405,319 A
• Filed: 09/18/1981
• Issued: 09/20/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 04/08/1980
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Renal Systems Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Renal Systems Incorporated
• Inventors: Cosentino, Louis C.
• Primary Examiner(s): Apley, Richard J.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lester, Michelle N.
• Application Number:
  US06/303,348
• Time in Patent Office: 732 Days
• Field of Search: 3/1, 3/1.9, 433/9, 433/173, 433/201, 128/214 R, 128/247, 128/1 R, 604/28, 604/29, 604/174, 604/175, 604/280, 604/284, 604/8, 428/311
• US Class Current: 604/175
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 2039/0261 Means for anchoring port to the body, or ports having a special shape or being made of a specific material to allow easy implantation/integration in the body
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 39/0247 Semi-permanent or permanent transcutaneous or percutaneous access sites to the inside of the body peritoneal dialysis catheters A61M1/285; tracheostomy devices A61M16/0465; measuring pressure within the body A61B5/03; colostomy devices A61F5/445; gastrotomy feeding tubes A61J15/0015; means for fixing a feeding tube outside of the body A61J15/0053

Abstract

An implantable blood access device has a matte titanium finish on the exterior subcutaneous surfaces thereof providing sites for tissue ingrowth. A preferred finish is a coating of porous titanium which may be manufactured by fusing titanium powder to the device.

Claims

1. An implantable blood access device for providing access to the circulatory system comprising a rigid body of biologically compatible material, said body having a generally T-shaped tubular configuration with the stem of the T joined to and in fluid communication with the arms of the T, said stem having a substantially constant outer diameter from the junction of the stem and the arms of the T to at least the excutaneous portion of the stem, an elastomeric septum member supported within the cavity of the stem, and removable retaining means for holding the septum with the stem in sealed relationship therewith, wherein said rigid body has a matte titanium finish on at least a portion of the subcutaneous exterior surfaces of the device and wherein said matte finish is limited to said subcutaneous surfaces.

2. A device as in claim 1 wherein said rigid body is made of titanium.

3. A device as in claim 1 or in claim 2 wherein said matte titanium finish comprises a coating of porous titanium.

4. A device as in claim 3 wherein the porous titanium coating is made of fused titanium powder.

5. A device as in claim 3 wherein the porous titanium coating extends along the outer tube surfaces of the arms of the T to the remote ends thereof.

6. A device as in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein the matte titanium finish is a layer of titanium mesh.

7. A device as in claim 2 wherein the matte titanium finish is an abraded surface on said rigid body.

8. A device as in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said rigid body includes a coating of vapor deposited carbon on the surfaces thereof over said matte finish.