Method and system for secure transmission and reception of video information, particularly for television
First Claim
1. A method for transmitting a television video signal in a nonstandard form comprising the steps of:
- (a) sequentially storing signals representing discrete samples of the video signal for one horizontal line in a first storage device;
(b) transferring the stored signals for the one horizontal line from the first storage device into a second storage device while simultaneously modifying the stored signals to form an encoded video signal;
(c) retrieving the stored signals from the second storage device; and
(d) transmitting the encoded video signal.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A method and a system for secure transmission and reception of a video signal wherein parts of the video signal arranged in a first predetermined sequence are delayed in relation to each other to form an encoded video signal having its parts rearranged in sequence relative to their positions in the first predetermined sequence. Rearrangement of the video signal parts is accomplished by storing successive parts of the video signal and retrieving the stored parts so that the transmitted video signal has in parts arranged in a sequence other than their normal sequence. A decoder at a remote location is provided for receiving and restoring the transmitted sequence of video signal parts to its original sequence. In a television scrambling system, the parts of the video signal are fields, lines or segments of lines and, rearrangement of the sequence of video signal parts is accomplished on a line segment, line or field basis. Codes may be transmitted to the remote location with the video signal or otherwise to indicate the manner in which the parts of the video signal have been rearranged.
158 Citations
40 Claims
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1. A method for transmitting a television video signal in a nonstandard form comprising the steps of:
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(a) sequentially storing signals representing discrete samples of the video signal for one horizontal line in a first storage device; (b) transferring the stored signals for the one horizontal line from the first storage device into a second storage device while simultaneously modifying the stored signals to form an encoded video signal; (c) retrieving the stored signals from the second storage device; and (d) transmitting the encoded video signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5)
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6. A method for decoding a television video signals that is transmitted in a nonstandard form wherein parts of the video signal are delayed in relation to other parts of the video signal and thereby form an encoded video signal having parts rearranged in sequence relative to a normal sequence in a determinable manner, the method comprising the steps of:
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(a) receiving the encoded video signal; (b) sequentially storing signals representing received samples of the encoded video signal for one part of the signal in a first storage device; (c) transferring the stored signals for the one part of the signal in parallel from the first storage device into a second storage device; (d) storing signals representing the received samples of the encoded video signal for a second part of the signal in the first storage device while retrieving the stored signals from the second storage device in a selectable sequence opposite that of sequence of rearrangement of said encoded sequence to form a decoded video signal; and (e) applying said decoded video signal to a television receiver. - View Dependent Claims (7)
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8. A method for transmitting a video signal in an encoded form comprising the steps of:
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storing a predetermined portion of the video in a first storage location; transferring the predetermined portion of the video signal from the first storage location to a second storage location for storage therein and altering the transferred portion in a determinable manner prior to storage in the second storage location; and
,transmitting the predetermined portion of the video signal from the second storage location in its altered form.
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9. A system for transmitting a television video signal in a nonstandard form comprising:
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means for generating a video signal having a plurality of parts arranged in a first predetermined sequence; first and second storage means each for sequentially storing signals representing the parts of the video signal; means for transferring the stored signals from the first storage means into the second storage means and for retrieving the stored signals in parallel from the second storage means in a selectable sequence other than said first predetermined sequence to form an encoded video signal; and means for transmitting the encoded video signal. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11)
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12. An encoder for transmitting an encoded video signal comprising:
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storage means for storing a predetermined portion of the video signal in a first storage location, said storage means having a second storage location; means for transferring said predetermined portion of the video signal from said first storage location to said second storage location and altering said transferred portion of the video signal in a determinable manner prior to storage in said second storage location; and
,means for transmitting said predetermined portion of the video signal from said second storage location in its altered form.
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13. A method for transmitting a television video signal in a nonstandard form comprising the steps of:
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(a) storing signals representing discrete samples of the video signals for one horizontal line in a first storage device; (b) transferring the stored signals for the one horizontal line from the first storage device into a second storage device with the sequence of stored samples in the second storage device differing in a selectable manner from the sequence of samples in the first storage device; (c) retrieving the stored samples from the second storage device in sequence to form an encoded video signal; and (d) transmitting the encoded video signal.
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14. A method for decoding a television video signal that is transmitted in a nonstandard form wherein parts of the video signal are delayed in relation to other parts of the video signal and thereby form an encoded video signal having parts rearranged in sequence relative to a normal sequence in a determinable manner, the method comprising the steps of:
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(a) receiving the encoded video signal; (b) storing signals representing received parts of the encoded video signal in a first storage device; (c) transferring the stored signals from the first storage device into a second storage device with the stored sequence of parts in the second storage device differing from the sequence of parts in the first storage device in a manner opposite said determinable manner; (d) retrieving the stored parts from the second storage device in sequence to form a decoded video signal; and (e) applying said decoded video signal to a television receiver. - View Dependent Claims (15, 17)
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16. A system for transmitting a television video signal in a nonstandard form comprising:
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means for generating a video signal having a plurality of parts arranged in a first predetermined sequence; first and second storage means each for storing signals representing parts of the video signal; means for transferring the stored signals from the first storage means into a second storage means with the stored sequence of parts in the second storage means differing in a selectable manner from the sequence of parts in the first storage means; means for retrieving the stored parts from the second storage device in sequence to form an encoded video signal; and means for transmitting the encoded video signal.
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18. A method for transmitting a television signal in a nonstandard form to prevent unauthorized reception of the signal comprising the steps of:
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sequentially storing in a first storage means a plurality of successive parts of the television signal; transferring the stored parts of the television signal from the first storage means into a second storage means wile simultaneously modifying the stored parts in a reversible manner so that a modified version of the first stored parts is stored in the second storage means; retrieving the stored parts from the second storage means; and transmitting the retrieved stored parts as a television signal is a nonstandard form. - View Dependent Claims (19, 20, 21, 22)
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23. A method for decoding a television signal that is transmitted in a nonstandard form wherein parts of the video signal are modified in a determinable manner to form an encoded video signal, comprising the steps of:
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receiving the encoded video signal; sequentially storing a plurality of successive parts of the received video signal in a first storage device; transferring the stored parts from the first storage means into a second storage means while simultaneously modifying the stored parts in a manner opposite said determinable manner so that a decoded version of the received video signal is stored in the second storage means; retrieving the stored parts from the second storage means as a decoded video signal; and applying the decoded video signal to a television receiver. - View Dependent Claims (24, 25, 26)
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27. Apparatus for transmitting a television signal in a nonstandard form to prevent unauthorized reception of the signal, comprising:
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means for generating a video signal having a plurality of parts; first and second storage means each for storing the parts of the video signal; means for transferring stored parts from the first storage means to the second storage means while simultaneously modifying the parts in a reversible manner so that a modified version of the parts is stored in the second storage means; means for retrieving the modified version of the stored parts from the second storage device as an encoded video signal; and means for transmitting the encoded video signal. - View Dependent Claims (28)
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29. Apparatus for decoding a television signal that is transmitted in a nonstandard form wherein parts of the video signal are modified in a determinable manner to form an encoded video signal, comprising:
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means for receiving the encoded video signal; first and second storage means each for storing the parts of the video signal; means for transferring stored parts from the first storage means to the second storage means while simultaneously modifying the parts in a manner opposite said determinable manner so that an unmodified version of the parts is stored in the second storage means; and means for retrieving the unmodified version of the parts from the second storage means as a decoded video signal. - View Dependent Claims (30)
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31. A method for transmitting a television signal in a nonstandard form to prevent unauthorized viewing of a television program, comprising the steps of:
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generating a television signal comprising both timing and video information; dividing the video information portion of the television signal into successive parts; storing a first plurality of the parts in a first storage device; transferring the stored first plurality of parts from the first storage device to the second storage device; retrieving the stored first plurality of parts from the second storage device in a modified form to thereby provide an encoded video signal while simultaneously storing a second plurality of the parts in the first storage device; combining the modified parts retrieved from the second storage device with unmodified timing information to form a composite television signal; and transmitting the composite television signal. - View Dependent Claims (33, 35)
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32. A method for transmitting a television signal in a nonstandard form to prevent unauthorized viewing of a television program, comprising the steps of:
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generating a television signal comprising both timing and video information; dividing the video information portion of the television signal into successive parts; storing a first plurality of the parts in a first storage device; transferring the stored first plurality of parts from the first storage device to the second storage device; modifying the plurality of parts as they are transferred from the first storage device to the second storage device so that they are stored in the second storage device in a modified form; retrieving the stored first plurality of parts from the second storage device in the modified form to thereby provide an encoded video signal while simultaneously storing a second plurality of the parts in the first storage device; combining the modified parts retrieved from the second storage device with unmodified timing information to form a composite television signal; and transmitting the composite television signal. - View Dependent Claims (34)
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36. A method for transmitting a television signal in a nonstandard form to prevent unauthorized viewing of a television program, comprising the steps of:
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(a) sequentially storing in a first storage means signals representing a first plurality of successive parts of a television video signal while simultaneously modifying the representative signals so as to form an encoded video signal in the first storage means; (b) transferring the encoded video signal from the first storage means to a second storage means; and (c) repeating step (a) for a second plurality of parts of the television video signal while simultaneously retrieving the encoded video signal from the second storage means. - View Dependent Claims (37)
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38. Apparatus for transmitting a television signal in nonstandard form, comprising:
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means for generating a video signal comprising successive parts; first and second storage means each for storing a plurality of the successive parts of the video signal; means for transferring the parts stored in the first storage means to the second storage means in parallel; means for gating successive parts of the video signal into non-sequential memory locations of one of the first and second storage means so that the parts of the video signal stored in said one storage means are rearranged in sequence relative to the sequence in which they were generated; and means for sequentially retrieving the plurality of parts stored in the second storage means to form an encoded video signal and transmitting said encoded video signal. - View Dependent Claims (39, 40)
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Specification