Adjustable bed for morbidly obese patients

• US 4,409,695 A
• Filed: 07/07/1981
• Issued: 10/18/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 02/03/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Burke Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Burke Incorporated
• Inventors: Johnston, Bruce L., Raines, Bill D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Britts, Ramon S.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Trettel, Michael F.
• Application Number:
  US06/231,175
• Time in Patent Office: 833 Days
• Field of Search: 5/60, 5/66-69, 5/80, 5/424, 5/428, 5/430, 297/429, 297/432
• US Class Current: 5/601
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2200/16 bariatric, e.g. heavy or obese
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/015 divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0507 Side-rails
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/051 pivoting sideward
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0513 covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/052 characterised by safety means, e.g. to avoid injuries to patient or caregiver
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0525 Side-bolsters rests specially adapted for beds A61G7/065; non-medical devices for prevention against falling-out A47C21/08
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/053 Aids for getting into, or out of, bed, e.g. steps, chairs, cane-like supports

Abstract

An adjustable bed is particularly adapted for the care of morbidly obese patients and comprises a ground engaging frame with a mattress support including a head section, a center section and a foot section which are hingedly interconnected and have power devices which selectively drive lift arms to raise and lower the head and foot sections relative to the center section. To confine the patient on the bed, outwardly swingable side arms are pivotally connected to the center section and have catches to selectively lock the side arm in an upright position against the center section. The side arms are also lockable in an outwardly swung position and bolsters are set between the side arm and the mattress to provide additional restive area for the patient.

Claims

1. An adjustable bed comprising:

(a) a ground engaging frame;

(b) a mattress support including a head section, a center section, and a foot section, each section being pivotally interconnected and having opposite sides;

(c) said center section being mounted to said frame with said head and foot sections swingably attached to said center section for respective relative raising and lowering;

(d) a sidearm having one end pivotally attached to said center section at a side thereof and having a pivot connection with rotation locking means to selectively position said sidearm in an upright position against said center section and an outwardly swung position in an upwardly inclined relation to said center section;

(e) said sidearm having a remote end adapted for providing support to confine a patient on said bed and to provide additional restive area when in said outwardly swung position;

(f) said sidearm pivot connection including a bearing support member and a pivot pin extending through said sidearm one end and said bearing support;

(g) said bearing support having at least two catch portions thereon; and

(h) a catch arm affixed to said side arm and having an end portion receivable in a selected one said catch portion for maintaining said side arm in a selected one of said upright position and outwardly swung position.

2. The bed set forth in claim 1 including:

(a) panel members of X-ray passive material respectively mounted atop said head, center and foot sections and;

(b) spacer members respectively extending between said head, center and foot sections and mounting said panel members thereabove, thereby retaining a space therebetween for insertion of X-ray film material.

3. The bed set forth in claim 2 including:

(a) expansible spacer members extending between said foot section and the panel member therewith and;

(b) said expansible spacer members providing for positioning the panel member a considerable distance above said foot member for elevation of the legs of a patient.

4. The bed set forth in claim 3 wherein:

(a) said expansible spacer members include a scissor arrangement comprising pivotally joined, crossing legs.

5. The bed set forth in claim 1 including:

(a) foot rest members slidably mounted to said foot section for adjustment to the length of a patient and;

(b) said foot rest members having swingably mounted foot support portions rotatable over said foot section from the opposite sides of said foot section.

6. The bed set forth in claim 1 wherein:

(a) said side arm one end is bifurcated and has spaced yoke end portions;

(b) said bearing support is received between said yoke end portions; and

(c) said pivot pin extends through said yoke end portions and said bearing support.

7. The bed set forth in claim 1 wherein:

(a) said catch portions are transverse grooves extending across said bearing support, said grooves respectively having a flat bottom portion and spaced sidewalls to bear against said catch arm end portion.

8. The bed set forth in claim 1 including:

(a) a pair of said side arms mounted on each of said sides and;

(b) a rail member extending between and affixed to the respective remote ends of said side arms.

9. The bed set forth in claim 1 wherein:

(a) said catch portions are circumferentially spaced grooves formed in a peripheral surface of said bearing support and extend parallel to said pivot pin.

10. An adjustable bed for obese patients comprising:

(a) a heavy duty, ground engaging frame having wheels mounted thereto for movement over a floor surface;

(b) a central pedestal mounted atop said frame;

(c) a mattress support including head, center and foot sections having opposite sides and hinges swingably interconnecting said sections;

(d) said central pedestal supporting said center section a distance above said frame for respective raising and lowering of said head and foot sections relative to said center section;

(e) panel members of X-ray passive material mounted to said head, center and foot sections and positioned a distance thereabove by spacer members for insertion of X-ray film material;

(f) expansible spacer members extending between said foot section and the panel member thereabove for elevation of the legs of a patient;

(g) foot rests slidably mounted to said foot section for adjustment to the length of a patient and having swingably mounted foot plates rotatable over said foot section from the opposite sides of said foot section;

(h) spaced sidearms on respective sides of said center section and each having a pivot connection including a bearing support affixed to said center section with at least two catch portions thereon, and sidearm end portions swingably connected thereto;

(i) a catch arm mounted to each of said sidearms and having an end portion receivable in a selected one of said catch portions to position said sidearms in an outwardly swung position in an upwardly inclined relation to said center section and;

(j) said sidearms each having remote end portions with rail members affixed thereto and extending parallel to said center section, said rail members providing support in said upright position to confine a patient in said bed and to provide additional restive area in said outwardly swung position.