Catalytic combustion system for a stationary combustion turbine having a transition duct mounted catalytic element

• US 4,413,470 A
• Filed: 03/05/1981
• Issued: 11/08/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Electric Power Research Institute Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Electric Power Research Institute Incorporated
• Inventors: Scheihing, Paul E., Laurelli, James A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Casaregola, Louis J.
• Application Number:
  US06/240,716
• Time in Patent Office: 978 Days
• Field of Search: 60/723, 60/299, 60/322, 60/39.32, 60/39.37, 422/179, 422/180, 422/221, 422/222, 431/7
• US Class Current: 60/800
• CPC Class Codes: F05B 2230/60 Assembly methods
• CPC Class Codes: F05B 2230/606 using maintaining alignment while permitting differential dilatation
• CPC Class Codes: F23R 3/40 characterised by the use of catalytic means
• CPC Class Codes: F23R 3/60 Support structures; Attaching or mounting means

Abstract

A catalytic combustion system includes a combustor having a diffuser end portion supported for sliding thermal growth by a catalytic unit through a spring clip ring assembly. The catalytic unit includes two shell portions which are secured together to support a catalytic element within the shell. A ring supports the catalytic unit on the transition duct for sliding thermal axial growth through a spring ring and receives catalytic element thrust. The parts are structurally arranged for installation and maintenance through an opening in the turbine casing.

Claims

1. A catalytic combustion system for a stationary combustion turbine having a casing comprising a supported combustor basket having means for burning primary fuel to provide a preheated gas, means for mixing secondary fuel and air with the preheated gas, a transition duct disposed downstream from said combustor basket, means for supporting said duct relative to the turbine casing, a catalytic unit, means for supporting said catalytic unit relative to an upstream portion of said transition duct to put the thrust load from said catalytic element on said duct supporting means, and means for coupling an outlet portion of said combustor basket to an inlet of said catalytic unit.

2. A catalytic combustion system as set forth in claim 1 wherein means are provided for spring supporting said catalytic unit relative to said duct in sliding engagement to provide for relative axial thermal growth of the combustion system.

3. A combustion system as set forth in claim 1 wherein means are provided for spring supporting said catalytic unit relative to said combustor basket in sliding engagement to provide for relative axial thermal growth of the combustion system.

4. A combustion system as set forth in claim 3 wherein means are provided for spring supporting said catalytic unit relative to said duct in sliding engagement to provide for relative axial thermal growth of the combustion system.

5. A catalytic combustion system as set forth in claim 4 wherein said catalytic unit comprises a catalytic element and a support assembly having at least two housing parts secured together about said catalytic element, and means for engaging said catalytic support assembly with said transition duct and said combustor basket.

6. A catalytic combustion system as set forth in claim 5 wherein said catalytic element has a housing can, said housing parts and said can having slot and rim structure extending in the circumferential direction with interfitting occurring in the radial direction.

7. A combustion system as set forth in claim 6 wherein spring ring means are provided for supporting one end of said cam relatively to said housing and said interfitting rim and slot structure is located to support the other end of said can.

8. A combustion system as set forth in claim 4 wherein duct ring means supports said catalytic unit relative to said duct, means for supporting said ring means relative to said unit against relative axial movement, spring ring means for supporting said ring means on said duct for relative axial sliding movement, and means for rigidly supporting said ring means relative to the turbine casing.

9. A combustion system as set forth in claim 8 wherein spring ring means are provided for supporting said catalytic unit on said combustor basket for relative axial sliding movement.

10. A combustion system as set forth in claim 8 wherein cooperative means are provided on said duct ring means and said duct to provide a coolant channel for directing external coolant between said duct and said ring means along the inner surface of said duct in the downstream direction.

11. A combustion system as set forth in claim 8 wherein said duct ring means and said catalytic unit have interfitting slot and rim structure extending in the circumferential direction with interfitting occurring in the radial direction.