Process and apparatus for sealing a plurality of filter elements

• US 4,414,172 A
• Filed: 05/21/1982
• Issued: 11/08/1983
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Filtertek Inc. (Illinois Tool Works Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Filtertek Inc. (Illinois Tool Works Inc.)
• Inventors: Leason, Hayden L.
• Primary Examiner(s): Hoag, Willard E.
• Application Number:
  US06/380,565
• Time in Patent Office: 536 Days
• Field of Search: 264/261, 264/262, 264/263, 264/255, 264/257, 264/258, 264/273, 264/275, 264/277, 264/278, 264/279, 264/267, 425/110, 425/116, 425/123, 425/125, 425/127, 425/128, 425/129 R
• US Class Current: 264/255
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 29/012 Making filtering elements making bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements B01D29/111
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 29/05 supported
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 29/58 arranged concentrically or coaxially
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/14065 Positioning or centering articles in the mould
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 45/14467 Joining articles or parts of a single article B29C45/14377, B29C45/14385, B29C45/14581, B29C45/14614 and B29C45/006 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/74 Moulding material on a relatively small portion of the preformed part, e.g. outsert moulding B29C70/845 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/14 Filters optical filters B29L2011/0066, sieves or screens B29L2031/737
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/737 Articles provided with holes, e.g. grids, sieves nets B29L2028/00

Abstract

The present invention relates to a process and apparatus for making sealed filter units which include a plurality of filter elements. The apparatus includes a lower mold half for supporting a filter element support and a retractable locater member. The retractable locater member includes a reduced cross-sectional notched portion which projects above the lower mold half. When retracted into the lower mold half, the notched portion in conjunction with the upper and lower mold halves forms a cavity along the outer and upper peripheral edges of the filter elements and support. A thermoplastic material is injected into this cavity to capture the filter elements to the filter element support.

Claims

1. A method for sealing a plurality of filter elements to a thermoplastic support having at least one aperture for the passage of a fluid, comprising the steps of:

supporting the thermoplastic support on a lower mold half;

aligning a plurality of filter elements over the aperture and the adjacent surface portions of the support, by utilizing a retractable locater projecting from the lower mold half;

placing an upper mold half over the lower mold half, the upper mold half having portions which contact and apply pressure to the filter elements between the periphery of the filter elements and the portion of the elements above the aperture to hold the filter elements in position on the support, the upper mold half having portions which engage the retractable locater causing it to retract into said lower mold half as the upper mold half contacts the filter elements leaving an injection channel adjacent said elements;

injection molding a thermoplastic material in said channel being formed by the upper mold half, the lower mold half, and the retractable locater, to form an integral seal between the support and the filter elements; and

separating the mold halves and ejecting the support and its integral filter element.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the retractable locater comprises a series of pins.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein said retractable locater is a two stepped sleeve.

4. A method for sealing a plurality of filter elements to a thermoplastic support comprising:

molding a thermoplastic support for the filter elements between lower and upper mold halves, the support having at least one aperture for the passage of a fluid, the aperture surrounded, on the filter side, by a flat rim;

removing the upper mold half to expose the support and its rim;

aligning a plurality of filter elements over the aperture and the rim by utilizing a retractable locater means, the retractable locater means extending above the lower mold half and having surfaces which define a portion of an injection channel adjacent said elements upon retraction;

placing a second upper mold half over the lower mold half, the support and the filter elements, the second mold half having portions which contact and apply pressure to the filter elements between the periphery of the filter elements and the portion of the filter elements above the aperture;

injection molding a compatible thermoplastic material into said channel formed between the upper and lower mold halves along the peripheral edge of the filter elements and support, to form an integral seal between the support and the filter elements; and

separating the mold halves and ejecting the support and its integral filter elements.

5. The method of claim 4 including the steps of causing the retractable locater means to retract as the second upper mold half contacts the filter elements.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the retractable locater means comprises a series of notched pins.

7. The method of claim 5 wherein the retractable locater means is a two stepped sleeve.

8. An apparatus for hermetically sealing a plurality of filter elements to a thermoplastic support having at least one aperture for the passage of a fluid, comprising:

an upper mold half;

a lower mold half, the lower mold half having means for supporting a thermoplastic support and including retractable locater means for locating and aligning a plurality of filter elements on the filter elements support;

said retractable locater means having surfaces which define a portion of an injection channel; and

means for injecting a thermoplastic resin into said injection channel.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 wherein:

the upper mold includes means for securing the filter elements against the thermoplastic support when the upper mold is placed over the thermoplastic support, and means for causing the retractable locater means to retract into the lower mold.

10. The apparatus of claims 9 or 8 wherein the retractable locater means comprises a series of notched pins.

11. The apparatus of claims 9 or 10 wherein the retractable locater means is a two stepped sleeve.

12. An apparatus for hermetically sealing a plurality of filter elements to a filter element support, comprising:

a lower mold half, the lower mold half including, means for supporting the filter element support and a retractable locater member for locating and aligning a plurality of filter elements on the filter element support, the retractable locater member having a reduced cross-sectional portion which projects above the lower mold half the retractable locater member defining a portion of an injection channel;

an upper mold half, the upper mold half including means for contacting and applying pressure to the filter elements near the peripheral edge of the filter element support as the retractable locater member retracts; and

means for injecting a thermoplastic material into a cavity defined by the upper mold half, reduced cross-sectional portion of the retractable locater member and lower mold half along an upper and outer peripheral edge of the support and the filter elements to form an overmold which seals the filter elements to the support.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 wherein the retractable filter locater is a two stepped sleeve.

14. The apparatus of claim 13 wherein the retractable filter locater a series of stepped pins.