Method for vulcanizing an elastomer
First Claim
1. In a method for vulcanizing an elastomer set in a vulcanizing chamber by use of a fluid of a low enthalpy gas and a high thermal capacity fluid, the improvement wherein the said gas and thermal fluid are mixed directly in the vulcanizing chamber and controlled under optimal pressure and temperature conditions suitable for vulcanizing the elastomer by means of a controller which operates in response to a pressure sensor and temperature sensor located within the vulcanizing chamber.
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method for vulcanizing an elastomer, such as tire, fender, sleeve, hose, etc., set in a vulcanizing chamber by use of a mixed fluid comprising a low enthalpy gas and a high thermal capacity thermal fluid, said mixed fluid being obtained by introducing said gas and fluid each independently into the vulcanizing chamber for direct mixing in said vulcanizing chamber, the temperature, pressure and flow rate necessitated for the vulcanization of the vulcanizable elastomer being adapted to be controlled by a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor provided inside the vulcanizing chamber thereby making it possible to obtain proper vulcanization without the conventional impediments of surface bareness or imperfect adhesion in the part of the carcass due to insufficient exhaust in air.
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Citations
3 Claims
- 1. In a method for vulcanizing an elastomer set in a vulcanizing chamber by use of a fluid of a low enthalpy gas and a high thermal capacity fluid, the improvement wherein the said gas and thermal fluid are mixed directly in the vulcanizing chamber and controlled under optimal pressure and temperature conditions suitable for vulcanizing the elastomer by means of a controller which operates in response to a pressure sensor and temperature sensor located within the vulcanizing chamber.
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