Cold trap

• US 4,432,208 A
• Filed: 09/23/1982
• Issued: 02/21/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 09/25/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute
• Original Assignee: Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan
• Inventors: Onuki, Osamu, Kirisawa, Toyohiko
• Primary Examiner(s): Capossela, Ronald C.
• Application Number:
  US06/422,287
• Time in Patent Office: 516 Days
• Field of Search: 62/55.5, 176/37, 176/65, 55/269, 165/119
• US Class Current: 62/55.5
• CPC Class Codes: B01D 8/00 Cold traps; Cold baffles pumps for evacuating by condensing or freezing F04B37/08
• CPC Class Codes: G21C 19/313 using cold traps
• CPC Class Codes: Y02E 30/30 Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

A cold trap including a section for cooling inflowing liquid sodium, a section for trapping impurities in the sodium, and a double-walled cylindrical structure disposed between the cooling section and the trapping section. The double-walled structure is filled with a heat-insulating gas, and is closed at its upper end but open at its lower end. An expanded portion designed for storing the heat-insulating gas is formed at the open lower end or in the vicinity thereof of the double-walled structure.

Claims

1. A cold trap including a section for cooling inflowing liquid sodium, a section for trapping precipitated impurities in said liquid sodium, a sodium inlet nozzle communicated with said cooling section, a sodium outlet nozzle communicated with said trapping section, and a double-walled cylindrical structure disposed between said cooling section and said trapping section, said double-walled structure being filled with a heat-insulating gas, characterized in that said double-walled cylindrical structure is closed at its upper end but open at its lower end and that an expanded portion for storing the heat insulating gas is formed at the open lower end and/or in the vicinity thereof of said double-walled structure.

2. The cold trap according to claim 1, wherein said double-walled cylindrical structure comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the cooling section being positioned outside said outer cylinder and the trapping section being positioned inside said inner cylinder.

3. The cold trap according to claim 1, wherein said expanded portion is formed at a part slightly above the open lower end of said double-walled structure.

4. The cold trap according to claim 1, wherein said upper closed end of the double-walled structure is inwardly and horizontally extended so as to cover the upper end portion of said impurity trapping section.

5. The cold trap according to claim 1, wherein a lower end of said sodium outlet nozzle is slightly extended downwards into said impurity trapping section.