Inflating and deflating device for vascular dilating catheter assembly

• US 4,439,185 A
• Filed: 10/21/1981
• Issued: 03/27/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 10/21/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Original Assignee: Advanced Cardiovascular Systems Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories)
• Inventors: Lundquist, Ingemar H.
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellegrino, Stephen C.
• Application Number:
  US06/313,383
• Time in Patent Office: 888 Days
• Field of Search: 128/349, 128/349 B, 128/344, 128/218 R, 128/218 NV, 128/220, 128/224, 128/234, 128/237, 128/247, 128/273, 604/97, 604/98, 604/100, 604/121, 604/187, 604/183, 604/218, 604/227, 604/236, 417/383, 417/399, 137/228, 137/227
• US Class Current: 604/97.02
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/22001 Angioplasty, e.g. PCTA
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/1018 Balloon inflating or inflation-control devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/10182 Injector syringes
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/10184 Means for controlling or monitoring inflation or deflation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/10187 Indicators for the level of inflation or deflation
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 25/104 used for angioplasty
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 31/005 for contrast media
• CPC Class Codes: G01N 33/497 of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath

Abstract

Inflating and deflating device adapted to be used by a human hand. It comprises a housing and a syringe carried by the housing. The syringe comprises a syringe body having an outlet through which liquid can pass and a piston slidably mounted in the syringe body and forming a sealing engagement with the body. A piston rod is secured to the piston and extends out of the body. A tubular member is provided. A connector means connects the tubular member to the outlet of the syringe body. A handle is carried by the housing and is secured to the syringe for causing relative movement between the piston and the syringe body. The handle means includes first and second portions movable with respect to each other. The first portion is secured to one of said piston rod or said syringe body and the other said portions are secured to one of the other of said piston rod and said syringe body. The first portion is of a size so as to be adapted to being engaged by all of the fingers of the hand and the second portion is adapted to be engaged by the palm of the hand during the time that the fingers of the hand are engaging the first portion whereby a force to cause relative movement between the piston and the syringe body can be created by that hand.

Claims

1. In an inflating and deflating device adapted to be used by a human hand, a housing, a syringe carried by the housing, said syringe comprising a syringe body mounted in the housing and having an outlet through which liquid can pass, a piston slidably mounted in said body and forming a sealing engagement with the body, a piston rod secured to said piston and extending out of said body, a tubular member, connecting means carried by the housing connecting said tubular member to the outlet of said syringe body, said connecting means including valve means for controlling the flow of fluid between the outlet of the syringe body and the tubular member, pressure gauge means carried by the housing and in communication with the tubular member for measuring the pressure of the fluid in the tubular member and handle means carried by the housing and secured to said syringe for causing relative movement between the piston and the syringe body, said handle means including first and second portions movable with respect to each other, said first portion being secured to one of said piston rod and said syringe body and the other said portions being secured to the other of said piston rod and said syringe body, said first portion being of a size so as to be adapted to engaged by all of the fingers of the hand and the second portion being adapted to be engaged by the palm of the hand during the time that the fingers of the hand are engaging the first portion whereby a force to cause relative movement between the piston and the syringe body can be created by the hand.

2. A device as in claim 1 wherein said first portion of the handle means is "T" shaped.

3. A device as in claim 2 wherein said "T" shaped first portion is provided with curved outer extremities which face in a direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the housing.

4. A device as in claim 1 wherein said second portion of the handle means is in the form of a rounded member adapted to be engaged by the palm of the hand.

5. A device as in claim 4 wherein said rounded member is generally semi-cylindrical in shape.

6. A device as in claim 1 wherein said pressure indicating means is in the form of a dial gauge.

7. A device as in claim 1 wherein said pressure indicating means is in the form of an elongate tubular member having a movable piston member therein.

8. A device as in claim 1 wherein said valve means is in the form of a stop cock having an operating handle accessible from the exterior of the housing.

9. A device as in claim 1 together with an adjustable pressure regulator connected into said connecting means for preventing the pressure of the liquid in said tubular member from exceeding a predetermined pressure as determined by adjustment of the regulator.

10. A device as in claim 9 wherein said regulator is provided with an adjustment knob which is enclosed in the housing.

11. A device as in claim 10 wherein said regulator is provided with an adjustment knob which is accessible from the housing.

12. In an inflating and deflating device adapted to be used by a human hand, a housing, a syringe carried by the housing, said syringe comprising a syringe body having an outlet through which liquid can pass, a piston slidably mounted in said body and forming a sealing engagement with the body, a piston rod secured to said piston and extending out of said body, a tubular member, connecting means connecting said tubular member to the outlet of said syringe body, handle means carried by the housing and secured to said syringe for causing relative movement between the piston and the syringe body, said connecting means including a stop cock mounted in the housing for interrupting the flow of fluid from the outlet of the syringe body to the tubular member, said handle means including first and second portions movable with respect to each other, said first portion being secured to one of said piston rod and said syringe body and the other said portions being secured to the other of said piston rod and said syringe body, said first portion being of a size so as to be adapted to be engaged by all of the fingers of the hand and the second portion being adapted to be engaged by the palm of the hand during the time that the fingers of the hand are engaging the first portion whereby a force to cause relative movement between the piston and the syringe body can be created by that hand, and regulator means connected to the connecting means for preventing a liquid pressure being applied to the tubular member greater than a predetermined pressure.

13. A device as in claim 12 together with a pressure gauge connected to the regulator for measuring the pressure of the liquid supplied to the tubular member.

14. In an inflating and deflating device adapted to be used by a human hand, a housing, a syringe carried by the housing, said syringe comprising a syringe body having an outlet through which liquid can pass, a piston slidably mounted in said body and forming a sealing engagement with the body, a piston rod secured to said piston and extending out of said body, a tubular member, connecting means connecting said tubular member to the outlet of said syringe body, handle means carried by the housing and secured to said syringe for causing relative movement between the piston and the syringe body, said handle means including first and second portions movable with respect to each other, said first portion being secured to one of said piston rod and said syringe body and the other said portions being secured the other of said piston rod and said syringe body, said first portion being of a size so as to be adapted to be engaged by all of the fingers of the hand and the second portion being adapted to be engaged by the palm of the hand during the time that the fingers of the hand are engaging the first portion whereby a force to cause relative movement between the piston and the syringe body can be created by the hand, pressure indicating means, and means connecting said pressure indicating means to said connecting means whereby said pressure indicating means measures the pressure of the liquid supplied to the tubular member, said pressure indicating means including a body having a bore therein having one end of the bore in communication with the connecting means, a piston slidably mounted in the bore, an O-ring carried by the piston and engaging the bore and screw-like means closing the other end of said bore, said screw-like means being adjustable to vent the space in the bore between the screw-like means and the piston.

15. In a disposable inflating and deflating device adapted to be used by a single human hand, a housing formed of plastic, a syringe formed of plastic and being carried by said housing, said syringe comprising a syringe body mounted in said housing, said body having a bore therein and an outlet in communication with the bore, a piston slidably mounted in the bore in said body and forming a sealing engagement with the bore, a piston rod secured to said piston and extending out of said bore in said body, a tubular member, connecting means carried by the housing connecting said tubular member to the outlet of said body of said syringe, said housing and said body of said syringe being formed in such a manner so that the piston in the bore is visible from the exterior of the body, scale means carried by the housing in juxtaposition with said piston whereby the movement of said piston can be observed with respect to said scale means and handle means carried by the housing and secured to said syringe for causing relative movement between the piston and the syringe body, said handle means including first and second portions movable with respect to each other, said first portion being secured to one of said piston rod and said syringe body and the other of said portions being secured to the other of said piston rod and said syringe body, said first portion being of size so as to be adapted to be engaged by all the fingers of the hand and the second portion being adapted to be engaged by the palm of the hand during the time that the fingers of the hand are engaging the first portion whereby a force to cause relative movement between the piston and the syringe body can be created by the single hand.

16. A device as in claim 15 wherein said connecting means includes a valve means for controlling the flow of fluid between the outlet of the syringe body and the tubular member.