Interchangeable keyboard defining means

• US 4,439,757 A
• Filed: 11/06/1981
• Issued: 03/27/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 11/06/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Mattel Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Mattel Incorporated
• Inventors: Gross, Raymond J., Hogg, Fredrick W.
• Primary Examiner(s): Brigance, Gerald L.
• Application Number:
  US06/319,001
• Time in Patent Office: 872 Days
• Field of Search: 340/365 VL, 340/365 R, 340/365 S, 340/711, 340/712, 179/90 K, 178/17 C, 40/489, 40/490, 273/85 G, 200/309, 40/10 R, 40/10 B, 40/611, 40/616, 40/618
• US Class Current: 341/23
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0238 Programmable keyboards key guide holders G06F3/0224
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/002 replaceable; adaptable

Abstract

A computer interactive device supports a planar keyboard and a display panel. A resilient keyboard overlay may be inserted to and removed from a position overlying the keyboard. The keyboard is surrounded by an inwardly projecting lip defining a pair of opposed openings near the keyboard center which facilitate overly interchange.

Claims

1. Interchangeable keyboard defining means comprising:

a housing formed of an insulative material and defining a keyboard support;

a keyboard including a plurality of switches each including a depressible key, said keys being arrayed in a common keyboard plane;

means retaining said keyboard in said keyboard support;

a retaining lip, supported by said housing, substantially surrounding said keyboard plane and overlying the periphery of said keyboard plane and extending and inwardly along said periphery for a predetermined distance defining a pair of openings formed by reduced inward extensions of said lip, said openings being oppositely positioned with respect to said keyboard plane on a common transverse axis;

an overlay formed of a flexible sheet of resilient material having a perimeter larger than said lip having a smaller dimension than the distance along said transverse axis between the extremes of said openings, including a plurality of visual key definition indicia and having first and second opposed edges;

said overlay capable of being inserted into and removed from a position overlying said keyboard by loose folding thereof along said transverse axis and insertion or removal of said first and second opposed edges of said overlay through said openings;

said retaining lip and said keyboard plane cooperating to retain said overlay in a fixed position with respect to said keyboard in all directions and in substantially flat relationship therewith.

2. Interchangeable keyboard defining means as set forth in claim 1 wherein said retaining lip defines guide surfaces adjacent said openings which provide bearing surfaces for said overlay during insertion and withdrawal.

3. Interchangeable keyboard defining means as set forth in claim 2 wherein said keyboard plane and said overlay are substantially rectangular defining a pair of longer sides and a pair of shorter sides and wherein said pair of openings are located on said longer sides.

4. Interchangeable keyboard defining means as set forth in claim 3 wherein said pair of openings are symmetrically located within the center third of said longer sides.

5. Interchangeable keyboard defining means as set forth in claim 4 wherein said retaining lip is continuous about the periphery of said keyboard plane between said guide surfaces.

6. Interchangeable keyboard defining means as set forth in claim 5 wherein said overlay has a substantially uniform thickness and wherein said retaining lip is spaced above said keyboard plane a distance in excess of twice said overlay thickness.

7. Interchangeable keyboard defining means as set forth in claim 6 wherein said keyboard comprises first and second overlying resilient sheets having first and second conductive patterns deposited respectively thereon and a third resilient sheet interposed between said first and second sheets defining a plurality of apertures through which overlying portion of said first and second conductive patterns may be pressed into contact and wherein said first resilient sheet bears a smooth surface permitting said overlay to slide easily thereacross during insertion and removal.

8. For use in a computer interactive system having a processor unit including a stored program and a terminal having a plurality of user-operable keys in which said processor unit is accessed by said keys and in which the response of said processor unit to actuation of said keys is at least partially defined by said stored program and in which indicia of key definition are visually communicated, interchangeable keyboard defining means comprising:

a laminar keyboard having a first substantially uniform predetermined thickness and including first and second overlying resilient sheets having respective first and second inwardly facing surfaces and respective first and second outwardly facing surfaces, first and second conductive patterns deposited upon said first and second inwardly facing surfaces respectively, and a third resilient sheet interposed between said first and second sheets defining a substantially rectangular array of apertures through which overlying portions of said first and second conductive patterns may be brought into contact, said first and second deposited conductive patterns and said apertures cooperating to form a plurality of keys;

an insulative housing defining a substantially planar keyboard support surface, means retaining said laminar keyboard upon said keyboard support surface an overlay retaining track substantially surrounding said keyboard support surface and including an interior grove extending outwardly from the perimeter of said surface and an overlying lip portion extending inwardly from the perimeter of said surface and spaced above said keyboard support surface by a first predetermined substantially uniform distance, and means positively locating and retaining said laminar keyboard upon said surface;

said overlying lip portion defining a pair of openings formed by reduced inward extensions of said overlying lip portion oppositely positioned with respect to said keyboard support surface on a common transverse axis; and

a removeable overlay formed of a substantially rectangular resilient sheet having a second substantially uniform thickness, first and second smooth surfaces having a length and width greater than the corresponding distances between opposed portions of said overlying lip portion and a width less than the distance between said reduced inward extensions of said overlying lip portion and a plurality of key defining indicia visible upon said first surface and positioned to overlay selected ones of said keys when said overlay is placed overlying said keyboard;

said first substantially uniform thickness of said laminar keyboard and said second substantially uniform thickness of said removeable overlay combined being less than one half said first predetermined substantially uniform distance;

said overlying lip portion and said keyboard support surface cooperating to retain said removeable overlay in a fixed position with respect to said keyboard support surface in all directions and in substantially flat relationship therewith.