Electronic musical instrument with improved input device

• US 4,440,057 A
• Filed: 08/18/1982
• Issued: 04/03/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 11/30/1979
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Casio Computer Company Limited
• Original Assignee: Casio Computer Company Limited
• Inventors: Ishibashi, Masanori
• Primary Examiner(s): Isen, F. W.
• Application Number:
  US06/409,282
• Time in Patent Office: 594 Days
• Field of Search: 84/1.01, 84/1.17, 84/1.18, 84/1.22, 84/464, 84/478, 307/116, 340/365 C, 340/365 R, 340/365 VL, 340/805
• US Class Current: 84/622
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 1/32 Constructional details
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2230/085 Spint cello
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2230/125 Spint harp, i.e. mimicking harp-like instruments, e.g. large size concert harp, with pedal
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2230/175 Spint trumpet, i.e. mimicking cylindrical bore brass instruments, e.g. bugle
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2230/201 Spint piccolo, i.e. half-size transverse flute, e.g. ottavino
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2230/225 Spint oboe, i.e. mimicking double reed woodwind with conical bore, e.g. oboe
• CPC Class Codes: G10H 2230/241 Spint clarinet, i.e. mimicking any member of the single reed cylindrical bore woodwind instrument family, e.g. piccolo clarinet, octocontrabass, chalumeau, hornpipes, zhaleika

Abstract

A transparent operation plate is disposed on the operation panel of an input device in correspondence with tone information to be input. A pair of touch contacts are formed exposed on the surface of each transparent operation plate. A liquid crystal display element is disposed immediately below the transparent operation plate. The liquid crystal element displays characters representing the tone information, as well as the information input operation condition. This display can be visually confirmed through the transparent operation plate.

Claims

1. An electronic musical instrument comprising;

a plurality of performance keys selectively operable to cause the production of sounds corresponding to respective notes,

detecting means coupled to said performance keys for detecting the operation of said performance keys,

musical tone generating means coupled to said detecting means for generating musical tones designated by operated performance keys, and

an input device coupled to said musical tone generating means for inputting tone information such as volume and timbre of tones selectively generated by said musical tone generating means upon operation of said performance keys, and

wherein said input device further comprises;

a plurality of display devices, each having a plurality of display elements for displaying tone status of the musical tones generated by said musical tone generating means,

a plurality of transparent touch switches located over said display devices for selectively inputting tone information,

drive means coupled to said display devices and to said touch switches, and being responsive to operation of respective touch switches to cause said display elements respectively corresponding to the operated touch switches to visually display tone information input by the operated touch switches, and

means coupled to said touch switches and to said musical tone generating means for transferring said tone information inputted by said touch switches to said musical tone generating means, whereby said musical tone generating means generates musical tones according to the tone information inputted by said touch switches.

3. The electronic musical instrument of claim 1, wherein said transparent operation plate comprises a display element-divided protruding portion thereon.

4. The electronic musical instrument of claim 1 or 2, wherein said display devices comprise liquid crystal display devices.

5. The electronic musical instrument of claim 4, wherein said liquid crystal display devices are stacked immediately below said transparent operation plate.

2. An electronic musical instrument comprising;

a plurality of performance keys selectively operable to cause the production of sounds corresponding to respective notes,

detecting means coupled to said performance keys for detecting the operation of said performance keys,

musical tone generating means coupled to said detecting means for generating musical tones designated by operated performance keys, and

an input device coupled to said musical tone generating means for inputting tone information such as volume and timbre of tones selectively generated by said musical tone generating means upon operation of said performance keys, and

wherein said input device further comprises;

a plurality of display devices, each having a plurality of display elements for displaying tone status of the musical tones generated by said musical tone generating means,

a transparent operation plate located over at least one of said display devices,

a plurality of transparent touch switches for selectively inputting tone information, and wherein each of said touch switches includes a pair of transparent touch contacts exposed on the surface of said transparent operation plate, and each pair of said touch contacts corresponds to at least one of said display elements,

drive means coupled to said display devices and to said touch switches, and being responsive to operation of respective pairs of contacts of said touch switches to cause said display elements respectively corresponding to the operated touch switches to visually display tone information inputted by the operated touch switches, and

means coupled to said touch switches and to said musical tone generating means for transferring said tone information inputted by said touch switches to said musical tone generating means, whereby said musical tone generating means generates musical tones according to the tone information inputted by said touch switches.

6. An electronic musical instrument comprising;

a plurality of performance keys selectively operable to cause the production of sounds corresponding to respective notes,

detecting means coupled to said performance keys for detecting the operation of said performance keys,

musical tone generating means coupled to said detecting means, for generating musical tones designated by operated performance keys, and

an input device coupled to said musical tone generating means for inputting tone information such as volume and timbre of tones selectively generated by said musical tone generating means upon operation of said performance keys, and

wherein said input device further comprises;

a plurality of display devices, each having a plurality of display elements for displaying weighting levels of tone status of the musical tones generated by the musical tone generating means, the weighting levels having a given order, wherein said display elements are continuously arranged relative to each other according to the order of said weighting levels,

a plurality of transparent touch switches located over said display devices for selectively inputting tone information,

drive means coupled to said display devices and to said touch switches, and being responsive to operation of respective touch switches to cause said display elements respectively corresponding to the operated touch switches to visually display tone information inputted by the operated touch switches, and

means coupled to said touch switches and to said musical tone generating means for transferring said tone information inputted by said touch switches to said musical tone generating means, whereby said musical tone generating means generates musical tones according to the tone information inputted by said touch switches.

7. The electronic musical instrument of claim 6, wherein said display devices include a plurality of rows of display elements for displaying a plurality of feet lengths of tones generated by said musical tone generating means, each of said rows of display elements being arranged in an increasing order of feet lengths.

8. The electronic instrument of claim 6, wherein upon operation of a touch switch corresponding to one weighting level of the tone status, said drive means causes the display of all the display elements of weighting levels lower than said one weighting level.