Motorized hand tool for drilling

• US 4,448,261 A
• Filed: 10/30/1981
• Issued: 05/15/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 10/31/1980
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft (Hilti Martin Family Trust)
• Original Assignee: Hilti Aktiengesellschaft (Hilti Martin Family Trust)
• Inventors: Wohlwend, Ernst, Kousek, Heinz
• Primary Examiner(s): Kazenske, E. R.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Fridie, Jr., Willmon
• Application Number:
  US06/316,739
• Time in Patent Office: 928 Days
• Field of Search: 173/2, 173/12, 408/5, 408/6, 192/129 A, 81/467
• US Class Current: 173/176
• CPC Class Codes: B23B 45/02 driven by electric power
• CPC Class Codes: B23Q 11/04 Arrangements preventing overload of tools, e.g. restricting load
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 408/14 Responsive to condition of Tool or tool-drive

Abstract

A manually guided motorized hand tool used for drilling and/or percussive drilling includes a housing with a mass movably mounted about the drilling axis for movement relative to the housing. A switch is mounted on the housing and is operable by the mass when it moves a certain angular distance relative to the housing. When operated, the switch cuts off the power supply to the hand tool.

Claims

1. A manually guided, motorized hand tool for drilling and/or percussive drilling comprising a housing, a handle attached to said housing, said housing having a drilling axis extending therethrough, a shaft located within said housing and disposed parallel to the drilling axis, means for mouting a drilling tool on the drilling axis of said housing so that the drilling tool can be rotated, a mass mounted on and rotatable relative to said shaft in a plane extending substantially perpendicular to said shaft so that said mass is rotatable relative to said housing in a plane extending substantially at right angles to the drilling axis, said mass has a moment of inertia so that when a moment of reaction about said shaft rotates said housing said mass remains stationary whereby relative movement takes place between said mass on said shaft and said housing, a switch located within and mounted on said housing and operable by said mass when said mass experiences a predetermined angular displacement relative to said housing, and said switch arranged to interrupt the power supply to said drive means when said switch is operated by said mass.

2. A manually guided, motorized hand tool, as set forth in claim 1, wherein said shaft forms an extension of the drilling axis.

3. A manually guided, motorized hand tool, as set forth in claims 1 or 2, wherein said switch is a non-contact proximity switch.

4. A manually guided, motorized hand tool, as set forth in claims 1 or 2, including a spring attached to said housing and to said mass for providing a restoring force on said mass for returning it to its original position relative to said housing after angular displacement of said mass relative to said housing, and the relative angular displacement of said mass with respect to said housing effects the operation of said switch.

5. A manually guided, motorized hand tool, as set forth in claims 1 or 2, including a holding element mounted on said housing and providing a holding force on said mass, said mass overcomes the holding force of said holding element when it moves through a predetermined angular displacement relative to said housing, and the predetermined angular displacement affords the operation of said switch.

6. A manually guided, motorized hand tool, as set forth in claim 5, wherein said housing element is a magnet.

7. A manually guided, motorized hand tool, as set forth in claims 1 or 2, wherein said mass is dumb-bell shaped.