Vehicle force measurement system

• US 4,450,728 A
• Filed: 10/06/1981
• Issued: 05/29/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 10/06/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Horiba Instruments Incorporated (Horiba Limited)
• Original Assignee: Horiba Instruments Incorporated (Horiba Limited)
• Inventors: D'Angelo, Severino, Moore, Max J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Ruehl, Charles A.
• Application Number:
  US06/309,108
• Time in Patent Office: 966 Days
• Field of Search: 73/117, 73/117.3, 73/862.09, 73/862.12-862.19, 73/862.28
• US Class Current: 73/862.28
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 3/242 by measuring and simultaneously multiplying torque and velocity
• CPC Class Codes: G01L 5/13 for measuring the tractive or propulsive power of vehicles

Abstract

A vehicle force measurement system for determining the force output of a vehicle independent of the radius dimensions of the driving wheels of the vehicle. A fifth wheel is utilized to provide an accurate vehicle speed reading. Torque and RPM sensors mounted to the driving wheels of the vehicle are used to determine the total power output of the vehicle and the total force output of the vehicle is determined by dividing the total power output by the speed signal from the fifth wheel.

Claims

1. A vehicle force measurement system for measuring the force output of a vehicle while the vehicle is operating on a roadway, including:

torque sensor means connected to each of the driving wheels of the vehicle for producing a torque signal related to the rotational torque applied to the wheels;

speed sensor means connected to each of the driving wheels of the vehicle for producing an angular velocity signal related to the rotational speed of the wheels;

a fifth wheel connected to the vehicle so that said fifth wheel rotates at the speed of the vehicle;

tachometer means associated with said fifth wheel for producing a speed signal related to the velocity of the vehicle; and

circuit means for determining the force output of the vehicle by summing the products of said torque and angular velocity signals from each driving wheel and dividing the result by said speed signal.

2. The vehicle force measurement system of claim 1 wherein said circuit means includes means for sampling the values of said torque, angular velocity, and speed signals substantially simultaneously.

3. A vehicle force measurement system for measuring the force output of a vehicle while testing the vehicle in place with the driving wheels of the vehicle engaging a pair of rollers having a tachometer associated with the rollers for producing a speed signal related to the surface velocity of the rollers, including:

torque sensor means connected to each of the driving wheels of the vehicle for producing a torque signal related to the rotational torque applied to the wheels;

speed sensor means connected to each of the driving wheels of the vehicle for producing an angular velocity signal related to the rotational speed of the wheels; and

circuit means for determining the force output of the vehicle by summing the products of said torque and angular velocity signals from each driving wheel and dividing the result by said speed signal.

4. The vehicle force measurement system of claim 3 wherein said circuit means includes means for sampling the values of said torque, angular velocity, and speed signals substantially simultaneously.