Sheet feeding apparatus

• US 4,457,507 A
• Filed: 12/18/1981
• Issued: 07/03/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/1980
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Toshiba Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Ishikawa, Masaaki, Iguchi, Michihisa
• Primary Examiner(s): SCHACHER, RICHARD
• Application Number:
  US06/332,156
• Time in Patent Office: 928 Days
• Field of Search: 271/171, 271/117, 271/121, 271/124, 271/125
• US Class Current: 271/121
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 3/063 separating from the bottom of pile B65H3/0615, B65H3/0623 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B65H 3/5238 Retainers of the pad-type, e.g. friction pads

Abstract

A sheet feeding apparatus that can be adjusted to feed various sized sheets includes a fixed paper guide and an adjustable paper guide. A roller in cooperation with a limiting element insures that only a single sheet is drawn from a stack. To prevent uneven feeding and wrinkling, the center of the roller is biased toward the fixed guide from the medial line between the guides when they are separated by a maximum distance. Preferably, the length of the limiting element is shorter than the length of the roller, and when the guides are separated by a maximum distance the medial line between the guides falls along an edge of the limiting means.

Claims

1. Apparatus for singly feeding sheets of paper from a stack comprising:

guide means for positioning the stack, said guide means including a fixed guide element and an adjustable guide element defining a medial line equidistant from said fixed and adjustable guide elements;

a rotatable roller fixed in position so that the center of said roller length is disposed from said medial line toward said fixed guide when said adjustable guide is at a maximum distance from said fixed guide; and

means, cooperating with the roller, for limiting the number of sheets frictionally engaging said roller to one at a time, said limiting means being fixed in position so that said medial line passes through said limiting means when said adjustable guide is at a maximum distance from said fixed guide.

2. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein:

said limiting means includes means for controlling the pressure between said limiting means and said roller.

3. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein:

said limiting means is biased toward said fixed guide to the extent that said medial line passes proximate to an edge of said limiting means when the distance between said guides is maximum.

4. Apparatus as in claim 3 wherein:

said rotatable roller has a friction surface for engaging said sheets; and

said limiting means has a friction surface proximate said roller friction surface, said limiting means friction surface having a length shorter than a length of said roller friction surface.

5. Apparatus as in claim 4 wherein said roller surface coefficient of friction is greater than said limiting means friction surface coefficient of friction.

6. Apparatus as in claim 1 wherein:

the length of said roller is less than a minimum distance between said fixed and adjustable guides.

7. Apparatus as in claim 6 wherein:

said rotatable roller has a friction surface; and

said apparatus further comprises limiting means having a friction surface proximate said roller friction surface, said limiting means friction surface having a length shorter than a length of said roller friction surface.