Identification card having an IC module

• US 4,463,971 A
• Filed: 03/25/1982
• Issued: 08/07/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 04/14/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: GAO Gesellschaft Fur Automation und Organisation mbH
• Original Assignee: GAO Gesellschaft Fur Automation und Organisation mbH
• Inventors: Hoppe, Joachim, Haghiri-Tehrani, Yahya
• Primary Examiner(s): Pellinen, A. D.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Lev, Robert
• Application Number:
  US06/361,660
• Time in Patent Office: 866 Days
• Field of Search: 235/487, 235/488, 235/492, 235/441, 235/382, 235/443, 283/83, 283/904
• US Class Current: 283/83
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/22 Perforated or incised material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/30 Plastic material
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 2033/46 with electrical circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/00 Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof printing processes to produce identification or security features B41M3/14
• CPC Class Codes: B42D 25/40 Manufacture
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07728 the record carrier comprising means for protection against impact or bending, e.g. protective shells or stress-absorbing layers around the integrated circuit
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/07745 Mounting details of integrated circuit chips
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/49855 for flat-cards, e.g. credit cards cards per se G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 23/5388 for flat cards, e.g. credit cards cards per se G06K19/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/00 Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
• CPC Class Codes: H01L 2924/0002 Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 283/904 Credit card

Abstract

An identification card or similar data carrier having an IC module for the processing of electrical signals, whereby the IC module along with its leads and contacts is arranged on a separate carrier element which is embedded in the card. An anchoring element is arranged in the area of the carrier element, which anchoring element extends beyond the edge of the carrier element and is connected with the material of the body of the card. This anchoring element is preferably an integrated component of the carrier element.

The anchoring element has high tensile strength relative to the material of the identification card. The connection of the carrier or anchoring element with the material of the identification card can be established by recesses or perforations in the edge of the anchoring element, which are penetrated by the material of the identification card during the laminating process, by appropriate laminating adhesives or by specific designing of the anchoring element.

Claims

1. In an identification card or similar data carrier comprising a card body having an opening therein;

an IC module for the processing of electrical signals;

leads extending from said module, and contacts disposed on said leads;

a carrier supportably engaging said IC module and disposed in the opening in the identification card body, the improvement comprising at least one readily flexible anchoring element having a high tensile strength and being of little thickness relative to the thickness of said identification card;

said anchoring element being located adjacent to the carrier periphery and connecting said identification card body with said carrier.

2. The identification card of claim 1 in which said anchoring element is a synthetic film having perforations or recesses which are penetrated by the material of the identification card body.

3. The identification card of claim 1 in which said card body comprises a core formed of two layers, and in which the anchoring element is formed of woven threads embedded between the layers of the core.

4. The identification card of claim 1, 2 or 3 in which the anchoring element is formed integrally with the carrier.

5. The identification card of claim 1 in which said carrier includes a molded casing, and the anchoring element is partly embedded in said casing.

6. The identification card of claim 5 in which the anchoring element is located in the central plane of the carrier and has a peripheral edge portion with apertures therethrough surrounding the carrier.

7. The identification card of claim 4 in which the anchoring element has a surface arranged flush with one surface of the carrier and in parallel adjacent relationship to an exterior surface portion of said card.

8. The identification card of claim 7 in which an additional anchoring element is provided having a surface arranged flush with a surface of the carrier opposite said one surface thereof.

9. The identification card of claim 7 in which contacts on said exterior surface portion of the card are connected directly with the IC module by leads.

10. The identification card of claim 1 in which the anchoring element is a synthetic film which is connected with the identification card body by means of a laminating adhesive.

11. The identification card of claim 1 in which said card comprises two layers defining said card body;

said card body has opposed parallel outer surfaces, and said carrier has opposed parallel outer surfaces, and the anchoring element is located along the central plane of the carrier and is attached between said layers of the card in such manner that opposed outer surfaces, of the carrier are substantially coplanar with the opposed outer surfaces of the identification card.

12. The identification card of claim 1 in which said card has a core formed of two card layers and the anchoring element is in the form of vanes which are anchored between said layers.

13. The identification card of claim 12 in which at least one anchoring vane of a pair of vanes diametrically opposite each other is formed in such a way that it can be displaced in the card between said layers when a certain bending stress applied to said card is exceeded.

14. The identification card of claim 12 or 13 in which one of the vanes has a dovetailed shape and the other has a trapezoidal shape tapering outwardly.

15. The identification card of claim 12 in which at least two vanes diametrically opposite each other have a trapezoidal shape, and have perforations or recesses which are penetrated by the material of the identification card layers.

16. The identification card of claim 1 in which said IC module is disposed in a molded casing, and the anchoring element comprises a card layer having a punched out window and the molded casing is placed in said punched-out window.