Squelch and message storage system and method

• US 4,479,153 A
• Filed: 05/09/1979
• Issued: 10/23/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 07/23/1976
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Leonard R. Kahn
• Original Assignee: Leonard R. Kahn
• Inventors: Kahn, Leonard R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US06/030,026
• Time in Patent Office: 1,994 Days
• Field of Search: 360/7, 360/39, 360/53, 360/54, 340/148, 340/825.72, 340/825.15, 455/221, 455/222, 455/218, 455/63, 455/35, 455/242, 455/223, 455/225
• US Class Current: 360/53
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 20/24 for reducing noise control of amplification in general, e.g. dependent upon noise level H03G
• CPC Class Codes: H03G 3/34 Muting amplifier when no signal is present or when only weak signals are present, or caused by the presence of noise signals, e.g. squelch systems

Abstract

A system and method for squelching noise and storing messages. Many receiving systems produce noise bursts at the end of the reception of a message and prior to the operation of the muting circuit. Such noise bursts are especially severe in frequency modulation systems using limiters. By delaying the audio signal until the squelch circuit'"'"'s hang time is completed the noise bursts are muted.

One application of this invention is in vehicles such as police cars and taxicabs. For such an application one of the essential parts of almost every message is the street address where the vehicle is needed. Since it is easy to confuse addresses, and thereby require a repeat of the message, a recording of at least the address portion of the message would be most useful. A storage system is provided in order to allow the repetition of messages.

Claims

1. A squelch system comprising;

(a) means for determining if a signal is present, including hang time means,

(b) means for delaying a signal using an electromechanical recording system said means delaying the signal for a period of time approximately equal to the hang time of the signal presence determining means,

(c) means for rapidly muting sounds when the signal presence determining means hang time period is completed indicating that signal is no longer present, and,

(d) means controlled by signal presence determining means for stopping the motion of the recording medium in a period equal to or greater than the approximate hang time of the squelch circuit so as to ensure that at least most of the noise tails that may be present at the input to the squelch system are not present at the output of the squelch system during subsequent transmissions.

2. The squelch system of claim 1 wherein said signal delaying means includes means for repeating messages including rewind means.