Data conference system

• US 4,479,195 A
• Filed: 09/07/1982
• Issued: 10/23/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 09/07/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Bell Telephone Laboratories, Inc. (Nokia Corporation)
• Original Assignee: AT&T, Inc.
• Inventors: Herr, Diane E., Metz, Reinhard, Russell, Larry A.
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/415,254
• Time in Patent Office: 777 Days
• Field of Search: 364/200 MS File, 364/900 MS File, 178/3, 179/18 BC
• US Class Current: 709/204
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 12/1813 for computer conferences, e.g. chat rooms instant messaging H04L51/04; protocols for multimedia communication H04L65/1101; arrangements for multi-party communication H04L65/403; telephonic conference arrangements H04M3/56; television conference systems H04N7/15
• CPC Class Codes: H04N 7/152 Multipoint control units therefor

Abstract

A communications network having a multiport data conference system is disclosed. The data conference system includes a multilevel processor arrangement with the lower level port processors communicating directly with data terminals and higher level processors controlling conference configuration. Data to be conferenced is put in a buffer memory which is shared by all levels of processors. The ports can be configured to be compatible with different type terminals that operate at different data speeds.

Claims

1. For use in a communications network having data terminals, communication channels and a switching system for interconnecting said terminals over said channels for the exchange of data, a conference arrangement comprising

processor means coupled to said switching system;

a plurality of ports connectable to said communication channels;

means coupling said ports to said processor means; and

a buffer memory connectable to said processor means, said ports and said coupling means;

said processor means comprising means responsive to a conference request signal from said switching system for designating a plurality of ports for conferencing by individually coupling one of said communication channels serving a said data terminal to one of said ports;

each said port comprising means responsive to a data signal from said terminals for storing said data signals at a preassigned location in said buffer memory and for transmitting a data received signal to said processor means indicating that said data signal has been stored; and

said processor means responsive to said data received signal from one of said designated ports for ordering the other of said designated ports to transmit over their communication channels to their respective data terminals the contents of said preassigned memory location.

2. The invention defined in claim 1

wherein said data signal comprises control signals and information signals and

wherein said port comprises means for exchanging said control signals with said terminal independent of said processor means and means for reporting to said processor means when said control signals have been exchanged.

3. The invention defined in claim 2

wherein said control signals comprise first level and second level signals

wherein said port comprises means responsive to said first level signals from said data terminal connected thereto for transmitting response signals to said connected first data terminal, and

means for transmitting said second level signals to said memory for storage therein.

4. The invention set forth in claim 1

wherein said data terminals comprises a plurality of first terminals capable of transmitting said data in a first format and a plurality of second terminals capable of transmitting said data in a second format, and

wherein said coupling means comprise first circuit means responsive to data from said first terminals for translating said data into a third format for storage in said buffer memory and second circuit means response to data from said second terminals for translating said data into said third format for storage in said buffer memory.

5. The invention defined in claim 1

wherein said ports are divided into a plurality of subgroups,

wherein each said port comprises a plurality of latches for transferring said data to and from said buffer memory, an address decoder for enabling said latches and a port controller for addressing said decoder;

and

wherein said coupling means comprises a plurality of data link processors each associated with a subgroup of said ports, and each said data link processor comprising means for addressing the decoder of each said associated port.

6. For use in a communication network having first data terminals for transmitting and receiving data in a first format, second data terminals for transmitting and receiving data in a second format, communication channels and a switching system for interconnecting said terminals over said channels for the exchange of data, a data conference arrangement for interconnecting said first and second data terminals comprising

processor means connected to said switching system;

a plurality of ports each connectable to any one of said terminals via a said communication channel;

a buffer memory for temporarily storing data receiving from said terminals; and

means coupling said processor means, said buffer memory and said ports;

said processor means comprising means responsive to a conference request signal from said switching system for designating a plurality of ports to be included in said conference, for indicating the format of the corresponding one of each terminals to be connected to each said designated port and for connecting the communication channel serving the corresponding terminal with the designated port,

each said port comprising means for transferring data between the associated terminal and said buffer memory,

said coupling means comprising means interposed between each said port and said associated terminal for converting the format of the data received from the associated terminal into a common format for transmittal to said port and for converting the data received from said port in a common format into one of said formats compatible with said associated terminal connected thereto.

7. The invention set forth in claim 6

wherein said coupling means comprises first circuit means for buffering the data from one of said first terminals to the port associated therewith, second circuit means for buffering the data from one of said second terminals to the port associated therewith, and

means responsive to said processor means for selectively enabling said first and second circuit means.

8. The invention set forth in claim 7

wherein said data comprises supervisory signals indicating the status of said data terminals and information signals containing the message content to be conferenced,

wherein each said port comprises means responsive to said supervisory signals from a particular one of said data terminals for transmitting an interrupt signal to said processor indicating that said particular data terminal wishes to transmit information signals and

wherein said processor includes means responsive to said interrupt signal for transmitting to said port a particular address of said buffer memory for the storage of information signals received by said particular port.

9. The invention set forth in claim 8

wherein said ports include means for transmitting to said processor means a signal indicating when information signals have been stored at said particular address in said buffer memory and

wherein said processor includes a random access memory for storing the identification of said ports designated for a particular conference and means for ordering each said port designated in said random access memory to transmit to its associated terminal, the contents of said particular address of said buffer memory.