Method for facilitating the manufacture of a bondable metallic surface

• US 4,479,527 A
• Filed: 11/02/1982
• Issued: 10/30/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 11/02/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: 3M Company
• Original Assignee: Unitek USA LLC (Unitek Global Services Incorporated)
• Inventors: Boettcher, Ralph A.
• Primary Examiner(s): Godici, Nicholas P.
• Assistant Examiner(s): BATTEN JR, J REED
• Application Number:
  US06/438,558
• Time in Patent Office: 728 Days
• Field of Search: 164/34, 164/35, 164/45, 164/246, 164/DIG. 4, 433/180, 433/181, 433/182, 433/183
• US Class Current: 164/34
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 13/0003 Making bridge-work, inlays, implants or the like
• CPC Class Codes: A61C 13/26 Dentures without palates; Partial dentures, e.g. bridges

Abstract

A pad eliminatable by heat prior to casting has a patterned surface and a non-porous backing. The pad is sized and shaped into at least part of the appliance and the patterned surface is conformed to the desired bonding surface contour. The patterned surface yields irregularities in the cast bonding surface which increases bondability.

Claims

1. A method for casting an appliance having a bonding surface which facilitates adhesive bonding thereof, comprising the steps of:

sizing at least one pad to approximate at least a portion of an appliance to be cast, said pad having a surface portion at least partly predeterminedly patterned for producing asperities in a casting surface derived therefrom, and a non-porous backing, said pad being eliminatable at temperatures, employed during lost wax investment casting;

attaching said patterned surface portion with a suitable adhesive to a predetermined surface to be replicated;

fixedly conforming said surface portion to said predetermined surface;

removing said pad from said predetermined surface;

investment casting said pad to form a mold; and

eliminating said pad from the investment casting mold.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of preparing a metal casting from said investment casting mold.

3. The method of claim 1 wherein the steps of sizing include:

applying an oversized pad to the predetermined surface;

outlining said predetermined surface periphery on said pad;

removing said pad from the predetermined surface; and

cutting said pad along said outline.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein said predetermined surface is on a dental model.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein said predetermined surface is on the lingual side of the dental model.

6. The method of claim 1 wherein the step of fixedly conforming said surface portion to said predetermined surface includes adding additional material to said backing portion.

7. A method for casting a dental bridge having a bonding surface which facilitates adhesive bonding thereof, comprising the steps of:

sizing two pads to approximate retainer wings of a bridge to be cast, said pads each having a surface portion at least partly predeterminedly patterned for producing asperities in a casting surface derived therefrom, and a non-porous backing, each of said pads being eliminatable by heat employed during lost wax investment casting;

attachng said patterned surface portion of each pad with a suitable adhesive to an abutment tooth surface;

fixedly conforming each surface portion to the respective tooth surface;

attaching each of said pads to a wax pontic positioned therebetween, to form a wax-up of a bridge;

removing said wax-up from the tooth surfaces;

investment casting said wax-up to form a model;

eliminating said pads from investment casting model; and

preparing a metal casting from the investment casting model.