Animal cage assembly with reusable filter cap

• US 4,480,587 A
• Filed: 09/23/1982
• Issued: 11/06/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 09/23/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Lab Products, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Lab Products, Inc.
• Inventors: Sedlacek, Robert S.
• Primary Examiner(s): Swiatek, Robert P.
• Application Number:
  US06/422,355
• Time in Patent Office: 775 Days
• Field of Search: 119/15, 119/17
• US Class Current: 119/419
• CPC Class Codes: A01K 1/031 Cages for laboratory animals; Cages for measuring metabolism of animals

Abstract

A cage assembly for animals includes a cage having an open-top transparent body and a containment member for the cage body to confine the animals. A filter cap for biologically isolating the encaged animals from the environment surrounding the cage assembly is disposed on the cage. The filter cap has a substantially rigid transparent housing that rests on and encompasses the cage. A portion of the filter cap overhangs a portion of the cage to prevent the filter cap from being dislodged from the cage. An air filter is detachably secured to a roof portion of the filter cap and is protected from damage by a perforated metal plate. All elements of the filter cap are autoclavable and reusable.

Claims

1. A filter cap for an open-top animal cage, comprising:

a rigid body portion sized to fit upon and cover over the open top of said cage, said body portion having continuous, unbroken side and end walls, an open top end and an open bottom end,

detachable air filter means extending across the entire open top end of said filter cap body portion,

said air filter means comprising a sheet of filter material sized to fit closely within the open top end of said body portion, a rigid perforated protective plate overlying said sheet of filter material and of substantially the same size and shape as the latter, and a support structure including a plurality of cross arms underlying said sheet of filter material,

means for detachably securing said filter means to said body portion in a mounted position in which said filter means covers over the open top end of said body portion with said sheet of filter material sandwiched between said rigid perforated plate and said support structure,

flange means extending around the periphery of the open bottom end of said body portion and including a lateral flange portion sized and positioned to rest upon the top surface of said animal cage when the filter cap is inserted thereon, to effect a substantial peripheral seal between said filter cap and said cage, and a continuous rigid skirt portion depending from said lateral surface and sized to closely encompass the open top of said cage such that said filter cap overhangs said cage and cannot be dislodged therefrom.

2. A filter cap according to claim 1 in which said body portion is formed of a transparent plastic material.

3. A filter cap according to claim 1 in which said air filter means comprises a thin filter sheet of spun-bonded polyester which is autoclavable.

4. A filter cap according to claim 1 in which said support structure comprises a ledge extending around the inner surface of said body portion, and cross arms formed integrally with and extending between opposed portions of said ledge across the top open end of said body portion, said filter sheet resting upon said ledge and cross arms with said perforated protective plate resting flush upon said filter sheet.

5. A filter cap according to claim 4 in which said cross arms are formed with openings for receiving said securing means.

6. A filter cap according to claim 4 in which said ledge and cross arms are recessed below the top edge of said body portion at such a distance that the top surface of said protective plate is substantially flush with said top edge in the mounted position of said filter means.

7. A filter cap according to claim 4 in which said protective plate is made of metal and is formed with closely-spaced rows of perforations throughout its entire area.

8. A filter cap according to claim 1 in which said lateral flange portion extends continuously around the periphery of the bottom edge of said body portion to provide a substantially continuous contact between said lateral flange portion and said cage.

9. An animal cage assembly comprising cage means for confining animals within a predetermined space, and a filter cap for covering said cage means to biologically isolate said space from the environment surrounding said cage assembly, said cage means comprising an open-top body formed with an outwardly projecting peripheral lip, said filter cap comprising a deep, box-like housing portion having transparent side and end walls and an open bottom end, surface means extending laterally outward from the periphery of the open bottom end of said housing portion for resting said filter cap on said peripheral lip, rigid flange means on said housing portion extending substantially perpendicularly from said surface means and sized to encompass and extend a substantial distance below said peripheral lip such that said filter cap overhangs said lip and cannot be dislodged from said cage means, said surface means and flange means being of sufficient length to provide an air seal and a microbiological barrier for the interior of said cage means, detachable filter means mounted on said housing portion and means for detachably securing said filter means to said housing portion, said filter means comprising a sheet of filter material and a rigid perforated plate overlying said sheet.