Filter device

• US 4,480,649 A
• Filed: 06/23/1982
• Issued: 11/06/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 07/06/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: American Fidelity Corporation (FIL Limited)
• Original Assignee: American Fidelity Corporation (FIL Limited)
• Inventors: Hayes, Ernest B.
• Primary Examiner(s): Millin, Vincent
• Application Number:
  US06/391,301
• Time in Patent Office: 867 Days
• Field of Search: 131/336, 131/365, 131/361, 131/340, 131/339, 131/338, 493/46, 493/47, 493/34
• US Class Current: 131/336
• CPC Class Codes: A24D 3/043 with ventilation means, e.g. air dilution A24D3/041 takes precedence

Abstract

This invention provides a cigarette filter comprising a filter core (2), a plugwrap (4) around the core, a profiled spacer wrap (6) around the plugwrap, and tipping material (8) around the spacer wrap, the profiled spacer wrap providing between the plugwrap and tipping material passages (14,16) which are in lateral air flow communication and extend longitudinally of the filter to open at an end thereof, the tipping material providing in use of the filter for the drawing of external air therethrough directly into at least some of the said passages, and the plugwrap beneath the passages being smoke-impermeable. The spacer wrap may be longitudinally corrugated to provide adjacent longitudinal passages (14,16) which are in air flow communication via apertures (15) through the side walls of the corrugations.

Claims

1. A filter element comprising a filter core, a sleeve around the core, a profiled spacer wrap around the sleeve, and tipping material around the spacer wrap, the profiled spacer wrap providing between the sleeve and tipping material passages which are in lateral air flow communication and extend longitudinally of the filter to open at an end thereof, the tipping material providing in use of the filter for the drawing of external air therethrough directly into at least some of the said passages, and the sleeve at least beneath the passages being smoke-impermeable, wherein the spacer wrap is longitudinally corrugated to provide such longitudinal passages between itself and the tipping material and second such longitudinal passages between itself and the sleeve, the tipping material providing for the drawing of external air therethrough directly into first passages, and adjacent first and second passages being in air flow communication by virtue of the air permeability of the material of the spacer wrap and/or via apertures through the side walls of the corrugations.

2. A filter element comprising a filter core, a sleeve around the core, a profiled spacer wrap around the sleeve, and tipping material around the spacer wrap, the profiled spacer wrap providing between the sleeve and tipping material passages which are in lateral air flow communication and extend longitudinally of the filter to open at an end thereof, the tipping material providing in use of the filter for the drawing of external air therethrough directly into at least some of the said passages, and the sleeve at least beneath the passages being smoke-impermeable, wherein the spacer wrap is dimpled to provide between itself and the tipping material a network of interconnecting passages extending from an end of the filter, the tipping material providing for the drawing of external air therethrough directly into the network.

3. A filter according to claim 2 wherein at least some said passages in air flow communication extend from one end of the filter through to the other end of the filter.

4. A filter according to claim 2 wherein at least some of said passages in air flow communication terminate short of the other end of the filter.

5. A filter according to claim 2 wherein said tipping material comprises a tipping overwrap incorporating said filter in a filter cigarette.

6. A method of making a smoke filter element of the type comprising a filter core, a sleeve around the core, and a profiled spacer wrap around the sleeve core, the profiled spacer wrap providing passages externally and internally thereof passages which extend longitudinally of the element to an end thereof and which are in lateral air flow communication with one another, and said sleeve at least beneath the passages being smoke-impermeable, said method comprising the steps of forming the sleeved filtering core, profiling the spacer wrap to the required configuration, and then wrapping and securing the profiled spacer wrap around the sleeve core to provide the said passages.