Coordinator for traffic signal controller

• US 4,481,515 A
• Filed: 04/01/1982
• Issued: 11/06/1984
• Est. Priority Date: 04/01/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Philmont Electronics Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Philmont Electronics Incorporated
• Inventors: Benson, James A., Buccini, Amadio D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Groody, James J.
• Application Number:
  US06/364,296
• Time in Patent Office: 950 Days
• Field of Search: 340/40, 340/41 R, 340/35, 340/46, 340/912, 340/911, 340/909, 340/916, 340/924, 340/913, 340/333, 340/931, 364/436, 375/108
• US Class Current: 340/912
• CPC Class Codes: G08G 1/082 Controlling the time between beginning of the same phase of a cycle at adjacent intersections

Abstract

A coordinator for a traffic signal controller having a motor and associated switching system for establishing the duty and width cycle of the controller. The controller being connected, via electrical circuitry, to an AC power grid. The coordinator is a self-contained unit arranged for connection to the controller to effect coordination thereof by producing timing signals in response to receipt of either AC signals from the electrical circuitry or stray AC radiation from adjacent sections of the power grid. The coordinator also includes an independent oscillator for producing independent timing signals. Thus, the coordinator can maintain coordination of the controller under normal operating conditions or under the abnormal operating conditions of a local power failure or a general power failure.

Claims

1. A coordinator for a traffic signal controller including motor means and associated switching means for establishing the duty cycle of said controller, said controller being powered by AC mains connected to an electric power grid, said coordinator comprising detecting means and coordinating means responsive thereto for providing a synchronizing signal to said motor means and associated switching means during each duty cycle and in synchronization with the frequency of the alternating current provided to said controller by said AC mains, said detecting means comprising means for receiving AC signals from said mains and for receiving stray radiation having a frequency component of the frequency of said AC signal appearing on said power grid and for providing timing signals to said coordinating means, said coordinating means operating in response to said timing signals for producing said synchronizing signals based on said timing signals.

2. The coordinator of claim 1 wherein said coordinator includes a self-contained electric power source for operating said coordinator in the event that the AC power to the controller is interrupted.

3. The coordinator of claim 2 wherein said detecting means comprises filter means for filtering the power frequency signals from said stray radiation.

4. The coordinator of claim 2 wherein said coordinator also includes oscillating means for independently producing timing signals of the frequency of said AC power signals and for providing said timing signals to said coordinating means in the event that said detecting means is unable to detect the signal of said power frequency.

5. The coordinator of claim 2 wherein said coordinating means is adjustable to coincide with said duty cycle.

6. The system of claim 5 wherein said coordinating means additionally comprises digital circuit means for providing a synchronizing signal to said motor means.

7. The system of claim 1 wherein said coordinating means also comprises relay means for temporarily interrupting operation of said motor means in the event that said motor gets out of synchronization and for restarting said motor means when said synchronization signal is produced to bring said motor means back into synchronization.

8. The coordinator of claim 1 additionally comprising output means for providing said synchronizing signals to other coordinators.

9. The coordinator of claim 8 wherein said other coordinators include input means for receipt of said synchronizing signals from said master coordinator.

10. The coordinator of claim 1 wherein said coordinator includes input means for receipt of a synchronizing signal from external means.

11. The coordinator of claim 6 wherein said digital means comprise variable cycle length generator means and associated cycle length select switching means.

12. The coordinator of claim 11 wherein said digital means additionally comprises constant duty cycle generator means.

13. The coordinator of claim 7 wherein said coordinator includes a self-contained electric power source for operating said coordinator in the event that the AC power to the controller is interrupted.

14. The coordinator of claim 13 wherein said detecting means comprises filter means for filtering the power frequency signal from said stray radiation.

15. The coordinator of claim 14 wherein said coordinator also includes oscillating means for independently producing timing signals of the frequency of said AC power signals and for providing said timing signals to said coordinating means in the event that said detecting means is unable to detect the signal of said power frequency.

16. The coordinator of claim 15 wherein said coordinating means is adjustable to coincide with said duty cycle.

17. The coordinator of claim 16 wherein said coordinating means additionally comprises digital circuit means for providing a synchronizing signal to said motor means.

18. The coordinator of claim 17 wherein said coordinator additionally comprises output means for providing said synchronizing signals to other coordinators.

19. The coordinator of claim 18 wherein said other coordinators include input means for receipt of said synchronizing signals from said master coordinator.

20. The coordinator of claim 19 wherein said coordinator includes input means for receipt of a synchronizing signal from external means.

21. The coordinator of claim 20 wherein said digital means comprise variable cycle length generator means and associated cycle length select switching means.

22. The coordinator of claim 21 wherein said digital means additionally comrises constant duty cycle generator means.