Word processor and display

• US 4,495,490 A
• Filed: 05/29/1981
• Issued: 01/22/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 05/29/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Elizabeth Ann Rush
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Kolpek, Robert A., Howell, Dan M., Hopper, Beth R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Curtis, Marshall M.
• Application Number:
  US06/268,609
• Time in Patent Office: 1,334 Days
• Field of Search: 340/723, 340/709, 340/734, 340/724, 340/731, 340/798, 340/799, 340/744, 340/748, 340/750, 340/790, 340/735
• US Class Current: 345/469
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/106 Display of layout of documents; Previewing

Abstract

A word processor supports two display modes, one unformatted mode comprising display of a partial page and another formatted mode displaying format of an entire page of text. Both modes impose minimal burden on the display allowing use, for example, of standard display chips with a variety of monitors including a standard TV set or TV monitor. Other advanced functions include simple addition, movement and deletion of text units or blocks; simplified underscore, underscore deletion, word underscore and word underscore deletion; and an uncluttered insert display regardless of the extent of inserted text. The hyphenate function is improved by informing the operator, via the display, of the relation between, not only the right margin and the hyphenate candidate, but also the relation between the hyphenate candidate and the actual preceding line endings.

Claims

1. A word processor comprising:

input means including a keyboard with a plurality of keys associated with different graphic or function including at least two cursor control keys, said input means producing a unique key code for each key or group of keys,

display means including a cathode ray tube for producing a visible image in response to a periodically repeating video signal and associated horizontal and vertical sync signals, said visible image including a cursor positioned in response to actuation of said cursor control keys,

control means responsive to said input means for manipulating and storing said unique key codes and for controlling said display means,

wherein the improvement comprises;

word underscore means in said control means responsive to one of said unique key codes for storing an underscore representation associated with each character of a word identified by the position of said cursor when said unique keycode is sensed.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 which further comprises:

word underscore deletion means in said control means responsive to another of said unique keycodes for deleting an underscore representation from each character of a word identified by the position of said cursor.

3. The apparatus of either claim 1 or 2 in which said control means, responsive to either said one or another unique keycodes, adds or deletes an underscore graphic from said video signal for each said character.

4. A word processor comprising:

input means including a keyboard with a plurality of keys associated with different graphic or function including at least two cursor control keys, said input means producing a unique key code for each key or group of keys,

display means including a cathode ray tube for producing a visible image in response to a periodically repeating video signal and associated horizontal and vertical sync signals, said visible image including a cursor positioned in response to actuation of said cursor control keys,

control means responsive to said input means for manipulating and storing said display means,

wherein the improvement comprises;

word underscore deletion means in said control means responsive to a unique keycode for deleting an underscore representation from each character of a word identified by the position of said cursor when said unique key code is sensed.

5. The apparatus of claim 4 in which said control means, responsive to said unique keycode deletes an underscore graphic from said video signal for each said character.

6. A word processor comprising:

input means including a keyboard with a plurality of keys associated with different graphic or function including at least two cursor control keys, said input means producing a unique key code for each actuated key or group of keys,

display means including a cathode ray tube for producing a visible image in response to a periodically repeating video signal and associated horizontal and vertical sync signals, said visible image including a cursor positioned in response to actuation of said cursor control keys,

control means responsive to said input means for manipulating and storing said unique key codes and for controlling said display means,

wherein the improvement comprises;

underscore delete means in said control means responsive to a unique key code for deleting an underscore representation associated with a character at which said cursor is positioned when said keycode is sensed.

7. The apparatus of claim 6 in which said control means includes means, responsive to said unique key code, for deleting an underscore representation from said visible image associated with said character.

8. A word processor comprising:

input means including a keyboard with a plurality of keys associated with different graphic or function including at least two cursor control keys, said input means producing a unique key code for each actuated key or group of keys,

display means including a cathode ray tube for producing a visible image in response to a periodically repeating video signal and associated horizontal and vertical sync signals, said visible image including a cursor positioned in response to actuation of said cursor control keys,

control means responsive to said input means for manipulating and storing said unique key codes and for controlling said display means,

wherein the improvement comprises;

display control means in said control means for displaying a unique graphic representing a function, only when said cursor is positioned at a location corresponding to said function.

9. The apparatus of claim 8 in which said display control means includes means for displaying a unique graphic at a location corresponding to a tab or indent tab function and means for displaying a unique graphic for other functions when said cursor is positioned at a location corresponding to a location of any of said other functions.

10. The apparatus of claim 8 in which said display control means includes

first means for generating a first video signal representing an unformatted display,

second means for generating a second video signal representing a formatted display,

and in which said first means generates a video signal including a unique graphic for each of a tab and indent tab function, regardless of an effect of said tab or indent tab function in said formatted display.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 in which said second means generates a video signal with a number of space functions for each of said tab and indent tab functions to accurately portray an effect of said function.