Contact device for resistance spot welder

• US 4,497,994 A
• Filed: 02/09/1983
• Issued: 02/05/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 02/09/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Aluminum Company of Egypt
• Original Assignee: Aluminum Company of Egypt
• Inventors: Morran, James R., Flemm, Roy E.
• Primary Examiner(s): Envall, Jr., Roy N.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Keve, Alfred S.
• Application Number:
  US06/465,317
• Time in Patent Office: 727 Days
• Field of Search: 219/109, 219/110, 219/119
• US Class Current: 219/109
• CPC Class Codes: B23K 11/3009 Pressure electrodes

Abstract

Means for making electrical contact with a pair of spot welding electrodes and workpieces engaged by the electrodes. The means includes two rigid insulating blocks for mounting on each electrode of an electrode pair. Each block has a first electrical conductor for physically engaging the electrode upon which it is mounted and a second electrical conductor for physically engaging an exposed surface of the workpiece the electrode will engage in a welding process. The electrical conductors extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the electrodes when the blocks are mounted thereon. In addition, means integral with the blocks and conductors for respectively electrically connecting the conductors to a device for measuring the voltage drop between electrodes and between the exposed surfaces of the workpieces when welding current is applied to the workpieces by the electrodes.

Claims

1. Means for making electrical contact with a pair of spot welding electrodes and workpiees engaged by the electrodes during a welding process, said means comprising:

two rigid insulating blocks adapted for mounting on the outside surfaces of respective electrodes of the electrode pair;

means for securing the blocks on and releasing the blocks from the electrodes;

a first electrical conductor integral with each of said blocks and disposed for physically engaging and electrically contacting the respective electrode when the blocks are mounted on the electrodes;

a second electrical conductor integral with each block and disposed for physically engaging and electrically contacting an exposed surface of the respective workpiece engaged by the respective electrode;

further electrical conductors integral with each block disposed to transfer electrical signals directed to the first and second electrical conductors of one block to the other block;

said further conductors of the respective blocks being disposed in electrical contact with each other when the second conductors of the blocks engage the respective workpieces;

said electrical conductors extending in a direction substantially perpendicular to the axes of the electrodes when the blocks are mounted thereon; and

means integral with the conductors for respectively electrically connecting the electrical conductors to circuit means located externally of the blocks such that the voltage drop that occurs between the electrodes and between the surfaces of the workpieces when welding current is applied to the workpieces by the electrodes can be measured.