Integral multiswitch display panel

• US 4,501,937 A
• Filed: 03/14/1983
• Issued: 02/26/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 03/14/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Eaton Corp. (Wisconsin) (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Original Assignee: Eaton Corp. (Wisconsin) (Eaton Corporation PLC.)
• Inventors: Anderson, Harry B., Zalewski, Jack J.
• Primary Examiner(s): Goldberg, E. A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Reinhart, M. J.
• Application Number:
  US06/474,939
• Time in Patent Office: 715 Days
• Field of Search: 200/5 A, 200/5 R, 200/77, 200/16 C, 200/310, 200/314, 200/302.2
• US Class Current: 200/5.00A
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/70 having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard mounting together a plurality of independent switches H02B
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 13/807 characterised by the spatial arrangement of the contact sites, e.g. superimposed sites
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2215/034 Separate snap action
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/012 programmable
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/016 programmable
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2219/036 Light emitting elements
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2223/002 sealed
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2223/03 Separate key housing
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 2225/01 Different switch sites under one actuator in same plane
• CPC Class Codes: H01H 9/181 using a programmable display, e.g. LED or LCD

Abstract

An integral multiswitch display panel (FIG. 3) having a plurality of pushbutton switches (A1-4, B1-4, C1-4, D1-4) mounted thereon along with a signal lamp (16) for each switch. A control circuitry P.C. board (44) and a display drive P.C. board (10) are common to all the switches with the control contacts (40, 42) of the switches controlling the displays (24) within the respective pushbuttons to provide on-off or alpha-numeric informational indications in response to operation of the bushbutton switches. The printed circuit lines of the control circuitry P.C. board (44) are connected through hermetically sealed connectors (50, 52, 54) at the bottom of the display panel to external controlled circuits with at least some of these lines being connected to the display drive P.C. board (10) for controlling the displays (24). The pushbuttons are environmentally sealed by a common seal (8) to prevent dirt, water, and the like from entering inside the panel housing (2, 4).

Claims

1. A manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel comprising:

an open top housing;

a multiswitch panel closing the top of said housing and having a plurality of openings therein;

a plurality of pushbutton switches, each having an insulating base within said housing and a pushbutton extending up through one of said openings;

a control circuitry printed circuit board within said housing common to said switches and having a plurality of holes therein, one for each of said switches;

each said switch having stationary and movable contact means mounted on the rim of the associated hole and connected to the printed circuit on said board and actuator means within said base comprising an actuating member extending from the associated pushbutton down through said hole for closing and opening said contact means when said pushbutton is actuated;

an electrically energizable multicharacter display mounted within said pushbutton so as to be visible from the top thereof;

a display drive printed circuit board beneath said panel common to said switches and having a plurality of apertures therein, one for each of said pushbuttons;

each said switch having sliding connector means comprising stationary contacts mounted on the rim of the associated aperture and connected to the display drive printed circuit on said board and movable contacts mounted on said pushbutton and connected to said display;

and means whereby said display is controlled through said display drive printed circuit board and said control circuitry printed circuit board in response to operation of said pushbutton switches.

2. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1 wherein:

said multiswitch panel also comprises a seal beneath said panel common to said switches and snugly embracing each said pushbutton for sealing the interior of said housing from the outside.

3. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said panel comprises at least one indicator light mounted in a hole in said panel and electrically connected to said display drive printed circuit board for energization thereby.

4. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said control circuitry printed circuit board has a plurality of groups of printed circuits thereon with each said group having printed circuits for a plurality of pushbutton switches therein, and connector lines of the printed circuits in each said group extend to one edge of said printed circuit board for connection to terminals.

5. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 4, wherein:

said panel also comprises a plurality of sealed connectors to which said connector lines are connected and which are accessible on the outside of said panel.

6. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said electrically energizable multicharacter display in each said pushbutton is an alpha-numeric display.

7. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said insulating base is a multipart enclosure clamping said control circuitry printed circuit board between parts thereof.

8. The manually operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said electrically energizable display is mounted in a slot in said pushbutton;

and light transmitting material covering said display to the top surface of said pushbutton.

9. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said actuator means comprises a return spring biasing said actuating member upwardly for returning said pushbutton following depression thereof.

10. The manually-operated integral multiswitch control and display panel claimed in claim 1, wherein:

said actuating means comprises a snap-action actuator block for operating said movable contact means in response to movement of said actuating member.