Mass spectrometer

• US 4,506,227 A
• Filed: 05/20/1982
• Issued: 03/19/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 05/21/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Leybold Aktiengesellschaft
• Original Assignee: Leybold-Heraeus GmbH (Leybold Aktiengesellschaft)
• Inventors: Heinen, Raymond, Stelling, Horst
• Primary Examiner(s): Heyman, John S.
• Application Number:
  US06/380,312
• Time in Patent Office: 1,034 Days
• Field of Search: 331/177 R, 331/177 V, 324/79 R, 328/155, 328/31, 328/33, 307/511, 307/514, 307/314, 250/290, 250/292
• US Class Current: 327/3
• CPC Class Codes: H01J 49/42 Stability-of-path spectrometers, e.g. monopole, quadrupole, multipole, farvitrons
• CPC Class Codes: H03J 7/04 where the frequency control is accomplished by varying the electrical characteristics of a non-mechanically adjustable element or where the nature of the frequency controlling element is not significant

Abstract

A resonant-circuit, high-frequency electrical power supply for a mass spectrometer has a transductor for magnetically retuning the power supply in response to tuning variations produced by operating variations in the mass spectrometer.

Claims

1. In a mass spectrometer having a resonant-circuit high-frequency electrical power supply for the operation thereof and at least one component which variably detunes the resonance of the circuit and thus the high frequency of the power supply and the operation of the mass spectrometer, the improvement comprising:

phase detector means for detecting the relative phase of the current and voltage of the power supply;

a transductor in the power supply for varying the resonance and thus the high frequency of the power supply in response to a magnetic flux; and

means responsive to the relative phase detected by the phase detector means and producing the magnetic flux in the transductor in a way which thereby varies the resonance and thus the high frequency of the power supply for retuning the latter.

2. The mass spectrometer of claim 1, wherein the transductor comprises two magnetic cores having juxtaposed portions and a winding thereabout as an inductance of the power supply;

and the means producing the magnetic flux in the transductor comprises a winding about each respective core connected to the phase detector means.

3. The mass spectrometer of claim 2, wherein the windings are oppositely wound.

4. The mass spectrometer of claim 1, wherein the phase detector means comprises a switching device.

5. The mass spectrometer of claim 4, wherein the phase detector further comprises a low pass filter connected between the switching device and the means responsive to the phase detector means.