Radio communication system

• US 4,507,646 A
• Filed: 07/21/1983
• Issued: 03/26/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 11/16/1981
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: PS Paging System AB
• Original Assignee: PS Paging System AB
• Inventors: Beudat, Andre, Hamlin, Inge
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): Heim, Michael F.
• Application Number:
  US06/522,377
• Time in Patent Office: 614 Days
• Field of Search: 307/3, 307/140, 340/310 R, 340/310 A, 340/ 310 CP, 455/41, 455/270, 368/120, 343/850, 343/852, 343/906, 343/720, 343/861, 343/876, 343/905, 242/152
• US Class Current: 455/402
• CPC Class Codes: H01Q 1/46 Electric supply lines or communication lines
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5416 by adding signals to the wave form of the power source
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5425 improving S/N by matching impedance, noise reduction, gain control
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5441 Wireless systems or telephone
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5445 Local network
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/545 Audio/video application, e.g. interphone
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5458 Monitor sensor; Alarm systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 2203/5483 using coupling circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 3/56 Circuits for coupling, blocking, or by-passing of signals
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/00 Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/22 Capacitive coupling
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 5/48 Transceivers

Abstract

A paging system for use in a limited area such as an office, a factory building, a hotel, or other public building wherein the existing electrical supply network is used as the antenna of either the transmitter or the receiver. The electrical supply network is capacitively coupled to the transmitter in the preferred embodiment and in addition supplies power to the unit.

Claims

1. A paging system for a structure having a common AC power network comprising:

a transmitting unit including;

an oscillator for providing a radio frequency carrier wave;

a modulator for applying an information signal to said carrier wave;

a power amplifier for amplifying the signal modulated carrier wave;

a power supply for providing operating current to said transmitting unit from said AC power network;

connect/disconnect means for coupling said power amplifier output signal and said power supply means to said AC power network whereby said network radiates said coupled output signal through said structure; and

at least one receiving unit having an antenna and demodulating circuit for receiving and demodulating said radiated signal.

2. The paging system of claim 1 comprising switching means for enabling said transmitting unit when said power amplifier output signal is effectively coupled to said AC power network.

3. A paging system according to claim 1 wherein said connect/disconnect means comprises a single plug and socket combination.

4. The paging system of claim 1 wherein said power amplifier output signal is capacitively coupled to said AC power network.

5. The paging system of claim 1 including a microphone for supplying said information signal to said modulator.

6. A method as defined in claims 1 or 2, wherein one or more phase wires of said AC power network receive said amplifier output signal and are used as an antenna.