Hot water control and management system

• US 4,508,261 A
• Filed: 01/28/1982
• Issued: 04/02/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 01/28/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Gerald Blank
• Original Assignee: Gerald Blank
• Inventors: Blank, Gerald
• Primary Examiner(s): Wayner, William E.
• Application Number:
  US06/343,532
• Time in Patent Office: 1,160 Days
• Field of Search: 165/12, 236/46 R, 236/94, 236/20 R, 126/374, 126/351, 431/14, 431/18, 219/334
• US Class Current: 236/20.00R
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 1/082 using electronic means
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2223/08 Microprocessor; Microcomputer
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 2225/18 feedwater temperature
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 5/18 using detectors sensitive to rate of flow of air or fuel
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 5/20 with a time programme acting through electrical means, e.g. using time-delay relays
• CPC Class Codes: F23N 5/203 using electronic means

Abstract

A hot water control system for providing necessary hot water to a structure at optimum energy saving conditions includes a programmable control system for selectively programming preselected quantities of hot water at preselected time periods over a given interval of time and includes a mode selector for selectively overriding the control system to permit adjustment of the system to meet unscheduled changes in demand. The system includes mode selectors for selecting the programmed mode wherein predetermined supplies of hot water are available at predetermined time periods over a seven day period or the like and other modes may be selected such as pilot only operation, normal service wherein the water heater operates in its normal manner, pilot off or complete shutdown of the system for periods of time such as for vacation and the like.

Claims

1. A hot water control system, said system comprising:

a water reservoir for containing a predetermined quantity of water,

a heat source for heating the water in said reservoir to a predetermined temperature, and

control means including programmable means for selectively programming said heat source for heating, at a preselected rate, water contained in said reservoir to a preselected temperature at at least one preselected time to meet demand for a given quantity of heated water during a predetermined peak period of time subsequent to said preselected times and preselected times occurring over a given time interval, and

means for sensing the temperature of water in said reservoir, and means for determining, from said temperatures, and the temperature of an available cold water supply, and the capacity of said reservoir, the currently available supply of hot water and, means for visually indicating the currently available supply of hot water of a selected temperature equal to or less than the temperature of said water in said reservoir.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein said time interval is seven days.

3. The system of claim 1 including means for selectively overriding said programmable means.

4. The system of claim 1 including means for determining and visually indicating the currently available supply of hot water.

5. The system of claim 1 including means for computing and displaying the cost of heating the water used over a selected time interval.

6. A hot water control system, said system comprising:

a water reservoir for containing a predetermined quantity of water,

a heat source for heating the water in said reservoir to a predetermined temperature,

control means including programmable means for selectively programming said heat source for heating, at a preselected rate, water contained in said reservoir to a preselected temperature at at least one preselected time to meet demand for a given quantity of heated water during a predetermined peak period of time subsequent to said preselected time, said preselected times occurring over a given time interval, means for selectively overriding said programmable means, and

means for selecting any one of a series of modes consisting of programmable means, normal service, pilot only, and pilot off.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein said programming means includes a central processing unit.

8. The system of claim 7 means for programming said central processing unit for calculating the cost of water used over a selected interval of time;

and

display means for displaying the calculated costs.

9. The system of claim 8 wherein said display means is a printer.

10. The system of claim 8 wherein said heat source is a gas burner and a pilot light for said burner;

and

said system further includes remote indicator means for indicating the operative condition of said burner and said pilot light.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein said programmable means is disposed remote from said water reservoir and said source of heat.

12. The system of claim 11 including means for determining and displaying the day of the week, date, and time.

13. The system of claim 12 including means for selectively indicating a programmed condition for a selected day and time.

14. The system of claim 13 including means for constantly displaying amount and temperature of water available.

15. The system of claim 14 including means for relighting the pilot light from said remote location.

16. The system of claim 15 wherein said programmable means includes means for preprogramming a predetermined supply of water for any selected period of time during any selected day of a week.

17. The system of claim 6 wherein said time interval is seven days.

18. The system of claim 6 including means for computing and displaying the cost of heating the water used over a selected time interval.

19. The system of claim 6 including means for sensing the temperature of water in said reservoir, and means for determining, from said temperature and the temperature of an available cold water supply, and the capacity of the reservoir, the currently available supply of hot water of a selected temperature, and means for visibly indicating the currently available supply of hot water of said selected temperature.