Heartbeat rate indicator

• US 4,513,753 A
• Filed: 11/04/1982
• Issued: 04/30/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 11/17/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Daini Seikosha
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Daini Seikosha
• Inventors: Torii, Masahiro, Sawada, Minoru, Oikawa, Hiroshi, Tabata, Junichi, Masui, Yasuyuki
• Primary Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/439,324
• Time in Patent Office: 908 Days
• Field of Search: 128/703, 128/639, 128/706, 128/708, 128/709, 128/710, 128/696, 128/698, 128/690
• US Class Current: 600/519
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0245 by using sensing means generating electric signals, i.e. ECG signals
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/332 Portable devices specially adapted therefor

Abstract

A heartbeat rate indicator has a detection electrode on the surface of the housing such as a wristwatch case and the element of a circuit-input portion in which the existence of a switch connected to the detection electrode prevents the element from destroying with electrostatic charge produced at the moment of touching the detection electrode with the human body, the clothes or the like.

Because in the non-depression state of the detection electrode, the detection electrode is connected elastically through the switch to one terminal of a power source so that the electrostatic charge produced at the moment of touching the detection electrode with the human body discharges to the one terminal of the power source.

Claims

1. A heartbeat rate indicator comprising:

a depressible detection electrode;

an amplifier connected to receive and amplify a signal from said detection electrode;

a filter connected to said amplifier for passing part of the amplified signal output from said amplifier;

an operation processing circuit connected to receive the filtered output signal from said filter for determining a heartbeat number;

display means for indicating the heartbeat number; and

switch means having a normally closed state for electrically connecting said detection electrode and one voltage potential of a power source to effect grounding of the detection electrode and being switchable to an open state upon depression of said detection electrode to effect measurement of the heartbeat.

2. A heartbeat rate indicator as claimed in claim 1;

wherein said detection electrode is connected elastically through said switch means to said one voltage potential of said power source when in the non-depressed state and electrically connected to said amplifier when in the depressed state.

3. A heartbeat rate indicator comprising:

a depressible detection electrode for detecting a cardio-electric potential signal;

circuit means having an operation processing means for determining a heartbeat number from the detected signal and display means for indicating said heartbeat number;

an electrically insulating member;

a lead member disposed on the surface of said insulating member and connected to one voltage potential of a power source;

a contact portion connected electrically to said detection electrode and being movable therewith; and

elastic means connected to said circuit means for electrically connecting said contact portion to said lead member when said detection electrode is not depressed to effect grounding of the detection electrode and for electrically disconnecting said contact portion from said lead member when said detection electrode is depressed to effect measurement of the heartbeat.

4. A heartbeat rate indicator for measuring and displaying the heartbeat rate of a person comprising:

a detection electrode for detecting cardio-electric potential signals indicative of heartbeat rate from the skin surface of a person during use of the heartbeat rate indicator;

circuit means receptive of the cardio-electric potential signals for determining therefrom the heartbeat rate and for displaying information corresponding to the determined heartbeat rate; and

means coacting with the detection electrode for effecting the discharge of electrostatic charge accumulated on the person'"'"'s body prior to detection of the cardio-electric potential signals, the means coacting with the detection electrode comprising means for flowing the accumulated electrostatic charge in by-pass relationship with respect to the circuit means.

5. A heartbeat rate indicator according to claim 4;

wherein the means coacting with the detection electrode for effecting the discharge of accumulated electrostatic charge comprises means mounting the detection electrode for movement between first and second positions, biasing means for biasing the detection electrode to the first position, and means defining a conductive discharge path electrically connectable to the detection electrode when the same is in the first position for effecting the flow of accumulated electrostatic charge in by-pass relationship with respect to the circuit means and electrically disconnectable from the detection electrode when the same is in the second position.

6. A heartbeat rate indicator according to claim 5;

wherein the means defining a conductive discharge path includes switch means having a first switching state for electrically connecting the detection electrode to the conductive discharge path and a second switching state for electrically disconnecting the detection electrode from the conductive discharge path.

7. A heartbeat rate indicator according to claim 6;

wherein the switch means comprises a stationary contact portion electrically connected to the conductive discharge path, and a movable contact portion affixed to the movable detection electrode for movement therewith and positioned to make electrical contact with the stationary contact portion when the detection electrode is in the first position and to not make electrical contact with the stationary contact portion when the detection electrode is in the second position.

8. A heartbeat rate indicator according to claim 5;

wherein the means mounting the detection electrode comprises means mounting the detection electrode for inward movement from the first position to the second position in response to depression thereof by the person.

9. A heartbeat rate indicator according to claim 4;

further including a casing configured to be worn on the wrist of the person and containing therein the circuit means; and

wherein the means coacting with the detection electrode for effecting the discharge of accumulated electrostatic charge comprises means mounting the detection electrode on the casing for movement between first and second positions, biasing means for biasing the detection electrode to the first position, and means defining a conductive discharge path electrically connectable to the detection electrode when the same is in the first position for effecting the flow of accumulated electrostatic charge in by-pass relationship with respect to the circuit means and electrically disconnectable from the detection electrode when the same is in the second position.