Dispenser for paste-like products with manually actuable piston including insert device

• US 4,515,298 A
• Filed: 02/01/1982
• Issued: 05/07/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 02/01/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Joachim Czech
• Original Assignee: Joachim Czech
• Inventors: Czech, Joachim
• Primary Examiner(s): Skaggs, H. Grant
• Assistant Examiner(s): NOT, DEFINED
• Application Number:
  US06/344,694
• Time in Patent Office: 1,191 Days
• Field of Search: 222/321, 222/380, 222/383, 239/329, 239/331, 239/333
• US Class Current: 222/380
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/028 Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1015 actuated without substantial movement of the nozzle in the direction of the pressure stroke B05B11/1011 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: B05B 11/1074 located outside pump chambers
• CPC Class Codes: B67D 7/0205 by manually operable pumping apparatus hand-held apparatus with pumps for dispensing or spraying liquids or fluent materials B05B11/00

Abstract

This relates to a dispenser for paste-like products wherein there is a pump chamber disposed between a container for the product and a dispensing opening and the pump chamber and an adjacent duct have associated therewith flow control inlet and outlet valves. The principal feature resides in the provision of a separate insert which is telescoped between a container and a head member and which insert defines a pump cylinder and a discharge duct and carries and inlet valve element and an outlet valve element. The inlet valve element is integrally formed with the insert while the outlet valve element may be selectively formed integrally with the insert or as a separate insert which may be readily incorporated within the primary insert.

Claims

1. An insert for mounting on a dispensing container beneath a separate head member, said insert comprising a base, walls extending from said base in a direction normal to said base and defining a pump chamber and a dispensing duct, said pump chamber and dispensing duct being open at their ends remote said base to permit a piston carried by said head member to be introduced into said pump chamber through its open end and to permit a discharge passage in said head member to be coupled to said dispensing duct, an outlet opening in said pump chamber and an inlet opening in said duct adjacent said base and in communication with each other for transferring a flowable product from said pump chamber to said duct, an inlet flow control valve carried by said insert for controlling product flow into said pump chamber from an opening in said container, and a back flow control valve in said duct for preventing back flow of a flowable product from said duct towards said pump chamber.

2. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said back flow control valve is a separately formed element.

3. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said back flow control valve is a separately formed element and is hingedly connected to a support extending longitudinally of said duct.

4. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said back flow control valve is a separately formed element and is hingedly connected to a support extending longitudinally of said duct and generally forming a wall of said duct.

5. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said pump chamber has an open bottom, and said inlet flow control valve is located near said pump chamber bottom and is integrally connected to the remainder of said insert.

6. An insert according to claim 5 wherein said inlet flow control valve is a flap valve extending from said pump chamber.

7. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said pump chamber has an open bottom, and said inlet flow control valve is located near said pump chamber bottom and is integra11y connected to the remainder of said insert by a pair of arms joined to said pump chamber.

8. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said pump chamber has an open bottom, and said inlet flow control valve is located near said pump chamber bottom and is integrally connected to the remainder of said insert by a pair of arms joined to said pump chamber at said base.

9. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said duct inlet opening is disposed in a wall which slopes relative to the longitudinal.

10. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said duct inlet opening is disposed in a wall which slopes relative to the longitudinal and said back flow control valve is a flap which directly overlies said duct inlet opening wall.

11. An insert according to claim 1 wherein said pump chamber is in the form of a pump cylinder.

12. A dispenser for paste-like materials, said dispenser comprising a container having near one end a transverse wall having a hole therethrough for the passage of a product, a head member coupled to said container at said one end and having a discharge passage, an insert within said head member at said container one end, said insert comprising a base, a pump chamber and a dispensing duct projecting from said base, an outlet opening in said pump chamber and an inlet opening in said duct adjacent said base and in communication with each other for transferring a flowable product from said pump cylinder to said duct, an inlet flow control valve carried by said insert for controlling product flow into said pump chamber, and a back flow control valve in said duct for preventing back flow of a flowable product from said duct towards said pump chamber, said pump chamber being sealed to said transverse wall around said hole for receiving a product from said container, said inlet flow control valve being operative to close product back flow from said pump chamber through said hole, said duct being connected to said head member discharge passage, a pump member cooperating with said pump chamber, and an actuator for said pump member carried by said head member.

13. A dispenser according to claim 12 wherein said pump chamber is defined by a pump cylinder, and said pump member is in the form of a piston.

14. A dispenser according to claim 12 wherein there is a flow passage between said pump chamber outlet opening and said duct inlet opening, said flow passage being in part formed by said insert and in part by said transverse wall.

15. A dispenser according to claim 12 wherein said insert includes a tubular body extending from said base and surrounding said pump chamber and said base, said container having a tubular extension extending longitudinally beyond said transverse wall, and said tubular body being telescoped within said container tubular extension with said base opposing said transverse wall.

16. A dispenser according to claim 15 wherein said container tubular extension is telescoped within said head member.

17. A dispenser for paste-like products comprising a container having opposite ends which are spaced apart in a longitudinal direction and one of which is substantially closed by a transverse wall wherein there is a hole, a head member on said one end of the container having an actuation member that is manually inwardly displaceable against a bias, a pump chamber being within said head member, an outlet in said head member and spaced from said hole, a slidable piston sealingly engaging the inner surface of the container to close its other end, a pair of check valve elements, one check valve element being arranged to prevent flow of product through said hole from the pump chamber back into the container and the other check valve element arranged to prevent inward flow through said outlet towards the pump chamber, said dispenser being characterized by:

an insert member arranged between said head member and said transverse wall and comprising a cylindrical wall and a pump piston slidably arranged in said cylindrical wall, said pump piston being connected to said displaceable actuation member for actuation thereby, the insert further locating the first check valve element for closing said hole in said transverse wall and having a passage in said cylindrical wall connecting the pump chamber with an outlet duct leading to said outlet in the head member, and said second check valve element being arranged in said outlet duct.

18. A dispenser according to claim 17 wherein a portion of said outlet duct disposed adjacent said container is an integral part of said insert.

19. A dispenser according to claim 17 wherein said second check valve element is integrally connected to said insert.

20. A dispenser according to claim 17 wherein said second check valve element is integrally connected to a second insert seated in aid outlet duct.

21. A dispenser according to claim 17 wherein said second check valve element is a flap valve integrally hinged to said pump chamber adjacent said transverse wall.

22. A dispenser according to claim 17 wherein said first check valve element is a rigid valve member carried by integral spring-like arms.

23. An insert for a dispensing container, said insert comprising a base, a pump chamber and a dispensing duct projecting from said base, an outlet opening in said pump chamber and an inlet opening in said duct adjacent said base and in communication with each other for transferring a flowable product from said pump chamber to said duct, an inlet flow control valve carried by said insert for controlling product flow into said pump chamber, and a back flow control valve in said duct for preventing back flow of a flowable product from said duct towards said pump chamber, said pump chamber having an open bottom, and said inlet flow control valve being located near said pump chamber bottom and being integrally connected to the remainder of said insert by a pair of arms joined to said pump chamber, said arms being arcuate in plan and elongated whereby movement of said inlet flow control valve is substantially longitudinal.