Thiocarbamate stabilizers
First Claim
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1. A compound of the formula ##STR3## wherein R and R1 are independently hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenyl substituted by alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7 to 9 carbon atoms or said aralkyl substituted by alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms;
- n is 1-3, andwhen n=1, A is alkyl of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or lower alkyl substituted benzyl;
when n=2, A is alkylene of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkylene of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkyl-substituted cycloalkylene of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkylene-substituted cycloalkylene of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, arylene, biphenylene, hydroxy-substituted arylene or polyoxyalkylene with from 2 to 4 carbon atoms in the repeating unit; and
when n=3, A is arylene, biphenylene, hydroxy-substituted arylene or alkanetriyl of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms.
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Abstract
The title compounds correspond to the formula ##STR1## and are useful as stabilizers for organic polymers and lubricating oils to counteract the degradative effects of heat, light and air.
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16 Claims
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1. A compound of the formula ##STR3## wherein R and R1 are independently hydrogen, alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl, phenyl substituted by alkyl of 1 to 18 carbon atoms, aralkyl of 7 to 9 carbon atoms or said aralkyl substituted by alkyl of 1 to 12 carbon atoms;
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n is 1-3, and when n=1, A is alkyl of 1 to 30 carbon atoms, cycloalkyl of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, phenyl or lower alkyl substituted benzyl; when n=2, A is alkylene of from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, cycloalkylene of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkyl-substituted cycloalkylene of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, lower alkylene-substituted cycloalkylene of 5 to 6 carbon atoms, arylene, biphenylene, hydroxy-substituted arylene or polyoxyalkylene with from 2 to 4 carbon atoms in the repeating unit; and when n=3, A is arylene, biphenylene, hydroxy-substituted arylene or alkanetriyl of from 3 to 6 carbon atoms. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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Specification