Connector aperture seal for a galvanic cell

• US 4,525,439 A
• Filed: 10/07/1983
• Issued: 06/25/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 10/07/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Dry BATT BV de Lairessestraat 127 1075 HJ Amsterdam Netherlands, Gulf General Engineering Consultants Incorporated Panama Calle, Ibrahim M. Dermish
• Original Assignee: Gulf General Engineering Consultants Incorporated Panama Calle
• Inventors: Simonton, Robert D.
• Primary Examiner(s): Walton, Donald L.
• Application Number:
  US06/540,022
• Time in Patent Office: 627 Days
• Field of Search: 429/153, 429/154, 429/181, 429/162, 429/184
• US Class Current: 429/162
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/184 characterised by their shape or structure
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/51 Connection only in series
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 50/522 Inorganic material
• CPC Class Codes: H01M 6/12 with flat electrodes

Abstract

A flat galvanic cell having a plastic envelope surrounding and sealing its active elements is disclosed with a connector extending from a metal plate and piercing the envelope wall. A seal against electrolyte leakage is provided as a subassembly comprising the connector secured to the metal plate which is coated with a resin, a graphite dispersion in polyvinyl chloride, and bonded to the interior face of an envelope wall by an adhesive, a butadiene based elastomeric hot melt adhesive. The subassembly is sealed to the other elements of the envelope at the wall portion margins extending beyond the metal plate.

Claims

1. An element of a flat alkaline cell comprising a plastic sheet for a cell envelope wall, a metal collector plate having its major surfaces coextensive with the flat dimensions of said cell, a metallic connector, a fused metallic bond between said plate and said connector on a central portion of a first major surface of said plate, a coating of a material which is adherent to the metal of said plate and is resistant to attack by potassium hydroxide on said first major surface of said plate coextensive with said first major surface, and a layer of hot melt adhesive on said coating, coextensive with and bonded to said coating on said first major surface of said plate over essentially the entire surface surrounding said connector bond, and bonded to said plastic sheet over an area essentially coextensive and in registry with said first major surface of said plate, said sheet having a passage for said connector and said connector passing through said sheet at the central portion of said plate whereby essentially the entire lateral extent of said coating and adhesive on said plate seals against the flow of potassium hydroxide to be contained within the cell to said passage in said envelope sheet.

2. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said coating is a resin.

3. A combination according to claim 2 wherein said resin coating comprises polyvinyl chloride.

4. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said adhesive is a butadiene based elastomeric hot melt.

5. A combination according to claim 3 wherein said adhesive is a butadiene based elastomeric hot melt.

6. A combination according to claim 1 wherein coating is a polyvinyl chloride resin containing a dispension of finely dividied graphite, said adhesive is a butadiene based elastomeric hot melt, and said plastic sheet material of said envelope proximate the major face of said plate is ethylenevinylacetate.

7. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said plate major face most proximate said plastic sheet material of said envelope is burnished and degreased prior to the application thereto of said coating.

8. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said plastic sheet material of said envelope proximate the major face of said plate is modified polyethylene.

9. A combination according to claim 1 wherein said coating is a polyvinyl chloride resin containing a dispersion of finely divided graphite.