Followspot parameter feedback

• US 4,527,198 A
• Filed: 11/19/1982
• Issued: 07/02/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/1982
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Michael Callahan
• Original Assignee: Michael Callahan
• Inventors: Callahan, Michael
• Primary Examiner(s): Masinick, Michael A.
• Assistant Examiner(s): Peng, John K.
• Application Number:
  US06/443,127
• Time in Patent Office: 956 Days
• Field of Search: 358/93, 358/97, 358/110, 358/125, 358/126, 358/229, 358/185, 33/250, 33/262, 33/263, 356/153, 356/247, 356/251, 362/457, 362/110-114, 362/253, 362/458, 362/285, 362/227, 315/291, 315/313
• US Class Current: 348/722
• CPC Class Codes: F21W 2131/406 for theatres, stages or film studios
• CPC Class Codes: H05B 47/155 Coordinated control of two or more light sources

Abstract

Apparatus for providing the operator of a light projector suitable for performance lighting and capable of beam azimuth and elevation control with data as to the current values of the projector'"'"'s adjustable parameters. Current azimuth and elevation data is presented both visually, by means of a viewfinder mounted on the projector, and numerically, by means of digital displays. Alternatively, visual feedback may be provided with an imaging device having a field of view substantially the same as the beam mounted at the projector coupled to a display located at a location remote from the projector. A drive for remotely controlling the light projector in azimuth and elevation is then provided.

Claims

1. In a light projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting;

capable of beam parameter adjustment by an attending operator including at least azimuth and elevation adjustment; and

provided with an optical sight with a field of view substantially the same as the beam mounted to said projector for aiming it, the improvement comprising;

(a) means for sensing beam azimuth and elevation;

(b) means located at said projector so as to be visible to said operator for displaying in digital form a value corresponding to beam azimuth and elevation; and

(c) means responsive to said means for sensing for driving said means for displaying.

3. Apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 and further including said means for displaying within the optical sight area.

27. Apparatus according to claim 1, 8 or 18 and further including means permitting control of beam intensity through an interface with an external device.

2. In a lighting projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting;

capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment by an attending operator; and

provided with an optical sight with a field of view substantially the same as the beam mounted to said projector for aiming it;

the improvement comprising;

(a) means for sensing beam azimuth and elevation;

(b) means for storing values corresponding to a plurality of desired azimuth and elevation settings;

(c) means for determining the difference between said stored values and a current value obtained from sensing; and

(d) means located at said projector so as to be visible to said operator for displaying said difference.

4. In a light projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting and capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment, the improvement comprising a viewfinder for aiming said projector, wherein said viewfinder is responsive to non-visible light, whereby the current azimuth and elevation adjustment of said beam may be determined.

5. Apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said viewfinder is responsive to infrared light.

6. Apparatus according to claim 4 and further including means to provide selective filtration of the projector'"'"'s beam to provide a source of said non-visible light.

7. Apparatus according to claim 4 and further including a second source providing the non-visible light, said second source coupled to said light projector so as to follow it in azimuth and elevation.

8. In a light projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting and capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment by an attending operator, the improvement comprising:

(a) a means for sighting said projector comprising an imaging device with a field of view substantially the same as the beam mounted to said projector;

(b) a display device at a location remote from said projector; and

(c) means connecting said imaging device and said display device, whereby the current azimuth and elevation of said projector may be determined.

11. Apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, said projector further including means to vary the size of said beam during use, and further including means for providing symbols in the display corresponding to beam sizes resulting from various adjustments of said beam size varying means.

12. Apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, said projector further including means to vary the size of said beam during use and further including means responsive to said beam size varying means to generate an indication of current beam size in the display.

13. Apparatus according to claim 8 or 9 and further including electronic means to superimpose indicia or data over the image in the display.

14. Apparatus according to claim 8 or 9, wherein said imaging device is sensitive to non-visible light.

15. Apparatus according to claim 14, wherein said imaging device is sensitive to infrared light.

16. Apparatus according to claim 14 and further including means for selective filtration of the projector'"'"'s beam to provide a source of non-visible light.

17. Apparatus according to claim 14 and further including a separate source providing non-visible light, and means coupling said second source to be responsive to the same beam adjusting means as said projector.

9. In a light projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting;

capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment; and

including means for adjusting beam azimuth and elevation from a remote location, the improvement comprising;

(a) means for sighting comprising an imaging device with a field of view substantially the same as the beam;

(b) a display device at said remote location; and

(c) means connecting said imaging device and said display device, whereby the current azimuth and elevation adjustment of said beam may be determined.

10. Apparatus according to claim 9 and further including means to display indicia or data in the display area corresponding to beam parameters.

18. In a light projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting and capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment, the improvement comprising:

(a) means for sensing beam azimuth and elevation;

(b) digital displays for displaying values corresponding to beam azimuth and elevation; and

(c) means responsive to said sensing means for driving said digital displays.

19. Apparatus according to claim 18 and further including:

(a) means for storing values corresponding to desired azimuth and elevation settings;

(b) means for determining the difference between said stored values and a current value obtained from said sensing means; and

(c) means displaying said difference.

20. Apparatus according to claim 19 and further including additional storage means for storing values corresponding to other beam parameters.

21. Apparatus according to claim 18 or 19 and further including means to interface said system with external devices.

22. Apparatus according to claim 9 or 18 and further including:

(a) means for storing values corresponding to desired azimuth and elevation settings; and

(b) means for adjusting beam azimuth and elevation from a remote location, said means capable of conforming beam azimuth and elevation to said stored values.

23. Apparatus according to claim 22 and further including means for automatically extinguishing the beam during transit to a stored azimuth and elevation setting.

24. Apparatus according to claim 22 and further including means responsive to beam size adjustments for compensating adjustments in beam elevation.

25. Apparatus according to claim 22 and further including:

(a) means for storing values corresponding to beam parameters other than azimuth and elevation; and

(b) means for conforming said other parameters to said stored values.

26. Apparatus according to claim 25 and further including means to interface said system with an external device.

28. In a lighting system including a plurality of light projectors, said projectors each generating a beam suitable for performance lighting and capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment from a remote location, said projectors responsive to a control system, said control system including means for storing values corresponding to a plurality of desired azimuth and elevation settings for each of a plurality of said projectors, means for conforming the azimuth and elevation of said projectors to a stored setting, and means for selecting the stored setting to which the azimuth and elevation of said projectors are to be conformed, said control system comprising:

(a) a plurality of local control systems, said local control systems;

i. adapted to accept a setting selection input from the output of a supervisory control means;

ii. including a local memory storing values corresponding to a plurality of desired azimuth and elevation settings for at least one projector;

iii. including means causing the azimuth and elevation of at least one of said projectors to be conformed to the desired azimuth and elevation setting those corresponding values are stored in said local memory means, as selected by said input from the supervisory control means;

(b) a supervisory control means capable of producing a plurality of output conditions causing stored setting value selections by said local control systems; and

(c) means to connect the output of said supervisory control means to the inputs of a plurality of said local control systems.

29. Apparatus according to claim 28, wherein one local control system is provided for each of said projectors.

30. Apparatus according to claim 28, said lighting system further including a plurality of light projectors of fixed beam azimuth and elevation, dimming means for controlling the intensity of said fixed projectors;

said dimming means responsive to control inputs;

said supervisory control means providing outputs as control inputs to said dimming means.

31. Apparatus according to claim 28 and further including:

(a) means for storing values corresponding to beam parameters other than azimuth and elevation in said local memory means; and

(b) means for conforming said other beam parameters to settings corresponding to said stored values.

32. Apparatus according to claim 28 or 31, and further comprising means to transfer data between said supervisory control means and said local control systems.

33. Apparatus according to claim 28 or 31, and further comprising means to transfer data between said local memory means of a plurality of said local control systems and a common data carrier.

34. Apparatus according to claim 28 or 31, and further comprising means to adjust parameters of said projectors from said supervisory control means.

35. Apparatus according to claim 28 or 31, and further comprising separate output conditions of said supervisory control means causing stored setting value selection and causing said projectors parameters to be conformed to said selection.

36. In a lighting projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting;

capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment by an attending operator; and

provided with an optical sight with a field of view substantially the same as the beam mounted to said projector for aiming it;

said projector being provided with a means for said operator to vary the size of said beam during use, the improvement comprising means for producing an indication in said optical sight of the beam size resulting from various adjustments of said beam size varying means.

37. A system for the adjustment of the beam azimuth and elevation of a light projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting comprising:

(a) a light projector with a remotely-operable beam azimuth and elevation adjustment means, said adjustment means having an input and responsive to a desired position signal at said input, and

(b) at least one control means including a two axis input device for an operator at a location remote from said projector, said control means producing at least one output corresponding to a desired position for the adjustment means of at least one projector, and

(c) means to connect the output of said control means to said input of said adjustment means, and

(d) digital display means at the location of said control means for displaying a value corresponding to beam azimuth and elevation.

38. In a lighting projector generating a beam suitable for performance lighting;

capable of beam azimuth and elevation adjustment by an attending operator, the improvement comprising;

(a) means for sensing beam azimuth and elevation;

(b) means for storing values corresponding to a plurality of desired azimuth and elevation settings;

(c) means for determining the difference between said stored values and a current value obtained from said means for sensing; and

(d) means located at said projector so as to be visible to said operator for displaying said difference.