Method for healing bone fractures with ultrasound

• US 4,530,360 A
• Filed: 11/12/1982
• Issued: 07/23/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 11/19/1981
• Status: Expired due to Term

• Current Assignee: Exogen Inc. (Bioventus LLC)
• Original Assignee: Luiz R. Duarte
• Inventors: Duarte, Luiz R.
• Primary Examiner(s): Cohen, Lee S.
• Application Number:
  US06/441,237
• Time in Patent Office: 984 Days
• Field of Search: 128/24 A, 128/419 F, 128/783, 128/82.1
• US Class Current: 607/51
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00119 alarm; indicating an abnormal situation
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00154 pulsed
• CPC Class Codes: A61H 23/0245 with ultrasonic transducers, e.g. piezoelectric
• CPC Class Codes: A61N 7/00 Ultrasound therapy lithotripsy A61B17/22, A61B17/225; massage using supersonic vibration A61H23/00 ; using ultrasound for introducing media into the body A61M37/0092

Abstract

An apparatus and method for healing bone fractures, pseudoarthroses and the like with the use of ultrasound. An ultrasound transducer, in contact with the skin of the patient, transmits ultrasound pulses to the site of the bone defect. The nominal frequency of the ultrasound is 1.5 MHz, the width of each pulse varies between 10 and 2,000 microseconds, and the pulse repetition rate varies between 100 and 1,000 Hz. The power level of the ultrasound is maintained below 100 milliwatts per square centimeter. Treatments which last no more than about 20 minutes per day have been found to heal defects in a wide variety of cases in less than two months.

Claims

1. A method for healing bone fractures, pseudoarthroses and like defects in a human patient comprising the step of applying a pulsed radio frequency ultrasound signal to the skin of a patient directed to the defect site, said pulsed radio frequency signal having a frequency in the range of 1.3-2 MHz, and consisting of pulses generated at a rate in the range 100-1,000 Hz, with each pulse having a duration in the range 10-2,000 microseconds.

2. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein the power intensity of the ultrasound signal is no higher than 100 milliwatts per square centimeter.

3. A method in accordance with claim 2 wherein said pulsed radio frequency ultrasound signal is applied daily, for at least thirty days, for only a small part of each day.

4. A method in accordance with claim 1 wherein said pulsed radio frequency ultrasound signal is applied daily, for at least thirty days, for only a small part of each day.