Protection agent for fruits and vegetable tubers

• US 4,532,156 A
• Filed: 09/26/1983
• Issued: 07/30/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 09/24/1982
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: Willow House Research Unit
• Original Assignee: Willow House Research Unit
• Inventors: Everest-Todd, Selwyn
• Primary Examiner(s): Lusignan, Michael R.
• Application Number:
  US06/536,058
• Time in Patent Office: 673 Days
• Field of Search: 426/331, 426/333, 426/335, 427/220
• US Class Current: 427/220
• CPC Class Codes: A23B 7/144 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor

Abstract

The invention describes a method of forming a granule coated with a preservative composition, a preservative composition and a method of protecting food material. Food products are protected in storage, such as fruit and vegetable tubers, against rot and fungus by coating with a salt of a carboxylic acid, such as citric acid, and an alkyl amine such as 2-amino butane. This coating may be granular. A granular core of diatomaceous earth may be sprayed with the preservative composition and dried. The dried granules may be mixed with the food in storage.

Claims

1. A method for forming a granule charged with a protection agent for fruits and vegetable tubers in store comprising the steps of forming the granules, applying a carboxylic acid to said granules while agitating said granules, and then applying an alkyl amine to the acid dosed granules while agitating said granules.

2. A method according to claim 1 and wherein the carboxylic acid comprises citric acid and said acid is applied to the granules in solution and wherein the method further includes the step of drying the acid dosed granules before applying the alkyl amine.

3. A method for forming charged granules according to claim 1 comprising the steps of forming granules of diatomaceous earth to have a major dimension less than 5 mm, spraying said granules with citric acid in solution while agitating said granules to distribute said solution uniformly over said granules, drying said acid-dosed granules to remove excess water, and spraying the dried acid-dosed granules with alkyl amine while agitating said granules.