Frequency multiplexed optical spatial filter based upon photochemical hole burning

• US 4,533,211 A
• Filed: 01/31/1983
• Issued: 08/06/1985
• Est. Priority Date: 01/31/1983
• Status: Expired due to Fees

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Bjorklund, Gary C., Sincerbox, Glenn T.
• Primary Examiner(s): Arnold, Bruce Y.
• Application Number:
  US06/462,724
• Time in Patent Office: 918 Days
• Field of Search: 350/162.12, 350/162.13, 350/162.14, 350/162.15, 350/320, 356/71, 364/822, 382/10, 382/31
• US Class Current: 382/210
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/46 Systems using spatial filters
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 359/90 Methods

Abstract

A frequency multiplexed optical spatial filter is based upon a thin film of a photochemical hole burning material. The filter stores a plurality of images in the photochemical hole burning medium. The images are formed at different optical frequencies and coexist in the same volume of the storage medium. Individual images are accessed by changing the frequency of the illuminating radiation.

Claims

1. A frequency multiplexed optical spatial filter comprising:

a plurality of images stored in a photochemical hole burning storage medium, said images formed at different optical frequencies and co-existing in the same volume of said medium.

2. An optical spatial filter as described in claim 1 wherein said storage material is an alkali halide containing color centers.

3. An optical spatial filter as described in claim 1 wherein said storage material is LiF containing color centers.

4. An optical spatial filter as described in claim 1 wherein said storage material is NaCl containing color centers.

5. A pattern recognition system comprising:

a frequency multiplexed optical spatial filter including a plurality of images stored in a photochemical hole burning storage medium, said images formed at different optical frequencies and coexisting in the same volume of said medium,

means for illuminating said medium with a first optical frequency with an unknown image, and

means for comparing said unknown image with said plurality of images by altering said first optical wavelength.

6. A pattern recognition system as described in claim 5 wherein said illuminating means is a laser.

7. A pattern recognition system as described in claim 5 wherein said illuminating means is a GaAlAs laser.

8. A pattern recognition system as described in claim 5 wherein said comparing means is a photodetector.

9. A method of pattern recognition comprising the steps of

storing a plurality of known images in a photochemical hole burning storage medium, said images formed at different optical frequencies and co-existing in the same volume of said medium,

illuminating said storage medium with a first optical frequency with an unknown image, and

comparing said unknown image with said plurality of images by altering said first optical frequency.